Ælfric nke Abingdon

Ælfric nke Abingdon

mmádu

Ụdịekere	nwoke
Mba o sị	Kingdom of England
Aha enyere	Ælfric
Ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya	10. century
Ebe ọmụmụ	Kent
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya	16 Novemba 1005
Ebe ọ nwụrụ	Abingdon
Ebe olili	Canterbury Cathedral
Ọrụ ọ na-arụ	Catholic priest, Catholic bishop
Ọkwá o ji	Bishop of Ramsbury, Abbot of St Albans, Roman Catholic Archbishop of Canterbury, diocesan bishop
Okpukpere chi/echiche ụwa	ụlọ ụka ndi Catholic
Usoro okpukperechi	Benedictines
Ọnọdụ canonization	saint, Catholic saint
Ụbọchị oriri	16 Novemba

 

 From Wikidata

Ælfric nke Abingdon (nwụrụ 16 Nọvemba 1005) bụ Achịbishọp nke Canterbury na narị afọ nke iri. Ọ na-ejidebu ụlọ ọrụ abbot nke St Albans Abbey na Bishop nke Ramsbury, yana ikekwe ịbụ abbot nke Abingdon Abbey. Mgbe a họpụtara ya na Canterbury, ọ nọgidere na-ejide bishọp nke Ramsbury tinyere archbishọp nke Canterbury ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ na 1005. Ælfric nwere ike gbanwee nhazi nke isi katidral Canterbury site n'ịgbanwe ndị ụkọchukwu na-eje ozi na katidral site n'aka ndị ụkọchukwu ụwa gaa na ndị mọnk. N'uche ya, ọ hapụrụ ụgbọ mmiri nye Eze Æthelred nke Abụọ nke England nakwa ụgbọ mmiri ndị ọzọ nye ndị nnọchiteanya ndị ọzọ.

Oge ọ malitere

Ælfric bụ nwa nwoke nke onye nwe Kent wee ghọọ onye mọnk nke Abingdon Abbey na Berkshire (nke bụ Oxfordshire ugbu a). O yikarịrị ka ọ bụ Abbot nke Abingdon tupu ọ bụrụ Abbot nke St Albans Abbey n'ihe dị ka 975, ọ bụ ezie na ụfọdụ ndị ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme ekwenyeghị na ọ nwere ọfịs nke Abbot na Abingdon. ọ bụ ezie na ụfọdụ ndị ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme ekwenyeghị na ọ nọ n’ọkwa Abbot na Abingdon. Ọ bụ ezie na Historia Ecclesie Abbendonensis, ma ọ bụ History of the Church of Abingdon, kpọrọ Ælfric dị ka abbot, ndepụta ndị a na-edekọghị aha ya dị ka nke a. Nkwenye na-apụtachaghị ìhè na ya ịbụ abbot na Abingdon bụ onyinye nke ala nye Ælfric n'onwe ya (kama ụlọ ọrụ o nwere) mgbe ọ bụ achịbishọp nke e buburu n'ụzọ na-ezighị ezi na Abingdon. Ala a ga-alaghachi na Abingdon mgbe Ælfric nwụsịrị.

Bishọp na achịbishọp

Nwanne Ælfric, Leofric, nọchiri ya dị ka Abbot nke St Albans mgbe ọ ghọrọ bishọp. N'agbata afọ 991 na 993, Ælfric rịgooro n'ọkwa Bishọp nke Ramsbury, ma eleghị anya ọ nọgidere na-arụ ọrụ dị ka onye isi nke St Albans mgbe ọ bụ bishọp. N'afọ 995, e buliri ya n'ọkwa nke Canterbury. A sụgharịrị ya, ma ọ bụ kpọga ya na emume ụka kwesịrị ekwesị, na Canterbury na 21 Eprel 995 na witenagemot e mere na Amesbury. N'ebe a, ọ natara ikike nke "King Æthelred na ndị Witan niile" ka e bulie ya na Canterbury. Ælfric gara n'ihu na-ejide Ramsbury tinyere Canterbury ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ. Akụkọ ahụ na a họpụtara nwanne ya nwoke maka Canterbury ma jụ ya, sitere na mgbagwoju anya n'akụkụ Matthew nke Paris na ndị ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme n'ozuzu ha na-ewere ihe omume ahụ dum dị ka ihe na-abụghị eziokwu.

Nhọpụta Ælfric na Canterbury kpataara ndị ụkọchukwu nke isi katidral ahụ ụjọ. Na mmeghachi omume, isiakwụkwọ ahụ zigara ndị òtù abụọ na Rom n'ihu Ælfric ma gbalịa ijide archbishọp maka nke ọ bụla n'ime ndị mọnk. Otú ọ dị, Pope Gregory V agaghị ahọpụta onye ga-abụ onye na-enweghị ikike eze, nke ọ bụla n'ime ndị mọnk enweghị. Kama nke ahụ, mgbe Ælfric rutere na Rom na 997, a họpụtara ya ma nata pallium, ihe nnọchianya nke ikike achịbishọp. Ọ hụkwara ụfọdụ ọrụ ebube n'ili nke Edward the Martyr na Shaftesbury Abbey, na-enyere aka iduga n'ịbụ onye nsọ.

A kọrọ akụkọ na Ælfric webatara ndị mọnk n'ime ụlọ ụka katidral nke Christ Church, Canterbury, na-anọchi ndị odeakwụkwọ ụwa-abụghị nke okpukpe weghaara ntọala ahụ na narị afọ nke itoolu. A na-ekwu na Ælfric mere nke a na iwu nke popu. Akụkọ a malitere n'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe Mmeri Norman gasịrị ma malite na ndị ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Canterbury, eziokwu ya edoghị anya. O yikarịrị ka o mere emume agbamakwụkwọ nke Eze Æthelred the Unready na Emma nke Normandy na 1002. Otu omenala e mechara kwuo na o doro otu Bishọp nke Llandaff na ndị Bishọps abụọ nke St. David na Wales nsọ, nke, ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ eziokwu, ga-apụta ịgbasa ikike Canterbury n'ime mpaghara ọhụrụ.

Ma Ælfric ma ọ bụ onye bu ya ụzọ Sigeric degaara Wulfsige, Bishọp nke Sherborne akwụkwọ ozi gbasara ọrụ ndị bishọp iji hụ na ndị nkịtị emebighị ụlọ ụka. Akwụkwọ ozi ahụ gbakwara Wulfsige ume ka ọ gbaa ndị nkịtị ume ka ha gbasie mbọ ike maka ikpe ziri ezi na mmeso ha na ndị ọzọ, na-enyere ndị inyom di ha nwụrụ na ụmụ mgbei aka, ọ bụghị ịlụ ọgụ, yana ụkpụrụ omume ndị ọzọ. Ælfric nyekwara iwu ka e dee Life of Dunstan nke mbụ, a hagiography, ma ọ bụ ndụ onye nsọ, Ndụ Dunstan, onye bu ya ụzọ dị ka Achịbishọp nke Canterbury. Ọ rụkwara ọrụ dị ka onye ọka ikpe nke eze, otu oge Eze Æthelred nyere ya iwu ka ọ kpebie ikpe n'etiti ndị isi, ma ọ bụ ndị isi obodo.

Ọnwụ na ihe nketa

Ælfric nwụrụ na 16 Nọvemba 1005 ma lie ya na Abingdon Abbey, e mesịa sụgharịrị ya na Katidral Canterbury. Ọchịchọ ya dịgidere ma n'ime ya ọ hapụrụ ndị Wiltshire na Kent ụgbọ mmiri, na nke kachasị mma ya, nke nwere ihe maka mmadụ iri isii, na-aga Eze Æthelred. A raara akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Dunstan nye Ælfric na ngwụcha narị afọ nke iri. Mgbe ọ nwụsịrị, a na-ewere ya dị ka onye nsọ na ụbọchị oriri nke 16 Nọvemba.

Edemsibia

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