Ọdọ Mmiri Burullus
| Lake Burullus | |
|---|---|
 Map of Lake Burullus from the early 19th century | |
  Lake Burullus | |
| Coordinates | 31°29′N 30°52′E / 31.483°N 30.867°E |
| Max. length | c. 54 km (34 mi)[1] |
| Max. width | 6–21 km (3.7–13.0 mi)[1] |
Surface area | 46,200 ha (114,000 acres) |
Average depth | 75–100 cm (30–39 in)[1] |
| Designated | 9 September 1988 |
| Reference no. | 408[2] |
Lake Burullus (Arabic: بحيرة البرلس, romanized: Buḥayrat al-Burullus; Ancient Greek: λίμνη Σεβεννυτική, romanized: limnē Sebennytikē) bụ ọdọ mmiri dị nro dị na Naịl Delta na Ijipt, aha ya sitere na obodo Burullus (Coptic: Ϯⲡⲁⲣⲁⲗⲓⲁ,[3] site na Grik oge ochie παράλιος, "ụsọ oké osimiri, oké osimiri" ma ọ bụ ⲛⲓⲕⲉϫⲱⲩ Nikejow). Ọ dị na Kafr el-Sheikh Governorate n'akụkụ ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Rosetta, ókèala ya na Oké Osimiri Mediterenian n'ebe ugwu na ala ọrụ ugbo n'ebe ndịda.
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]N'oge mbụ nke oge Alakụba, ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Burullus dị nso n'ọnụ ọdọ mmiri ahụ (ebe e jikọtara ya na oké osimiri site na obere oghere). Ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Burullus rụrụ ọrụ dị ka otu n'ime ebe nchekwa dị n'ụsọ oké osimiri Naịl Delta. Ebe obibi agwaetiti dị n'ime ọdọ mmiri a na-akpọ Nastaru nyere ọdọ mmiri ahụ aha ya dum. Ọwa mmiri jikọtara ọdọ mmiri ahụ na alaka Rosetta nke Naịl.. N'oge a, ọdọ mmiri ahụ na-eto ma na-agbasawanye n'ebe ndịda n'ihi mgbanwe na ndagwurugwu mmiri na ndagwụba nke ala.[4]
Ọdịdị ala
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]E kewapụrụ ọdọ mmiri ahụ site n'oké osimiri site n'otu ala dị ihe dị ka otu akụkụ 5.5 km (3.4 mi) sara mbara. Njikọ ya na Mediterenian site na ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Burullus, ọwa dị nso 250 m (820 ft) sara mbara na 5 m (16 ft) miri emi. E nwere ihe dị ka agwaetiti iri ise n'ime ọdọ mmiri ahụ, ebe niile dị 0.7 km2 (0.27 sq mi). Akụkụ ugwu nke ọdọ mmiri ahụ bụ isi ihe mejupụtara ala nnues na ala ntụs, ebe ndịda bụ isi ihe ala ahịhịas. Osisi kachasị na ọdọ mmiri ahụ bụ Potamogeton.[1]
Mmiri na-amụ banyere mmiri
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ọdọ mmiri ahụ na-enweta mmiri mmiri site na ala ugbo gbara ya gburugburu na mmiri dị ọcha site na Brembal Canal.[1] A na-ewere ya dị ka ọdọ mmiri na Ala mmiri dị mkpa maka nnụnụ n'okpuru Nkwekọrịta Ramsar. Mmiri na-agbanye n'ime mmiri nke ọrụ ugbo na-eme ka 97% nke ngụkọta nke mmiri na-abanye n'ọdọ mmiri ahụ (3.9 ijeri m3 kwa afọ), mmiri ozuzo (2%) na mmiri dị n'okpuru ala (1%) sochiri. 16% nke mmiri ọdọ mmiri ahụ na-apụ n'anya na 84% na-asọba n'oké osimiri.
Anụ Ọhịa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Dị ka Biodiversity Report nke Egyptian Environmental Affairs Agency si kwuo, ụdị azụ 33, ụdị anụ na-akpụ akpụ 23, ụdị nnụnụ 112, na ụdị anụ na'ebe dị 18 bi n'ime na gburugburu ọdọ mmiri ahụ. Ụdị azụ dị iche iche belatara site na 52 edere na mmalite nke narị afọ nke 20, karịsịa n'ihi mmụba nke mmiri ọrụ ugbo n'ime ọdọ mmiri ahụ na-akpata obere nnu.[5]
Edensibịa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- 1 2 3 4 5 (2017) Coastal Wetlands: Alteration and Remediation. Springer. ISBN 9783319561790.
- ↑ Bahía de Samborombón. Retrieved on 25 April 2018.
- ↑ Pauline Todry. 21- أسماء بعض البلاد المصرية بالقبطية (arabic). St-Takla.org.
- ↑ Cooper (2014). The Medieval Nile: Route, Navigation, and Landscape in Islamic Egypt. The American University in Cairo Press, 72–73. ISBN 9789774166143.
- ↑ Egyptian Environmental Affairs Agency:Egypt State of the Environment Report 2007, Chapter on Biodiversity, 2008, accessed on November 8, 2009