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Ụlọ Ọrụ Mba Nile Na-ahụ Maka Ike Mmiri Mmiri

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Ụlọ Ọrụ Mba Nile Na-ahụ Maka Ike Mmiri Mmiri
otu
Oge/afọ mmalite1994 Dezie
Ụdị ọrụ yasmall hydro Dezie
Isi ọgbakaUnited Nations Industrial Development Organization Dezie
Ọdịdị isi ụlọ ọrụ杭州 Dezie
 

International Center on Small Hydro Power (ICSHP) bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-enweghị uru na-arụ ọrụ n'okpuru nkwado nke United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) iji kwalite mmepe nke obere ike mmiri. ICSHP bụkwa isi ụlọ ọrụ nke International Network on Small Hydro Power (INSHP).[1][2]

Ọzụzụ

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E guzobere ICSHP na 1994 site na United Nations Development Program (UNDP) na United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO) na mmekorita ya na Ministry of Water Resources na Chinese Ministry of Commerce. N'ịgbaso nkwado sitere na State Council of the People's Republic of China na 1999 ICSHP ghọrọ ụlọ ọrụ mba ụwa mbụ e guzobere na China. N'afọ sochirinụ, nkwekọrịta gọọmentị etiti China wetara ICSHP kpọmkwem n'okpuru nkwado nke UNIDO.[3][4] A kọwawo nguzobe ya dị ka 'otu n'ime ihe ndị dị mkpa nke mgbanwe China na ihe nnọchianya nke ọchịchọ SHP ụwa, nke na-egosipụta ọnọdụ mba ụwa nke mmepe SHP nke China'.[5][6]

Ọrụ

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E guzobere ICSHP 'iji kwalite obere mmepe mmiri n'ụwa niile'.[7] Ọ na-elekwasị anya na mba ndị na-emepe emepe, imekọ ihe ọnụ n'ebe ndịda na ịkwalite obere ike mmiri maka 'mmepe mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, akụ na ụba na gburugburu ebe obibi nke ime obodo'. Nzukọ ahụ na-enye ọzụzụ, ndụmọdụ, nyocha na mgbanwe ozi gbasara mmepe na njikwa obere mmiri.[8] Ebumnuche nke ICSHP na-agbaso uche UNIDO na-elekwasị anya n'ịkwalite South-South Co-operation, 'site n'ịgba ume ka ndị ọzọ na-etinye ego n'akụkụ'.[9]

Akụkọ Mmepe nke Ike Hydro nke Ụwa

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N'afọ 2013, ICSHP na UNIDO bipụtara World Small Hydro Power Development Report. Dị ka Li Yong, Director-General nke UNIDO, si kwuo, akụkọ ahụ bụ "nchịkọta mbụ nke obere data mmiri eletrik zuru ụwa ọnụ".[10] Akụkọ ahụ nyochara obere mmepe ike mmiri na mba 149 gafee mpaghara 20 site na ndị edemede 60 dị iche iche.[11] Ọ chọpụtara na mgbe etinye obere ike mmiri na 75 GW, obere ike mmiri nwere ike ịbụ ihe dịka 173 GW. A chọpụtara na ihe karịrị 50% nke obere ike mmiri nwere ike ịdị n'Eshia mana akụkọ ahụ kwuru na "Ọ ga-ekwe omume n'ọdịnihu na enwere ike ịchọpụta obere ike mmiri na kọntinent Afrịka na America". N'afọ 2015, a mara ọkwa na a ga-ebipụta mbipụta nke abụọ, nke e mezigharịrị na 2016.[12][13][14]

Isi ụlọ ọrụ

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ICSHP dị na Hangzhou, China na ebe ndị ọzọ na mpaghara Hunan na Gansu na mpaghara ndị ọzọ na India, Nigeria na Colombia[15][16]

Ihe odide

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  1. ↑ ICSHP About. ICSHP. Archived from the original on 21 May 2015. Retrieved on 29 April 2015.
  2. ↑ Hydropower organisations. www.iecoafrica.com. Archived from the original on 20 May 2015. Retrieved on 12 May 2015.
  3. ↑ ICSHP About. ICSHP. Archived from the original on 21 May 2015. Retrieved on 29 April 2015.
  4. ↑ International hydropower organisations. Energypedia. Retrieved on 12 May 2015.
  5. ↑ The Outlook for Small Hydropower in China. www.powermag.com. Retrieved on 12 May 2015.
  6. ↑ Chinese know how for small hydropower stations. Rediff. Retrieved on 29 April 2015.
  7. ↑ ICSHP About. ICSHP. Archived from the original on 21 May 2015. Retrieved on 29 April 2015.
  8. ↑ ICSHP Main Tasks. ICSHP. Archived from the original on 22 May 2015. Retrieved on 29 April 2015.
  9. ↑ Browne (2012). UNIDO: Industrial solutions for a sustainable future. Routledge. ISBN 9781136283604. Retrieved on 12 May 2015. 
  10. ↑ World Small Hydro Power Development Report 2013. UNIDO. Archived from the original on 25 June 2014. Retrieved on 29 April 2015.
  11. ↑ UNIDO, ICSHP release comprehensive small hydropower study. www.hydroworld.com. Retrieved on 29 April 2015.
  12. ↑ World Small Hydro Power Development Report 2016. ICSHP. Archived from the original on 28 May 2015. Retrieved on 29 April 2015.
  13. ↑ UNIDO, ICSHP Launch Small Hydropower Knowledge Sharing Portal. Sustainable Energy Policy and Practice. Archived from the original on 6 March 2016. Retrieved on 29 April 2015.
  14. ↑ Small Hydropower, a promising technology for rural electrification. www.energias-renovables.com. Retrieved on 29 April 2015.
  15. ↑ ICSHP About. ICSHP. Archived from the original on 21 May 2015. Retrieved on 29 April 2015.
  16. ↑ Browne (2012). UNIDO: Industrial solutions for a sustainable future. Routledge. ISBN 9781136283604. Retrieved on 12 May 2015. 

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