1 Ndị Eze 11
1 Ndị Eze 11 bụ isi nke iri na otu nke Akwụkwọ Ndị Eze na Akwụkwọ Nsọ Hibru ma ọ bụ Akwụkwọ Mbụ nke Ndị Eze na Agba Ochie nke Akwụkwọ Nsọ Ndị Kraịst.[1][2] Akwụkwọ a bụ nchịkọta akụkọ ndekọta dị iche iche nke dekọtara omume ndị eze Izrel na Juda site n'aka onye na-achịkọta Deuteronomic na narị afọ nke asaa TOA, yana mgbakwunye mgbakwunye na narị afọ nke isii TOA.[3] Isiakwụkwọ nke a bụ akụkụ nke na-elekwasị anya n’ọchịchị nke Solomọn n’elu ala-eze dị n’otu nke Juda na Israel (1 Ndị Eze 1 ruo 11).[4] Ihe e lekwasịrị anya n’isiakwụkwọ a bụ ọdịda na ọnwụ Sọlọmọn.[5]
Ihe odide
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]E dere isiakwụkwọ a na mbụ n'asụsụ Hibru ma ebe ọ bụ na narị afọ nke 16 kewara n'amaokwu 43.
Ndị akaebe ederede
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ụfọdụ ihe odide ndị mbụ nwere ihe odide nke isiakwụkwọ a n’asụsụ Hibru sitere n’ọdịnala Ederede Masoret, bụ́ nke gụnyere Codex Cairensis (895), Codex Codex (narị afọ nke 10), na Codex Leningradensis (1008).[6]
E nwekwara nsụgharị n’asụsụ Grik Koine nke a maara dị ka Septuagint, nke e mere na narị afọ ole na ole gara aga TOA. Ihe odide ochie nke nsụgharị Septuagint gụnyere Codex Vaticanus (B;
𝐺
B; narị afọ nke anọ) na Codex Alexandrinus (A;
𝐺
A; narị afọ nke ise).[7][a]
Ihe odide Agba Ochie
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- 1 Ndị Eze 11:41-43: 2 Ihe E Mere 9:29-31
Ndị nwunye Solomọn na Ikpe Ha (11:1-8)
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Sọlọmọn ịlụ ọtụtụ ndị nwunye nwere ike ọ gaghị ewere ya dị ka ihe na-adịghị mma n'oge ahụ, karịsịa n'ihi ihe gbasara ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, ma ọ ga-abụ ihe na-agaghị ekwe omume n'ihi Torah (cf. Diuterọnọmi 17:17). Akụkụ Akwụkwọ Nsọ ahụ lekwasịrị anya n'okwu okpukpe kama ịrụ ụka banyere omume nke ndị nwunye ala ọzọ ahụ n'olu yiri ihe odide ndị e dekọrọ n'agha biri n'ala ọzọ (Ezra 10; Nehemaịa 10) na-ele ha anya dị ka ọnwụnwa na-eyi iguzosi ike n'ihe nye Chineke Israel egwu.[5] Solomọn nyere ndị nwunye ya ihe yiri ihe ruuru ndị nta na nnwere onwe okpukpe n’oge a, ma o gabigara ókè nke na o mere Jehova mmehie dị oké njọ, nke wetaara ya ihe jọgburu onwe ya.[5]
Ihe Omume nke Chineke (11:9-13)
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]N’ihi na Solomọn ‘esiwo n’ebe Jehova nọ wezụga onwe ya,’ si otú ahụ mebie iwu mbụ ahụ, ọ nwekwara ihe ga-esi na ya pụta n’ike n’ike, ma n’ịghọta ihe ọma Devid mere, ntaramahụhụ ahụ egbuola oge, a ga-ahapụkwa onye ga-anọchi ya n’obere alaeze.[5][10]
Amaokwu 13
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Otú ọ dị, agaghị m dọwaa alaeze ahụ dum, mana m ga-enye nwa gị otu agbụrụ, maka Devid ohu m na maka Jerusalem nke m họọrọ.
- "Nye otu agbụrụ": nke ahụ bụ "ebo Juda", nke mesịrị ghọọ aha alaeze ndịda. Otú ọ dị, a pụkwara ịgụta ebo Benjamin ebe a n'ihi njikọ chiri anya ya na ebo Juda na ihe onwunwe ha na Jerusalem (yana Ụlọ nsọ), n'ihi na obodo ahụ bụ nke ndị Jebusite, nke Devid mechara merie, mana ala niile dị n'ebe ugwu nke ndagwurugwu Hinnom dị n'ezie n'ebo Benjamin.[1] Onye amụma Ahiya jiri otu ụdị okwu ahụ (1 Ndị Eze 11:32) na-agwa Jeroboam okwu, mgbe o dọwara uwe ọhụrụ ya n'ụzọ doro anya ma nye Jeroboam iri n'ime ha.[1]
Ndị iro Solomọn (11:14-40)
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ịkwụsị ntụkwasị obi nke Solomọn nye Chineke mere ka ‘onye iro’ (Hibru: satan) pụtara n’ọchịchị ya, n’ụdị mmadụ atọ dị iche iche: Hedad, onye isi Edọm (amaokwu 14–22), Rezon nwa Eliada nke Damaskọs (amaokwu 23–25), na Jeroboam ben Nebat (amaokwu 25–4). Akụkụ ahụ kwuru n'ụzọ doro anya na Chineke bụ onye malitere ndị mmegide a (amaokwu 14, 23, na 29–33).[5] Akụkọ ndụ dị nkenke nke onye mmegide ọ bụla e depụtara n'akụkụ a nwere myirịta na akụkọ mbụ nke Israel.[14]
Ndu Hedad, bú onye-isi Edom, kwughachiri akukọ nke mbughari nke ezi-na-ulo Jekob n'Ijipt na Ọpupu: [14]
| Ihe omume | Hadad | Ezinụlọ Jacob |
|---|---|---|
| Ịga Ijipt | n'ihi na Devid na Joab weghaara Edọm (11:14-15) | n'ihi ụnwụ nri |
| ụdị mmeso Fero | nyere ụlọ, achịcha na ala (11:18) | nyere ala na-eme nri nke Goshen |
| lụrụ n'ezinụlọ eze | nyere nwanne nwanyị eze nwanyị dị ka nwunye (11:19) | E nyere Josef nwa nwanyị nke nnukwu onye nchụàjà dị ka nwunye ya |
| nwa n'etiti ụmụ Fero | Genubath (11:20) | Mozis |
| si n'Ijipt | chọrọ ịlaghachi (11:21-22) | Ọpụpụ n'okpuru Mozis |
Hedad kwuru ọchịchọ ya ịlaghachi n’Edọm site n’iji ‘asụsụ Ọpụpụ’: “zipụ m” (dabere n’otu ngwaa Hibru ahụ: Shalakh).[14]
Akụkọ ndụ Rezon nwa Eliada nke Damaskọs (11:23–25) nwekwara ihe jikọrọ ya na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Devid, bụ́ eze Izrel.[15]
| Ihe omume | Rezon | Devid |
|---|---|---|
| gbapụ n'aka nna ya ukwu | site na Hadadezer (11:23) | site na Saul |
| chịkọta otu egwu | ịghọ onye ndú nke ndị agha nnupụisi (11:24) | ịghọ onye ndú nke ndị na-enweghị obi ụtọ n'ọzara |
| ịghọ eze | na-ebili n'ocheeze na Damaskọs, Siria (11:25) | e tere mmanụ n'ocheeze na Hebron na Jerusalem |
Jeroboam ben Nebat, bú onye iro nke atọ nke Solomon, si n'etiti Israel n'ebe ugwu bilie, si n'etiti ndi-orù nke Efraim puta. Myirịta nke akụkọ ndụ ya na ndụ Devid bụ ndị a:[16]
| Ihe omume | Jeroboam | Devid |
|---|---|---|
| Onye agha nwere obi ike | nwere ike ịbụ onye eze (11:28) | mmeri n'agha megide ndị Filistia |
| n'oge ọ bụ nwata ji ikwesị ntụkwasị obi jeere nna ya ukwu ozi | ijere Solomọn ozi (11:28) | ijere Sọl ozi |
| Onye amụma buru amụma | izute onye amụma Ahiya nke Shilo (11:29-39) | Onye amụma Samuel nke ya na onye ụkọchukwu Eli toro na Shilo |
| Akpụkpọ ahụ dọkara adọka | Ahia dọwara uwe elu ya ma nye Jeroboam (11:30) | Sọl dọwara uwe elu Samuel (1 Samuel 15:27) |
| a na-eyi egwu dị ka onye nọchiri ya | Solomọn chọrọ igbu Jeroboọn (11:40) | Sọl chọrọ igbu Devid |
| nkwa Chineke kwere | gaa na Jeroboọn (11:38-39) | gaa na Devid |
E gosiri Ahaịja nke Shaịlo dị ka onye na-akwado Jeroboam n’akụkụ a, ma ọ ga-abụ onye iro Jeroboam na 1 Ndị Eze 14:1-18.[17]
Ọnwụ Solomọn (11:41-43)
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Nke a bụ usoro mmechi nke mbụ e ji mee ihe n'akwụkwọ ndị Eze.[18] Ihe E Mere kwuru banyere 'Akwụkwọ Ọrụ Sọlọmọn' dị ka ebe e si enweta ihe ọmụma, ikekwe n'ụdị akụkọ ihe mere eme nke eze.[19]
Amaokwu 42
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Oge Solomọn chịrị na Jerusalem n'ime Izrel niile bụ afọ iri anọ.
- "Afọ iri anọ": dị ka usoro iheomume Thiele si kwuo, ọchịchị Solomọn malitere mgbe Devid nwụrụ n'etiti Septemba 972 BCE na Septemba 971 BCE, ruo ọnwụ Solomọn n'etiti September 931 BCE na April 930 BCE.[21]
Ihe akaebe ndị e gwupụtara n'ala
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na Julaị 2024, ndị na-ahụ maka ihe ochie nke Israel na Mahadum Tel Aviv kwupụtara nchoputa nke olulu mmiri nke kewara Obodo Devid na ọkara, na-ekewa ụlọ eze na Temple Mount na obodo ndị ọzọ. Ọ dịkarịa ala mita itoolu n'ime omimi na mita iri atọ n'obosara, ma gbasaa ma ọ dịkarịa ala mita iri asaa, site na ọdịda anyanwụ ruo n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ. Nchọpụta ahụ mere ka a mata ihe e kwuru na 1 Ndị Eze 11:27.[1]
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- Akụkụ Bible ndị metụtara ya: Deuterọnọmi 17, 1 Samuel 15, 2 Samuel 7, 2 Samuel 8, 1 Ndị Eze 5, 1 Ndị Eze 6, 1 Ndị Eze 7, 1 Ndị Eze 9, 2 Ihe E Mere 2, 2 Ihe E Mere 9, Ezra 10, Nehemiah 10Nehemaịa 10
Ihe edeturu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]a.↑↑ Akwụkwọ niile nke 1 Ndị Eze adịghị na Codex Sinaiticus. [8]
Ihe odide
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]1.↑1 Ndị Eze 11, Ọmụmụ Baịbụl nke Berean 2. ↑ 1 Ndị Eze 11:13 ESV
3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Cambridge Bible maka Ụlọ Akwụkwọ na kọleji.
4.↑ Barnes, Albert.
5.11 Ndị Eze 11:42
6.↑ "N'ịgbazi ihe omimi, ndị ọkà mmụta ihe ochie chọtara nnukwu oghere nke chebere ndị eze Akwụkwọ Nsọ nke Jerusalem".
- 1 2 Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges. 1 Kings 11. Accessed 28 April 2019.
Ebe e si nweta ya
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Collins (2014). "Chapter 14: 1 Kings 12 – 2 Kings 25", Introduction to the Hebrew Scriptures. Fortress Press, 277–296. ISBN 978-1451469233.
- Coogan (2007). in Coogan: The New Oxford Annotated Bible with the Apocryphal/Deuterocanonical Books: New Revised Standard Version, Issue 48, Augmented 3rd, Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0195288810.
- Dietrich (2007). "13. 1 and 2 Kings", in Barton: The Oxford Bible Commentary, first (paperback), Oxford University Press, 232–266. ISBN 978-0199277186. Retrieved on February 6, 2019.
- Halley (1965). Halley's Bible Handbook: an abbreviated Bible commentary, 24th (revised), Zondervan Publishing House. ISBN 0-310-25720-4.
- Hayes (2015). Introduction to the Bible. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0300188271.
- Leithart (2006). 1 & 2 Kings, Brazos Theological Commentary on the Bible. Brazos Press. ISBN 978-1587431258.
- McKane (1993). "Kings, Book of", in Metzger: The Oxford Companion to the Bible. Oxford University Press, 409–413. ISBN 978-0195046458.
- (1993) in Metzger: The Oxford Companion to the Bible. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0195046458.
- Thiele, Edwin R., The Mysterious Numbers of the Hebrew Kings, (1st ed.; New York: Macmillan, 1951; 2d ed.; Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1965; 3rd ed.; Grand rapids: Zondervan/Kregel, 1983). ISBN 9780825438257
- Würthwein (1995). The Text of the Old Testament. Grand Rapids, MI: Wm. B. Eerdmans. ISBN 0-8028-0788-7. Retrieved on January 26, 2019.
Njikọ mpụga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Nsụgharị Ndị Juu:
- Melachim I - I Kings - Isi nke 11 (Judaica Press) . Ihe odide Hibru na nsụgharị Bekee [na nkọwa Rashi] na Chabad.org
- Nsụgharị Ndị Kraịst:
- Bible Online na GospelHall.org (ESV, KJV, Darby, American Standard Version, Bible in Basic English)
- 1 Ndị Eze isi 11. Ọnụ Ụzọ Bible