Ali Salem Tamek
Ali Salem Tamek (Arabic: علي سالم التامك; amuru na Disemba 24, 1973) bu onye nkwado nnwere onwe nke Sahrawi na onye otu ahia..
Ali Salem Tamek mụrụ na Assa, ndịda Morocco. Ọ pụtapụtala dị ka otu n'ime ndị na-akpachapụ anya nke Sahrawi n'okpuru ọchịchị Moroccan. Ọ bụ osote onye isi oche nke mkpokọta Sahrawi Human Rights Defenders (CODESA).[1] Ọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ndị otu ndị ọrụ Moroccan na mpaghara Moroccan ndị ekpe. [citation needed]
Akụkọ ndụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
A tụrụ ya mkpọrọ ugboro ise maka ọrụ ịhụ mba n'anya, chụrụ ya n'ọrụ, na ogologo oge were nara ya paspọtụ ya. Na Septemba 13, 1993, ejidere ya na ndị ọzọ nọọrọ onwe ha Sahrawi, na ókèala Moroccan-Algerian na mpaghara Tata, ebe ọ na-anwa ịbanye na Polisario Front. A mara ya ikpe ịga mkpọrọ otu afọ na nra puku dirham 10,000. Na November 24, 1997, a kpọchiri ya ọzọ na nso Dakhla ka ọ na-agbalị ịgafe ókèala dị n'etiti Western Sahara nke Moroccan na-achị na Mauritania. Kemgbe 1997, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye ọrụ nchịkwa mpaghara na Tuesgui, Assa-Zag, mana n'April 2002, a manyere ya ịkwaga Meknes.[1] N'ọgwụgwụ 2002, a mara ya ikpe maka afọ 2 n'ụlọ mkpọrọ na ntaramahụhụ 10,000 dirham mgbe ejidere ya na August 26 na Rabat maka "imebi nchekwa nke obodo", dịka onye isi nke ngalaba Sahrawi nke Òtù Na-ahụ Maka Ihe Ndị Ruuru Mmadụ Eziokwu na ikpe ziri ezi.[2] Nke a mere ka Amnesty International kpọọ ya onye mkpọrọ nke akọnuche.
N'oge ọ nọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ, ọ nọwo n'ọtụtụ ọgbaghara agụụ, a tọhapụrụ ya na 2003 n'okpuru mgbaghara eze na Jenụwarị 7, 2004, na iwu sitere na Equity and Reconciliation Commission. N'ihi ọnọdụ ọjọọ nke ụlọ mkpọrọ Moroccan, ọnọdụ ahụike ya kara njọ.
Ọ bụ onye a na-eme mkpọsa mkparị na akwụkwọ akụkọ Moroccan, ma na-eme mkpesa banyere nsogbu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na iyi egwu na ndụ ya na ezinụlọ ya. Nwunye ya, Aicha Ramdan, kọrọ na 2005 na n'afọ 2003 ndị ọrụ DST ise dinara ya n'ike n'ihu nwa ya nwanyị dị afọ 3, mgbe ọ gachara di ya n'Ụlọ Mkpọrọ Aït Melloul. O kwuru na otu n'ime ndị uwe ojii bụ Brahim Tamek, nwa nwanne Ali Salem, na Mbarek Arsalane, ha abụọ bụ ndị otu General Directorate for National Security.[1] Ọ rịọrọ maka mgbaba ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na Spain. [2] Moroccan National Social Security Fund jụrụ ịnakwere aha Tamek nyere nwa ya nwanyị mbụ, Thawra, n'ihi na ọ bụghị na ndepụta nke aha enyere ikike. Aha ahụ pụtara "mgbanwe" n'asụsụ Arabic. N'ihi nke ahụ, ekweghị ka ezinụlọ ahụ nweta ego enyemaka ezinụlọ.
Na Julaị 18, 2005, e jidere ya n'ọdụ ụgbọ elu El Aaiun mgbe ọ na-alọta site na Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, mgbe ọ gachara Switzerland, Ịtali na Spain na nzukọ na-akwado nnwere onwe nke Western Sahara.[3] Magazin Maroc Hebdo International tinyere ya n'ihu July 2005 na isiokwu "Onye iro ọha na eze No 1". Nzukọ omebe iwu Europe kpọrọ oku ka "a tọhapụ ya ozugbo" na mkpebi na October 27. N'abalị iri na anọ n'ọnwa Disemba, ụlọ ikpe Moroccan dị na El-Aaiún mara Ali Salem Tamek ikpe ịga mkpọrọ ọnwa asatọ, a na-ebo ya ebubo na ọ na-akpali imebi usoro ọha na eze n'oge intifada. Ma tupu ma mgbe ikpe ahụ gasịrị, Amnesty International wepụtara akụkọ na nchegbu na Ali Salem Tamek na ndị ọzọ na-agbachitere nnwere onwe Sahrawi anaghị enweta ikpe ziri ezi, ma nwee ike ịbụ ndị mkpọrọ nke akọ na uche.[4] A tọhapụrụ ya ọzọ n'okpuru mgbaghara eze n'ozuzu ya n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2006.
Tamek gụsịrị akwụkwọ baccalauréat ya na 2007 mgbe ọ dị afọ 34.[5] Akụkọ na-ekwu na ekweghị ka ọ mụọ iwu na akwụkwọ akụkọ mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ.
N'October 8, 2009, e jidere ya na ndị ọzọ Sahrawi isii na-achọ nnwere onwe na ndị na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ (nke a maara dị ka "The Casablanca 7") na ọdụ ụgbọ elu Casablanca, mgbe ọ lọtara site na ndị ezinụlọ na-eleta n'ogige ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ Sahrawi na Tindouf, Algeria. Onye ọka ikpe ahụ boro ha ebubo "na-eyi nchekwa steeti egwu", wee zigara ikpe ahụ n'ụlọ ikpe ndị agha.[6] Amnesty International kwupụtara na ha bụ ndị mkpọrọ nke akọ na uche.[7]
Onyinye na nhọpụta
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na June 10, 2005, e nyere ya ihe nrite nke atọ "Juan Antonio González Caraballo", n'ememe na Seville (Spain). [8]
Na Machị 14, 2010, e nyere ya ihe nrite "Jose Manuel Méndez" nke ikike mmadụ na ikpe ziri ezi, nke ụlọ ọrụ ụmụ amaala "Asamblea por Tenerife" nyere ya.
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Mohamed al-Bambary
- Mohamed Elmoutaoikil
- Aminatou Haidar
- Mohammed Daddach
- Brahim Dahane
Ihe odide
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ "Violated by five police officers, Tamek’s wife delivers a terrible testimony", Sahara Press Service, 2005-06-29. Retrieved on 2010-09-24.
- ↑ Marta Arroyo. "Aicha Ramdán: 'No puedo volver a mi tierra porque no soporto ver a los que tanto daño nos han hecho'", El Mundo, 2005-06-26. Retrieved on 2010-09-23. (in es)
- ↑ "Detienen a un conocido militante saharaui en El Aaiún", Terra.es (EFE), 2005-07-18. Retrieved on 2010-09-23. (in es)
- ↑ Morocco/Western Sahara: Sahrawi human rights defenders under attack. Amnesty International.
- ↑ Tamek. Le bac, enfin! (French). Tel Quel. Archived from the original on 2007-07-12. Retrieved on 2007-07-02.
- ↑ Seven Western Saharan human rights defenders appear in Moroccan court. ASVDH (2009-10-16). Archived from the original on 2010-04-30. Retrieved on 4 August 2010.
- ↑ Eight new prisoners of conscience in October. Amnesty International (6 November 2009). Retrieved on 4 August 2010.
- ↑ Western Sahara - Sahara Occidental -. www.arso.org.