Alice Hayes
| Ụdịekere | nwanyị  |
|---|---|
| Aha enyere | Alice |
| Aha ezinụlọ ya | Hayes |
| Ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 1657 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Rickmansworth |
| Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 8 Julaị 1720 |
| Date of burial or cremation | 13 Julaị 1720 |
| Ọrụ ọ na-arụ | Onye na-ede akụkọ ndụ onwe ya, odee akwụkwọ, preacher |
| Okpukpere chi/echiche ụwa | Quakers, Church of England |
Alice Hayes (1657 - 1720), onye bụkwa Alice Smith, bụ onye nkwusa Quaker nke England na onye na-ede akụkọ ndụ onwe onye.
Ndụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Hayes na Rickmansworth na 1657, ma ndị mụrụ ya amaghị. A zụlitere ya na chọọchị England ma tinye aka n'omume, dị ka ịbụ abụ, na ọ ga-emesị kwaakwa ụta dị ka onye Quaker. Mgbe ọ ghọrọ onye Quaker na 1680 ọ bụ onye na-ezisa ozi ọma, na 1696 ọ gara ozi Chọọchị England, ọ kwụsịkwara ozi ahụ site n’iguzo ọtọ ịjụ ụkọchukwu ahụ. Ọ lụrụ onye ọrụ ugbo aha ya bụ Daniel Smith, onye ọ tụgharịrị banye n’okwukwe ya. Ọ kọwara ya dị ka onye mara mma ma kwụsie ike, onye nwere ọmịiko ma hụ n'anya.[1] Mgbe ọ nwụsịrị, a tụrụ ya mkpọrọ ihe karịrị izu iri na abụọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ St Albans maka ịghara ịkwụ otu ụzọ n'ụzọ iri nke ọ jụrụ n'ihi okpukpe.[2] Ọ bụ onye ndú nke otu ahụ, na mgbagha ha bụ na akụkụ nke ego Countess nke Essex chịkọtara bụ iji kwụọ ụgwọ maka onye ụkọchukwu parish. N'afọ 1701, ha kwụsịrị ịnwa ịtụ ya mkpọrọ, mana ha nyere ya nnukwu ụgwọ. N'afọ 1707, ihe ọkụkụ ndị e weghaara n'ọnọdụ ego ruru ihe karịrị pound 43. [1]
E dekọrọ ndụ ya n'ihi akụkọ ndụ ya nke o dere na 1708. Ọ gụnyeghị alụmdi na nwunye ya na 1697 nke abụọ na Thomas Hayes, bụ́ nke a mara ọkwa na 1697 ma mee ka ọ bụrụ nwanyị di ya nwụrụ na 1699. O kwughịkwa na ya agawo njem nleta Britain. , Netherlands na Germany na-ekwu maka okwukwe Quaker ya. Hayes nwere nnwere onwe ka ukwuu dị ka Quaker, ebe a na-ekwe ka ọ mee ihe ndị a na-echekwa maka ụmụ nwoke. Ọ duziri otu Quaker nke guzogidere ụtụ isi ahụ, mgbe ọ kwagara Tottenham na 1712 a kọwara ya dị ka "onye a ma ama" nke nzukọ ahụ.[1]
Ọ nwụrụ na Tottenham na 1720. Mgbe afọ atọ gachara, e bipụtara "dying sayings" ya na akụkọ ndụ ime mmụọ ya A Legacy, or, Widow's Mite gara na mbipụta ise. Enweghị akwụkwọ mpịakọta mbụ ahụ.[3]
Ihe odide
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 La Courreye Blecki (1976). "Alice Hayes and Mary Penington: Personal Identity within the Tradition of Quaker Spiritual Autobiography". Quaker History 65 (1): 19–31. ISSN 0033-5053.
- ↑ Raughter, Rosemary (2004). "Hayes [other married name Smith], Alice (1657–1720), Quaker preacher and autobiographer | Oxford Dictionary of National Biography". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (in Bekee) (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/65560. Retrieved 2019-05-11. (Subscription, Wikipedia Library access or UK public library membership required.)
- ↑ CELM: Alice Hayes. www.celm-ms.org.uk. Archived from the original on 2019-05-11. Retrieved on 2019-05-11.