Andrei Broder
Andrei Zary Broder (amụrụ n'April 12, 1953) bụ onye ọkà mmụta sayensị a ma ama na Google. N'oge gara aga, ọ bụ onye nyocha na osote onye isi oche nke mgbasa ozi kọmputa maka Yahoo!, na tupu nke ahụ, osote onye nduzi nyocha maka AltaVista. Ọ rụkwara ọrụ maka nyocha IBM dịka onye injinia ama ama wee bụrụ CTO nke IBM's Institute for Search and Text Analysis.
Agụmakwụkwọ na ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Broder na Bucharest, Romania, n'afọ 1953. Nne na nna ya bụ ndị dọkịta, nna ya bụ dọkịta na-awa ahụ n'ahụ maka ọrịa kansa. Ha kwagara Israel na 1973, mgbe Broder nọ n'afọ nke abụọ nke kọleji na Romania, na ngalaba Electronics na Mahadum Politehnica nke Bucharest.
A nabatara ya na Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, na Ngalaba EE. Broder gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Technion na 1977, na B.Sc. summa cum laude. A nabatara ya na mmemme PhD na Stanford, ebe o bu ụzọ mee atụmatụ ịrụ ọrụ na mpaghara usoro. Onye ndụmọdụ mbụ ya bụ John L. Hennessy. Mgbe ọ natasịrị "nnukwu paswọọdụ" na algorithms siri ike, Donald Knuth, onye bụbu Turing Award na onye mmeri National Medal, nyere ya ohere ịghọ onye ndụmọdụ ya. Broder gụsịrị PhD ya n'okpuru Knuth na 1985. Mgbe ahụ,O sonyeere ụlọ ọrụ nyocha DEC Systems nke emebere ọhụrụ na Palo Alto. Na DEC SRC, Andrei tinyere aka na AltaVista site na mmalite, na-enyere ya aka ịnagide akwụkwọ oyiri na spam. Mgbe AltaVista kewara na Compaq nke zụrụ DEC, Andrei ghọrọ CTO ya wee bụrụ onye isi sayensị na onye isi nchọpụta.
N'afọ 2002, ọ sonyeere IBM Research na New York iji wuo ngwaahịa ọchụchọ ụlọ ọrụ ya. N'afọ 2005, ọ laghachiri na Silicon Valley na Web Industry, dị ka Yahoo Fellow na osote onye isi ala. N'ebe ahụ, o tinyere ntọala nke ọzụzụ ọhụrụ, mgbasa ozi kọmputa, sayensị nke ijikọ mgbasa ozi na ndị ọrụ na ọnọdụ. Na Yahoo, Broder nyekwara aka wuo Yahoo! Research n'ime otu n'ime ụlọ ọrụ nyocha weebụ. A họpụtara Broder ka ọ bụrụ onye otu National Academy of Engineering na 2010 maka onyinye ya na sayensị na injinia nke World Wide Web. N'afọ 2012, Broder sonyeere Google dị ka onye ọkà mmụta sayensị a ma ama, ebe ọ gbanwere anya ya n'akụkụ ọzọ nke ahụmịhe WWW, nnukwu aha.
Ntinye aka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]N'afọ 1989, ọ chọpụtara (n'enweghị David Aldous) algọridim maka ịmepụta otu osisi nke eserese.[1]
N'ime afọ iri na ise gara aga, [mgbe mgbe?] Broder sụrụ ụzọ ọtụtụ usoro algọridim na echiche ndị gbadoro ụkwụ na sayensị na teknụzụ nke Webụsaịtị ụwa. Ụfọdụ n'ime isi ihe ndị a gụnyere: N'afọ 1997, Broder duziri mmepe nke ngwọta mbụ bara uru maka ịchọta akwụkwọ ndị dị nso na ntanetị weebụ site na iji "shingling" iji belata nsogbu ahụ na nsogbu nkwụsịtụ na "min-hashing" ma ọ bụ iji wuo "sketches" nke setịpụ.Nke a bụ mbọ ọsụ ụzọ na mpaghara hashing nwere mmetụta dị n'ime obodo. N'afọ 1998, o mebere ule bara uru nke mbụ iji gbochie robots ime ka mmadụ na ịnweta ebe nrụọrụ weebụ, nke a na-akpọkarị CAPTCHA.Na 2000, Broder, mgbe ahụ na AltaVista, ya na ndị ọrụ ibe si IBM na DEC SRC, mere nyocha mbụ buru ibu nke eserese webụ, wee chọpụta ụdị ụta nke eserese weebụ.[1] N'ihe dị ka afọ 2001–2002, Broder bipụtara mpempe echiche ebe o tozuru oke dị n'etiti iweghachite ozi oge gboo na nchọ Weebụ wee webata nhazi nke ajụjụ webụ nke a nabatara ugbu a n'ime igodo, ozi na azụmahịa.[2] .[3]
Ihe nrite na nsọpụrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ọ bụ onye otu Association for Computing Machinery, National Academy of Engineering, na IEEE. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị natara onyinye ACM Paris Kanellakis nke afọ 2012 maka ọrụ ya na w-shingling na min-hashing, [4] ọ nwetakwara onyinye a ọzọ na 2020, ya na Yossi Azar, Anna Karlin, Michael Mitzenmacher, na Eli Upfal maka ọrụ ha na ike nke nhọrọ abụọ.
Edensibia
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Njikọ mpụga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Broder (2006). Interview: "Search without a Box". Yahoo! Search Blog. Archived from the original on 2009-01-01. Retrieved on 2006-03-04.
- Yahoo! Appoints Dr. Andrei Broder as Research Fellow. Yahoo! Press Release (2005). Archived from the original on 2006-02-16. Retrieved on 2006-03-04.
- "Români de succes, care schimbă lumea. George Haber și Andrei Broder, maeștri ai tehnologiei viitorului", TVR, September 21, 2019. Retrieved on September 24, 2022. (in ro)
- ↑ Broder (1989). "Generating random spanning trees", 30th Annual Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, 442–47. DOI:10.1109/SFCS.1989.63516. ISBN 0-8186-1982-1. Retrieved on 9 February 2016.
- ↑ Broder (2000). "Graph structure in the Web". Computer Networks 33 (1–6): 309–320. DOI:10.1016/S1389-1286(00)00083-9.
- ↑ Broder (2002). "A taxonomy of Web search". SIGIR Forum 36 (2): 3–10. DOI:10.1145/792550.792552.
- ↑ ACM Paris Kanellakis Theory and Practice Award. ACM. Retrieved on 2020-11-05.