Anna Russell (onye na-ahụ maka ihe ọkụkụ)
Anna (Worsley) Russell (November 1807 - 11 November 1876) [1] bụ onye Britain botanist. A kọwawo ya dị ka "ikekwe nwanyị kachasị ike na onye a ma ama n'ubi ubi oge ya"".[2]
Akụkọ ndụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Anna na Nọvemba 1807 na Arnos Vale, Bristol, otu n'ime opekata mpe ụmụaka asaa nke Philip John Worsley mụrụ, bụ onye na-anụcha shuga. Ezinụlọ ya bụ ndị Unitarians na ọtụtụ n'ime ha nwere mmasị sayensị; Mgbe ọ bụ nwata, ha gbara ya ume na mmasị ya na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke okike. Na mbụ, ọ mụtara entomology (ọmụmụ nke ụmụ ahụhụ), ma mgbe e mesịrị, ọ tụgharịrị na osisi. Nwanne di Anna, Thomas Butler, onye ga-emecha bụrụ onye isi oche nke parish dị nso na Nottingham na nna nke onye na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ Samuel Butler, n'onwe ya nwere mmasị siri ike na botany ma nwee ike ime ka Anna na-achụso ya..[2]
N'afọ 1835, e bipụtara mpịakọta mbụ nke H. C. Watson's New Botanist's Guide, nke nwere onyinye dị ukwuu sitere na Worsley, ya bụ ndepụta nke osisi ndị na-agbasa okooko na mpaghara Bristol.[3] Nke a mere ka a mara ọrụ ya nke ọma ma na 1839 o bipụtara Catalogue of Plants, nke a chọtara na Neighbourhood of Newbury, nke ruru peeji iri atọ na otu ma gụnye ihe ndekọ mbụ na Berkshire nke ihe karịrị iri isii. N'oge na-adịghị anya, ọ sonyeere Botanical Society nke London ma nye aka nke ukwuu na mgbanwe ya.[2] Ọ zụlitere mmasị na moss na fungi.[2]
Worsley lụrụ Frederick Russell na 1844. Russell bụkwa onye Unitarian na onye na-ahụ maka ihe ọkụkụ. Ha abụwo ndị enyi ruo ọtụtụ afọ, Russell na-eso Worsley na njem nchịkọta osisi na ịnakọta ụfọdụ ụdị maka ya. Na mbụ ha biri na Brislington, nso Bristol, mana na 1856 ha kwagara Kenilworth, Warwickshire. Ọ mụrụ fungi n'ógbè ahụ, na-ebipụta akwụkwọ na Journal of Botany banyere ụdị dị iche iche dị n'óù ahụ ma na-akwadebe ihe karịrị narị asaa na iri atọ.[2]
Anna Russell nwụrụ na Kenilworth na 11 Nọvemba 1876. [4] Di ya nwụrụ tupu ya, ọ nweghịkwa ụmụ. Ọ hapụrụ ihe osise ya na British Museum (Natural History) , ebe a ka na-edebe ha, na herbarium ya na nchịkọta àkwá nnụnụ na Birmingham na Midland Institute.[2]
A na-eji abbreviation ode akwụkwọ ọkọlọtọ A.W.Russell gosi onye a dị ka onye odee mgbe ọ na-ehota aha botanical.
Akwụkwọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Catalogue of Plants, Chọtara na Neighborhood of Newbury, Mrs Anna Worsley Russell, Palala Press, 50p, 2015,
Edemsibia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ (1994) in Desmond: Dictionary of British And Irish Botantists And Horticulturalists Including plant collectors, flower painters and garden designers, 2, revised, CRC Press. ISBN 9780850668438.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Creese (2000). Ladies in the Laboratory? American and British Women in Science, 1800–1900: A Survey of Their Contributions to Research. Scarecrow Press, 31–32. ISBN 9780585276847. Creese, Mary R.S. (2000). Ladies in the Laboratory? American and British Women in Science, 1800–1900: A Survey of Their Contributions to Research. Scarecrow Press. pp. 31–32. ISBN 9780585276847.
- ↑ Reeves (2019-03-06). The STEM successes that have helped shape the city of Bristol. bristolpost. Retrieved on 2020-02-25.
- ↑ Ogilvie (2003). The Biographical Dictionary of Women in Science: Pioneering Lives From Ancient Times to the Mid-20th Century. Routledge. ISBN 9781135963439.