Asụsụ Gadsup
Gadsup bụ asụsụ Kainantu nke ndị otu aha na-asụ na Papua New Guinea .
fonology
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Consonants
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]| Bilabial | Alveolar | Velar | Glottal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Otu 1 | ɸ, β | s, ɾ | x | |
| Otu 2 | m | n | j | ʔ |
- /ɸ, β, s, ɾ, x/ become plosives [p, b, t, d, k] when preceded by /N, ʔ/, but initially and medially they are [/ɸ, β, s, ɾ, x, ɾ].[1]
| Bilabial | Alveolar | Velar | Glottal | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Otu 1 | p | t, d | k | |
| Otu 2 | m, β | n | j | ʔ |
phonology nke Akuna Gadsup yiri Ontena Gadsup, ma e wezụga plosives na-enweghị olu na-adịghị lenite na mbụ, ma ha na-eme medially. [1]
Udaume
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]| [2] | N'ihu | Central | Azu |
|---|---|---|---|
| Elu | i | u | |
| N'etiti | e | ɐ | o |
| Dị ala | a |
/ɐ/ can also be heard as [ʌ̈].[3]
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]n'ime ezinụlọ Austronesia, ọ nwere ike ịbụ asụsụ na-abụghị nke Austronesia
- 1 2 3 4 Ulfsbjorninn (2016). "The typology of the distribution of Edge: The propensity for bipositionality". Papers in Historical Phonology 1. DOI:10.2218/pihph.1.2016.1696. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "hal" defined multiple times with different content - 1 2 Organised Phonology Data: Gadsup (Ontena dialect) Language [GAJ, Eastern Highlands Province]. www.sil.org (2004-08-23). Archived from the original on 2022-03-08. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "opd" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Frantz [1966] (1971). "Gadsup phoneme and toneme units", Papers in New Guinea Linguistics No. 5. Canberra: Australian National University. DOI:10.15144/PL-A7.1. ISBN 0-85883-012-4.