Asụsụ Jur

Luwo (Luo, Dheluwo ), bụ asụsụ ndị Luo nke mpaghara Bahr el Ghazal na South Sudan na-asụ. A na-asụkarị asụsụ a na mpaghara ọdịda anyanwụ na ugwu Bahr el Ghazal. Ndị Luwo mebere ọtụtụ na mpaghara Jur River.

Asụsụ a bụ akụkụ nke asụsụ Luo nke East Africa yana metụtara asụsụ South Sudan dị ka Ayuak na Päri bụ ndị ha na ha mebere ụyọkọ olumba .

Etymology

Ndị Luwo (ma ọ bụ Jur Col) na-asụ asụsụ Luwo, otu agbụrụ dị na South Sudan . Jur bụ exonym sitere n'asụsụ Dinka mpaghara nke ndị na-asụ ya bụ ndị agbata obi Luwo na ugwu na ọwụwa anyanwụ. ^[1] Ojiji mbụ nke Dinka, nke na-abụghị nke ehi na-ejide ehi abụghị nke ndị Jur. Jur Col ("black Jur") ka a na-eji taa ewepụ Luwo site na otu Jur ndị ọzọ. ^{[ a chọrọ nkọwa ]}

Ọnọdụ

Dhe Luwo bụ asụsụ na-emepe emepe ugbu a. Nke pụtara na asụsụ ahụ na-etolite asụsụ ederede ya, olumba ọkọlọtọ na ime ka ọ dị ọhụrụ. ^[2]

fonology

Consonants

		Labial	eze	Alveolar	Palatal	Velar	Glottal
Ihu imi		m	n̪	n	ɲ	ŋ
Plosive	voiceless	p	t̪	t	c	k	ʔ
Plosive	voiced	b	d̪	d	ɟ	g
Trill				r
N'akụkụ				l
Odika		w			j

/k/ nwere ike na-anụ mgbe ụfọdụ ka [ɣ] na intervocalic ọnọdụ.
/ŋ/ nwere ike ịnụ mgbe ụfọdụ dị ka [h] n'ọnọdụ intervocalic n'etiti ndị na-asụ olumba ọwụwa anyanwụ.
Enwere ike ịnụ /r/ dị ka mgbata [ɾ] n'ọnọdụ ikpeazụ.
Ụda niile na-ada ụda ma e wezụga nkwusị ụda olu /b, d̪, d, ɟ, ɡ/ na glides abụọ / w, j/ nwere ike ime dị ka ekpochapụ [Cː].
Labialization [Cʷ] nwere ike ime n'etiti consonants niile ma e wezụga /d̪, ɟ, n̪, n, r, w, j/.
Ọkpụkpụ [Cʲ] nwere ike ime n'etiti consonants /t, c, d̪, ɡ, m, l/. ^[3]

Udaume

Udaume ọnụ
	+ ATR			-ATR
	N'ihu	Central	Azu	N'ihu	Central	Azu
Mechie	i iː		ị ị	ɪː		ʊ ʊː
N'etiti	eː	ʌ̈ ʌ̈ː	o oː	ɛː		ɔ ɔː
Mepee					a aː

Udaume ume
	+ ATR			-ATR
	N'ihu	Central	Azu	N'ihu	Central	Azu
Mechie	i̤ i̤ː		ṳ ṳː	ɪ̤ ɪ̤ː		ʊ̤ ʊ̤ː
N'etiti	e̤ e̤ː	ʌ̤̈ ʌ̤̈ː	o̤ o̤ː	ɛ̤ ɛ̤ː		ɔ̤ ɔ̤ː
Mepee					a̤ a̤ː

Akpaokwu atụ

Bekee	Luwo
Nnọọ, kedu ka ị mere?)	Mahdhia (Ni dih)?
Adị m mma (ọ nweghị ihe ọjọọ)	Jide m obi ụtọ.
Kedu aha gị?	Ningi nga'a?
Aha m bụ Dimo.	Nyinga Dimo.
Nwata	Nyithiin
Nwa nwoke	Nyidhohg
Nwa agbọghọ	Nyakuo
Chukwu di uku.	Juag Duohng.
Ọ dị mma	Ber
Daalụ!	Kori!
Obi dị m anụrị.	Ciwnya med.

Ntụaka

↑ Santandrea (1968). The Luo of the Bahr el Ghazal (Sudan). Bologna: Editrice Nigrizia.
↑ "Language Development", Ethnologue, 2012-11-20. Retrieved on 2016-10-27.
↑ Storch (2014). A Grammar of Luwo: An anthropological approach. Amsterdam/Philadelphia, Amsterdam: John Benjamins.

[1] Santandrea (1968). The Luo of the Bahr el Ghazal (Sudan). Bologna: Editrice Nigrizia.

[2] "Language Development", Ethnologue, 2012-11-20. Retrieved on 2016-10-27.

[3] Storch (2014). A Grammar of Luwo: An anthropological approach. Amsterdam/Philadelphia, Amsterdam: John Benjamins.

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