Asụsụ Muda
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|---|---|---|
| Spoken in: | — | |
| Region: | — | |
| Total speakers: | — | |
| Language family: | Default | |
| Language codes | ||
| ISO 639-1: | none | |
| ISO 639-2: | —
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| ISO 639-3: | — | |
| Note: This page may contain IPA phonetic symbols in Unicode. | ||
Enwere ihe karịrị ndị na-ekwu okwu Muda 2,000 na Nanlianshan Village Community 南联山村委会 (nke bụbu Nanlianshan District, 南联山乡, ugbu a akụkụ nke Gasa Township 嘎洒镇), Jinghong City, Yunnan, China (X1).
Nhazi
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Xu (1991) na-ekewa Muda dị ka asụsụ Ha-Ya (lee asụsụ Hani ).
Hsiu (2018) na-ekewa Muda dị ka asụsụ Akha nke nwere substratum Bisoid, yana asụsụ mkpụrụ okwu bụ nkewapụrụ na Bisoid n'oge. Muda nwere ụyọkọ Clconsonant dị ka asụsụ Bisoid dị iche iche, asụsụ Siloid na Jinuo, ebe okwu ndị sitere na Bisoid gụnyere 'ụkwụ', 'ụlọ' na 'anwụrụ ọkụ'.
fonology
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Muda nwere mgbakwụnye consonant mmalite /pl, pʰl, bl, ml, pj, pʰj, bj, mj/ (Gụọ 1991:34).
Okwu okwu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Okwu Muda ndị a sitere na Xu (1991).
| English gloss | Chinese gloss | Muda | Page |
|---|---|---|---|
| White | 白 | pʰlu⁵⁵ | 35 |
| Full | 满 | blaŋ³³ | 35 |
| Pus | 脓 | ()blaŋ⁵⁵ | 36 |
| Arrow | 箭 | ()mla³¹ | 36 |
| Broom | 扫帚 | ()pʰjɔ⁵⁵ | 36 |
| Bee | 蜜蜂 | bja³¹ | 36 |
| Lose, to | 遗失 | ()bjo̱³³ | 36 |
| Fly, to | 飞 | jɔ³³ | 36 |
| Monkey | 猴子 | ()mjo̱³¹ | 36 |
| Many | 多 | mja³¹ | 36 |
| Foot | 脚 | kʰɯ⁵⁵ | 37 |
| Six | 六 | ko̱³¹ | 37 |
| Gallbladder | 胆 | ()kʰɯ⁵⁵ | 37 |
| Star | 星星 | ()gɯ⁵⁵ | 37 |
| Copper | 铜 | gɯ³¹ | 37 |
| Tendon | 筋 | ()gu³¹ | 37 |
| Manure | 粪 | cçʰe³¹ | 38 |
| Root (classifier) | 根（量词） | cçʰaŋ³¹ | 38 |
| Wide | 宽 | ()ɟje⁵⁵ | 38 |
| Drop, to | 掉 | ɟja³³ | 38 |
| Day (time) | 天（日子） | naŋ³³ | 38 |
| Soft | 软 | nø̱³¹ | 38 |
| Cook, to | 煮 | tɕa̱³¹ | 38 |
| Sour | 酸 | tɕʰɛ⁵⁵ | 38 |
| Narrow | 窄 | tɕu̱³¹ | 38 |
| Lick, to | 舔 | tɕʰy⁵⁵ | 38 |
| Stick (classifier) | 条 | tɕa̱³³ | 38 |
| Cry, weep | 哭 | ɴo⁵⁵ | 39 |
| Steal, to | 偷 | qʰø³¹ | 39 |
| Bitter | 苦 | qʰa³¹ | 39 |
| Smoke (fog) | 烟（雾） | ()qʰø³¹ | 39 |
| Nine | 九 | ɢø³¹ | 39 |
| Curved | 弯 | ɢaŋ³¹ | 39 |
| Play, to | 玩耍 | ()ɢa³³ | 39 |
| Enter, to | 进 | aŋ⁵⁵ | 40 |
| Horse | 马 | maŋ³¹ | 40 |
| Open (door) | 开（门） | pʰaŋ³³ | 40 |
| Sell, to | 卖 | aŋ³¹ | 40 |
| Throat | 喉咙 | kʰaŋ³¹() | 40 |
| Dark | 暗 | jaŋ⁵⁵ | 40 |
| Pus | 脓 | ()blaŋ⁵⁵ | 40 |
| Full | 满 | blaŋ³³ | 40 |
| Money | 钱 | ()kʰaŋ⁵⁵ | 40 |
| Bear | 狗熊 | ()xum⁵⁵ | 40 |
| Otter | 水獭 | ()ɕum⁵⁵ | 40 |
| Iron | 铁 | ɕʰum⁵⁵ | 41 |
| Pile (of soil) | 堆（土） | blum⁵⁵ | 41 |
| House | 房屋 | ʑum⁵⁵ | 41 |
| Roast, to | 烤 | lum⁵⁵ | 41 |
| Round | 圆 | laŋ³³ | 41 |
| Surround, to | 包围 | ()laŋ⁵⁵ | 41 |
| Pond | 池塘 | laŋ³³() | 41 |
| Axe | 斧子 | ()dzɿ³³ | 41 |
| Woman | 女人 | ()mi³¹ | 41 |
| Louse | 虱子 | ɕɛ⁵⁵() | 41 |
| Goose | 鹅 | gɛ̱³³() | 41 |
| Push, to | 推 | dɛ³¹ | 41 |
| Edge | 边上 | ()dzɛ⁵⁵() | 41 |
| Eagle | 老鹰 | ()dzɛ⁵⁵ | 41 |
| Saddle | 鞍子 | ()qɔ̱³³ | 41 |
| Shallow | 浅 | tɛ̱³³ | 41 |
| Change, to | 改 | pʰa³³ | 41 |
| Winnow (rice), to | 簸（米） | ja⁵⁵ | 41 |
| See, to | 看见 | ()mɔ⁵⁵ | 41 |
| Mosquito | 蚊子 | ()gɔ³¹ | 41 |
| Change, to | 变 | pʰa⁵⁵ | 41 |
| Stick (classifier) | 条 | tɕa̱³³ | 41 |
| Leg | 腿 | bɔ⁵⁵() | 41 |
| Store, to | 铺 | qʰɔ³¹ | 41 |
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]anyanwụ Loloish na Northern Loloish nwere ike ịbụ alaka ụmụnna n'otu n'otu.
- Xu Shixuan [徐世璇] (1991). "Ọtụtụ ụdị mgbanwe ụda n'asụsụ Lolo-Burmese [缅彝语几种音类的演变]." Na Minzu Yuwen 1991 (3), 34-41.
- http://asiaharvest.org/wp-content/themes/asia/docs/people-groups/China/chinaPeoples/M/Muda.pdf