Asụsụ Owa

 

Asụsụ Owa bụ otu n’ime asụsụ Solomon Islands . Ọ bụ akụkụ nke otu olumba continuum ka Kahua, ma na-ekerịta aha ọzọ dị iche iche nke olumba ahụ.

Nkọwa

Owa bụ onye otu asụsụ ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ nke Solomon, a na-asụkwa ya na mpaghara ndịda nke agwaetiti Makira yana agwaetiti Owaraha na Owariki dị na Solomon Islands. A na-akpọbu ya Santa Ana, n’aha ya ka ebipụtala ọtụtụ akwụkwọ ndị Anglican nke Chọọchị nke Province nke Melanesia n’asụsụ a malite n’afọ 1938 ruo ugbu a. 

Asụsụ Owa, nke a makwaara dị ka Kahua, bụ otu n’ime ihe dị ka asụsụ 70 a na-asụ na Solomon Islands. Owa nwere ihe dị ka ndị na-ekwu okwu 8,000 na mkpokọta, bi n'agwaetiti Santa Anna, Santa Catalina, na Star Harbor nke San Cristobal. Ebe ọ bụla nwere olumba dị iche. A na-ahazi ebe atọ ahụ n'okpuru mpaghara Makira, nke bụ ebe obibi nke asụsụ Owa.

Owa bụ asụsụ Central Eastern Oceanic enwere ike ịhazi ya dị ka ngalaba ezinụlọ Austronesia. Ezinụlọ asụsụ Austronesia buru ibu ma gbasaa site na Pacific Islands ruo Madagascar. Enwere ihe dị ka asụsụ Austronesia 60 a na-asụ na Solomon Islands.

N'ime nhazi ọkwa a na-eji na akpaokwu nwere n'Owa, asụsụ ndị ahụ na-amata ọdịiche dị n'etiti ihe oriri na ihe ọṅụṅụ.

• Ihe onwunwe oriri: -qa, -mwa, -na [ 14 ]
• Ihe onwunwe anaghị eri nri (izugbe): -ku, -mu, -na/ni [ 15 ]

Adjectives

Owa nwere klas mechiri emechi nke naanị okwu ole na ole: [ 16 ]

• kere 'small' appears before the noun
• faoru 'new', mafana 'hot', and masuri 'black' all appear after the noun and can function as verbs[17]

N'ihi na Ọwa nwere sọọsọ ole na ole, a na-eji ụzọ ndị ọzọ akọwa aha. N'ịkpọ aha ole na ole, akụkọ, nkebiokwu na irighiri ihe na-enyere aka ịgbanwe aha.

Usoro ihe mejupụtara n'ime nkebi ahịrịokwu bụ (specifier) ( ADJ ) Head ( ADJ ) (modifier construction) ( DEM ) (ana). [ 18 ] Nkọwapụta na-arụ ọrụ dị ka akụkọ na isi bụ aha. Ihe owuwu ihe ngbanwe ahụ gụnyere ma ọnụọgụgụ, ihe onwunwe ma ọ bụ nkebiokwu nke ejiri kọwaa aha bu ụzọ n'ihi na adjectives ndị ahụ edoghị anya.

Okwu okwu

Okwu mi, sụgharịa ' ma nwee ike were ọdịdị nke me . Mi nwere ike ime dị ka adverb site n'ibu ngwaa ahụ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, meau, mia bụ otu ụdị, na mego, migo bụ onye nke abụọ ụdị. Mgbasa ozi na-abụkarị ihe nkwado ma ọ bụ imekọ ihe ọnụ. [ 19 ]

Njikọ

Njikọ nwere ma ụdị nwoke na nwanyị na Owa, nke bụ njirimara na-adịghị adịkarị n'asụsụ Oceanic. Enwere okwu dị iche iche iji gosi ma njikọ ahụ ọ na-ejikọta nwanyị ma ọ bụ ihe nwoke. mo bụ ndị nwoke, mika na-esote ụmụ nwanyị, na mina, mana ndị na-abụghị nke mmadụ na-esote ya. [ 20 ]  

Ngwaa

Enwere ụdị ngwaa anọ bụ isi: ngwaa otu ebe, ngwaa ebe abụọ, ndị na-agbanwe aha, na adverb.

• Ngwaa otu ebe: 

• Ngwaa nwere ebe abụọ:

Dịka ọmụmaatụ, sino-a ' si na sino ' . [ 22 ]   

• Ndị na-agbanwe aha:  

Arụnyere ọrụ

• Mellow (2013). A Dictionary of Owa: A Language of the Solomon Islands, Pacific Linguistics. De Gruyter Mouton. DOI:10.1515/9781614513612. ISBN 9781614513988. 

Njikọ mpụga

• Fagarafenga ni Gomagomaafatani mana Manuurafitani mana Nganwere sọọsọ ole na ole, a na-eji ụzọ ndị ọzọ akọwa aha. N'ịkpọ aha ole na ole, akụkọ, nkebiokwu na irighirinwere sọọsọ ole na ole, a na-eji ụzọ ndị ọzọ akọwa aha. N'ịkpọ aha ole na ole, akụkọ, nkebiokwu na irighiriu Apuna ana i na woita i owa Rafa 1956 translation of Anglican liturgical services into this language digitized by Richard Mammana
• Ihe ndị dị na Owa gụnyere n'ime oghere oghere Arthur Capell ( AC1 na AC2 ) nke Paradisec nwere.