Asụsụ Pa-Hng

Pa-Hng (a sụgharịkwara Pa-Hung ;Lua error in Module:Unicode_data at line 474: attempt to index field 'scripts' (a boolean value).Bāhēng yǔ ) bụ asụsụ Hmongic (Miao) dị iche iche a na-asụ na Guizhou, Guangxi, na Hunan dị na ndịda China yana ugwu Vietnam .

Nhazi

Achọpụtala Pa-Hng dị ka ihe dị iche. Benedict (1986) rụrụ ụka na otu n'ime olumba ya bụ ngalaba dị iche iche nke ezinụlọ Miao–Yao. Ratliff chọpụtara na ọ bụ asụsụ Hmongic (Miao) kacha dị iche nke ọ nyochara. ^[1] Alaka Bahengic a tinyekwara Younuo (Yuno) na Wunai (Hm Nai). ^[2]

Aha

A na-akpọ ndị ọkà okwu Pa-Hng site na aha ndị a: ^[2]

pa31 ŋ̥ŋ35 (巴哼)
m̥m35 nai33 (Ụ)
Red Yao (红瑶)
Flowery Yao (花瑶)
Aha nna asatọ Yao (八姓瑶)

Na Liping County, Guizhou, ndị Dong na-akpọ Pa-Hng ka31 jiu33 (嘎优), ebe ndị Miao na-akpọ ha ta55 tia52 ju33 (大达优). Na mpaghara Tongdao, Hunan, ndị Pa-Hng ( xeŋ33 ) a makwaara dị ka aha nnabata asaa Yao 七姓瑶, ebe ha nwere aha nna asaa nke Shen 沈, Lan 兰, Dai 戴, Deng 邓, Ding 丁, Pu 蒲, na Feng 奉.

Na China, a na-ekewa ndị na-asụ Pa-Hng dị ka Yao, n'agbanyeghị na asụsụ ha bụ Hmongic kama ịbụ Mienic.

Ụdị dị iche iche

Mao & Li (1997) kewara Pa-Hng n'ime ngalaba ndị a, yana Hm Nai nwere njikọ chiri anya:

Pa-Hng kwesịrị ekwesị (巴哼pa31 ŋ̥ŋ35 )
- Northern
- Ndịda
Hm Nai (唔奈m̥m35 nai33 )

Enwere ike ịchọta ndepụta okwu okwu maka ụdị Pa-Hng atọ a na Mao & Li (1997). A na-achọta olumba ọzọ na Vietnam.

Northern Pa-Hng : Gundong 滚董, Liping County黎平, Guizhou
Southern Pa-Hng : Wenjie 文界, Sanjiang County三江, Guangxi
Hm Nai : Huxingshan 虎形山, Longhui County隆回, Hunan

Ntụaka

arụ ụka na myirịta nke myirịta dị n'etiti Kaman na Zakhring bụ ịgbazinye ego, nanarị ise. A na-asụ ya n'ime obodo

↑ Ratliff (2010). Hmong–Mien language history. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-85883-615-0.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 毛 (1997). Bā hēng yǔ yánjiū. Shanghai: 上海远东出版社/Shànghǎi yuǎndōng chūbǎn shè. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content

Njikọ mpụga

[Ratliff2010-1] Ratliff (2010). Hmong–Mien language history. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-85883-615-0.

[:0-2] 2.0 ^2.1 毛 (1997). Bā hēng yǔ yánjiū. Shanghai: 上海远东出版社/Shànghǎi yuǎndōng chūbǎn shè. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content

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