Asụsụ Semelai

Semelai bụ asụsụ Austroasiatic nke ndị Semelai na-asụ na Peninsula Malay. Ọ bụ nke ngalaba ndịda nke otu obere asụsụ Aslian . Ndị Semelai na-ebikarị na Bera, Serting na sistemu osimiri metụtara na steeti Pahang, Negeri Sembilan na Johor .

fonology

Semelai nwere consonants 32 na ụdaume iri abụọ.

Consonants
		Bilabial	Alveolar	Palatal	Velar	Glottal
Plosive	voiceless	p	t	c	k	ʔ
	<small id="mwQA">aspirated</small>	pʰ	tʰ	cʰ	kʰ
	<small id="mwTQ">voiced</small>	b	d	ɟ	ɡ
Fricative			s ~ ɕ			h
Nasal	voiceless	m̥	n̥		ŋ̊
	<small id="mwcQ">voiced</small>	m	n	ɲ	ŋ
	<small id="mwfg">preglottal</small>	ʔm	ʔn	ʔɲ
Approximant	plain		l	j	w
Approximant	<small id="mwmg">preglottal</small>		ʔl	ʔj
Trill	plain		r
Trill	<small id="mwsg">preglottal</small>		ʔr

A na-anụ nkwụsị /ptck/ dị ka [p̚ t̚ c̚ k̚] okwu-ọnọdụ ikpeazụ.
Ụda palatal /c ɟ/ na-akparị ntakịrị ka [cᶝ ɟᶽ] mgbe ọ nọ n'ọnọdụ mmalite okwu.
/s/ nwere ike ime dị ka [s] ma ọ bụ [ɕ] n'ime mgbanwe efu.
Nasals /mn ɲ ŋ/ nwere ike ime dị ka prestopped [ᵇm ᵈn ᶡɲ ᶢŋ] mgbe na okwu-ikpeazụ.
Enwere ike ịnụ /r/ dị ka [ɾ] mgbe ọ nọ n'ọnọdụ ikpeazụ. Mgbe imi /n na-ebute ụzọ ya dị ka [ᵈr].
/wj/ ka a na-anụ dị ka ndị na-apụ apụ [ʷ, ʲ] mgbe ha nọ n'ọnọdụ ikpeazụ. Mgbe ụdaume imi gasịrị, a na-anụkwa ha ka imi imi [ʷ̃, ʲ̃].

A na-ejikwa ụdaume dị iche iche na ibe imi:

Udaume
	N'ihu	Central	Azu
Mechie	i ĩ	ʉ ʉ̃	u ũ
N'etiti etiti	e ẽ	ə ə̃	o õ
Oghere-etiti	ɛ ɛ̃	ə ə̃	ɔ ɔ̃
Mepee		a ã	ɒ ɒ̃

A na-akpọ /ɒ/ n'ụzọ ụda olu ka [ɒ̙].
Enwere ike ịnụ /i/ dị ka [ ɪ ] na mkpụrụokwu mechiri emechi
/ə/ nwere ike ịnụ dị ka [ ʌ ] n'ime mkpụrụokwu okwu-ikpeazụ emesiri ike

Ihe ndetu

otu obere asụsụ Aslian . Ndị Semelai na-eb

Ntụaka

Njikọ mpụga

http://projekt.ht.lu.se/rwaai RWAAI (Ebe nchekwa na ebe ọrụ maka ihe nketa a na-apụghị ịgbagha agbagha)
http://hdl.handle.net/10050/00-0000-0000-0003-66E3-8@view Semelai na RWAAI Digital Archive