Asụsụ Touo

asụsụ, modern language
Mba/obodo	Solomon Islands
Ụmụ amaala ka	Western Province
Nhazi ọnọdụ	8°34′48″S 157°18′0″E
Ụdị asụsụ	language isolate
Usoro ederede	Latin script
Ọkwa asụsụ Ethnologue	6a Vigorous

A na-asụ asụsụ Touo, nke a makwaara dị ka Baniata ( Mbaniata ) ma ọ bụ Lokuru, n'akụkụ ndịda Rendova Island, nke dị na mpaghara ọdịda anyanwụ nke Solomon Islands .

Nhazi

A na-ahụkarị Touo ka ọ bụ onye otu ezinụlọ Central Solomons, n'agbanyeghị na Glottolog na-ewere ya dị ka ihe dịpụrụ adịpụ . Pedrós (2015) jiri nlezianya na-atụ aro Lavukaleve dịka onye kacha nso na Touo. Ọtụtụ n'ime asụsụ ndị gbara ya gburugburu na Touo so na obere otu Oceanic nke ezinụlọ asụsụ Austronesia .

Aha

A na-akpọ asụsụ Touo mgbe ụfọdụ asụsụ Baniata ( Mbaniata ) ma ọ bụ asụsụ Lokuru, na-eso obodo abụọ kacha ukwuu na-asụ asụsụ ahụ. ^[1] Okwu Touo sitere na ethnonym nke ndị na-asụ Touo na-eji ezo aka n'onwe ha.

fonology

Consonants

Touo consonants bụ: ^[2] : 869

Udaume

Touo nwere ụdaume isii na ụdaume ise siri ike.

Udaume
	N'ihu		Azu
	Nsogbu	Lax	Nsogbu	Lax
Elu	ḭ ⟨ ḭ ⟩	i ⟨ ⟩	ṵ ⟨ ṵ ⟩	u ⟨ ⟩
N'etiti	ḛ ⟨ ḛ ⟩	e ⟨ ⟩	o̰ ⟨ ⟩	o ⟨ ⟩
Dị ala	a̰ ⟨ ⟩	a ⟨ ⟩		ɔ

Ụfọdụ ụzọ abụọ pere mpe na-egosi ọdịiche ụdaume ụda na-esighị ike na Touo: ^[2]

Lax vs. Ụdaume dị egwu
Lax		Nsogbu
Ọkpụkpụ	Gloss	Ọkpụkpụ	Gloss
e	okporo uzo	Lua error in Module:Unicode_data at line 483: attempt to index field 'scripts' (a boolean value).	oven
avo	ubi	a̰vo	anọ
ua	WHO?	Lua error in Module:Unicode_data at line 483: attempt to index field 'scripts' (a boolean value).	rie
isi	obere	Lua error in Module:Unicode_data at line 483: attempt to index field 'scripts' (a boolean value).	ura

Ụtọ asụsụ

Usoro okwu na Touo bụ SOV . ^[2]

Touo nwere okike anọ. ^[2]

nwoke
nke nwanyi
neuter I (generic)
neuter II (ụfọdụ osisi)

Naanị na ụfọdụ paradigms nke otu nọmba nwere ike ịmata neuter I na II.

Touo na-amata ọnụọgụ anọ. ^[2]

otu
abuo
gụpụtara (ya bụ, akọwapụtara ọnụ ọgụgụ; enwere ike iji ma ọnụọgụ ole na ole ma ọ bụ ọtụtụ)
edeghị aha (ya bụ, akọwapụtaghị ọnụ ọgụgụ; ejiri maka ọnụọgụ karịrị atọ)

Hụkwa

Asụsụ Tetepare

Ihe ndetu

↑ Tryon (1983). Solomon Islands languages: an internal classification, Pacific Linguistics Series C - No. 72. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. DOI:10.15144/PL-C72. ISBN 978-0-85883-292-3.
1 2 3 4 5 Stebbins (2018). "The Papuan languages of Island Melanesia", in Palmer: The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide, The World of Linguistics. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton, 775–894. ISBN 978-3-11-028642-7. Stebbins, Tonya; Evans, Bethwyn; Terrill, Angela (2018). "The Papuan languages of Island Melanesia". In Palmer, Bill (ed.). The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide. The World of Linguistics. Vol. 4. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. pp. 775–894. ISBN 978-3-11-028642-7.

Paradaịsc nwere nchịkọta abụọ nke ihe Arthur Cappell ( AC1, AC2 ) gụnyere ihe asụsụ Touo.

Ntụaka

Dunn (2005). "Vernacular Literacy in the Touo Language of the Solomon Islands". Current Issues in Language Planning 6 (2): 239–250. DOI:10.1080/14664200508668283.
Terrill (2003). "Orthographic design in the Solomon Islands: The social, historical, and linguistic situation of Touo (Baniata)". Written Language & Literacy 6 (2): 177–192. DOI:10.1075/wll.6.2.03ter.

[1] Tryon (1983). Solomon Islands languages: an internal classification, Pacific Linguistics Series C - No. 72. Canberra: Pacific Linguistics. DOI:10.15144/PL-C72. ISBN 978-0-85883-292-3.

[Stebbins-Island-2] 1 2 3 4 5 Stebbins (2018). "The Papuan languages of Island Melanesia", in Palmer: The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide, The World of Linguistics. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton, 775–894. ISBN 978-3-11-028642-7. Stebbins, Tonya; Evans, Bethwyn; Terrill, Angela (2018). "The Papuan languages of Island Melanesia". In Palmer, Bill (ed.). The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide. The World of Linguistics. Vol. 4. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton. pp. 775–894. ISBN 978-3-11-028642-7.

[1]

[2]