Asụsụ Waris
| Waris | ||
|---|---|---|
| Spoken in: | Sandaun Province, Papua New Guinea; Waris District, Keerom Regency, Papua province, Indonesia | |
| Total speakers: | 2,500 | |
| Language family: | Border Bewani Range Bapi River WarisTempleeti:Infobox Language/script | |
| Language codes | ||
| ISO 639-1: | none | |
| ISO 639-2: | — | |
| ISO 639-3: | wrs
| |
Waris ma ọ bụ Walsa bụ asụsụ Papua nke ugwu New Guinea. E nwere ihe dị ka ndị na-asụ asụsụ obodo 2,500. Ọ na-eji usoro ide ihe Latin. Asụsụ ahụ nwere ụdaume monophthong, diphthong, na triphthong.
Ọnụ ọgụgụ mmadụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ihe dị ka mmadụ 2,500 na-asụ Waris gburugburu Wasengla (<span class="geo-inline">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-default{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</span>3°17′41″S 141°04′23″E / 3.294675°S 141.073027°E / -3.294675; 141.073027 (Ọrụ Katọlik Wasengla)), Ngalaba Doponendi, Walsa Rural LLG, Mpaghara Sandaun, Papua New Guinea, nakwa ihe dị ka 1,500 gafee ókèala na Mpaghara Waris, Keerom Regency na mpaghara Papua nke Indonesia. [1]
Ọmụmụ ụdaolu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mkpụrụedemede
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Monophthongs
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]| N'ihu | Central | Ịlaghachi azụ | |
|---|---|---|---|
| N'akụkụ | i | u | |
| N'etiti etiti | e | ||
| N'etiti | ə | ||
| N'etiti oghere | ɛ | ɔ | |
| Ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ na-emeghe | æ | ||
| Emeghe | a | ɒ |
Diphthongs na triphthongs
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]| Vi | Vɛ | Vɑ | Vɒ | Vɔ | Vu | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| iV | iɑ | |||||
| ɛV | ɛɔ | ɛu | ||||
| ɑV | ɑi | ɑɔ | ||||
| ɒV | ɒi | |||||
| ɔV | ɔi | ɔɑ | ||||
| uV | ui | uɛ | uɑ | uɒ |
E nwere triphthongs abụọ, /ɔɑi/ na /uɛu/.
Mkpụrụ okwu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]| Bilabial | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ụgbọ imi | m | n | |||
| Kwụsị | Enweghị olu | p | t | k | |
| Prenasalised | ᵐb | ⁿd | ᵑɡ | ||
| Ihe na-esiri ike | β | s | x | ||
| Mmiri | trill | r | |||
| n'akụkụ | l | ||||
| Ọkara ụdaolu | w | j | |||
Ndị na-ekewa ihe
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Classifier prefixes na Waris na-ejikọta na ngwaa, ma na-ekpebi site na njirimara anụ ahụ nke okwu aha a na-ezo aka. Ọtụtụ n'ime ha nwere ihe yiri ngwaa kwụụrụ onwe ya, nke nwere ike ịbụ ebe ha si. Ihe atụ gụnyere: [2] Ọtụtụ n'ime prefixes ndị a nwere okwu yiri ngwaa. Ndepụta nke prefixes nke nhazi bụ: [2]
Edensibia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ United Nations in Papua New Guinea (2018). Papua New Guinea Village Coordinates Lookup. Humanitarian Data Exchange.
- 1 2 Foley (2018). "The Languages of the Sepik-Ramu Basin and Environs", in Palmer: The Languages and Linguistics of the New Guinea Area: A Comprehensive Guide, The World of Linguistics. Berlin: De Gruyter Mouton, 197–432. ISBN 978-3-11-028642-7. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Foley-Sepik" defined multiple times with different content.
- Brown (1981). "Semantic aspects of some Waris predications", in Karl J. Franklin: Syntax and semantics in Papua New Guinea languages. Ukarumpa: Summer Institute of Linguistics, 93–123.
- Brown (1988). "Waris case system and verb classification". Language and Linguistics in Melanesia 19: 37–80.
- Brown (1986). Diksenari: Walsana moa Pisinna moa Englisna moa (A short dictionary of the Walsa [Waris] language, Tok Pisin and English). Ukarumpa: Summer Institute of Linguistics.