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Caroline Rémy nke Guebhard

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Caroline Rémy nke Guebhard
mmádu
Ụdịekerenwanyị Dezie
Mba o sịFrance Dezie
Aha n'asụsụ obodoSéverine Dezie
Aha ọmụmụCaroline Rémy Dezie
Aha ezinụlọ dịCaroline Guébhard Dezie
Aha enyereCaroline Dezie
Aha pseudonymSéverine, Arthur Vingtras, Séverin Dezie
Ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya27 Eprel 1855 Dezie
Ebe ọmụmụParis Dezie
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya23 Eprel 1929 Dezie
Ebe ọ nwụrụPierrefonds Dezie
Ebe oliliPierrefonds Dezie
Dị/nwunyeAntoine-Henri Montrobert, Adrien Guébhard, Georges de Labruyère Dezie
Onye mmekọ na-alụghị alụJules Vallès, Georges de Labruyère Dezie
NwaRoland Guebhard Dezie
Asụsụ obodoFrench Dezie
Asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye akaFrench Dezie
Asụsụ ọ na-edeFrench Dezie
Onye otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchịFrench Section of the Workers' International, Parti communiste français Dezie
Echiche ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchịanarchism Dezie
 

Caroline Rémy nke Guebhard (27 Eprel 1855 - 24 Eprel 1929) bụ onye France na-ede akụkọ nke nwere echiche anarchist, socialist, communist na feminist, nke a maara nke ọma n'okpuru aha edemede Severin . [1] A na-akpọ ya nwanyị mbụ na-ede akụkọ na France.[2]

Akụkọ ndụ

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Around 1880, Caroline Rémy became involved with Jules Vallès' socialist publication, Cri du Peuple. Vallès eventually gave her control over the newspaper due to his poor health. Becoming increasingly militant, she befriended journalist and feminist Marguerite Durand but, following a confrontation with the Marxist Jules Guesde, left the newspaper in 1888. [citation needed]

Na Disemba 1891, Pierre Martinet kpọrọ ya - mgbe e mesịrị onye na-ekwu maka anarchism nke onwe ọ bụla - ka ọ gaa otu n'ime 'okwu oriri' ya na Salle Favier.[3] Ihe omume ndị a bu n'uche inye ndị bịara akwụkwọ akụkọ na akwụkwọ akụkọ anarchist tupu ha ekwuo okwu anarchist.[3]

Ọ gara n'ihu na-ede akwụkwọ maka akwụkwọ ndị ọzọ nke ọ kwalitere nnwere onwe ụmụ nwanyị ma katọọ ikpe na-ezighị ezi nke ọha mmadụ, gụnyere ihe gbasara Dreyfus. Na 1897, ọ malitere ide maka akwụkwọ akụkọ nwanyị nwanyị Durand kwa ụbọchị La Fronde.[4]

Rémy bụ onye aka ekpe siri ike, ọ kwadoro ọtụtụ ihe ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe, gụnyere ịgbachitere Germaine Berton, ma sonye na mbọ 1927 iji zọpụta Sacco na Vanzetti. Ọ kwadoro Mgbanwe Ọchịchị Russia nke 1917 ma, na 1921, sonye na French Communist Party, gbaa arụkwaghịm afọ ole na ole ka e mesịrị iji nọgide na-abụ onye otu Human Rights League.[5]

Bernard Lecache, a founding member of the Committee of Honor of International League Against Anti-Semitism (LICA), (now International League Against Racism and Anti-Semitism (LICRA)), wrote her biography. Her portrait was painted by Pierre-Auguste Renoir in 1885 and now hangs in the National Gallery of Art in Washington, DC. [citation needed]

Caroline Rémy, foto nke Pierre-Auguste Renoir

Caroline Rémy died in 1929 at her home in Pierrefonds, Oise department in the Picardy region of France. Some of her papers can be found in the Bibliothèque Marguerite Durand in Paris. [citation needed]

Obere oge tupu ọnwụ ya, o tinyere aka na mkpọsa ahụ iji kwado nkwado nke Dr. Albert Besson, onye a họpụtara onye ndụmọdụ nke district Saint-Fargeau, onye ndụmọdụ izugbe nke Seine mgbe ahụ osote onye isi oche nke Council of Paris na General Council nke Seine. N'afọ 1933, na ebe nchekwa ya, o mere ntuli aka nke kansụl Paris maka njirimara aha "Séverine" na square nke e kere na ụzọ ya Porte de Bagnolet (Paris 20).[citation needed]

Lucien Le Foyer họpụtara ya maka Nobel Peace Prize na 1920, 1922, 1924, 1927 na 1929. [6]

Ihe ngosi

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Hụkwa

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  • Anarchism na France
  • Ụmụ nwanyị n'ọrụ mgbasa ozi

Edensibia

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  1. ↑ Séverine (1855–1929). Encyclopedia.com. Retrieved on 27 May 2019.
  2. ↑ Séverine, première grande journaliste, écrivaine et féministe française (fr). France Inter (2019-02-24). Retrieved on 2024-08-21.
  3. 1 2 "La soupe des compagnons", Paris, 10 December 1891, pp. 2. (in fr)
  4. ↑ Séverine De son vrai nom Caroline Rémy, insurgée toute sa vie (fr). L'Humanité (9 July 2012). Retrieved on 27 May 2019.
  5. ↑ Caroline Remy, known under the name Severine. The Daily Bleed: A Calendar (28 October 2005). Archived from the original on 28 October 2005. Retrieved on 27 May 2019.
  6. ↑ Mehlin (2024-05-21). Nomination%20Archive (en-US). NobelPrize.org. Retrieved on 2024-08-21.

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