Christianity in Nigeria
Iso Tụ Christi na Naijiria na-anọchi anya ọtụtụ omenala okpukpere chi dị iche iche, gụnyere islam, nke bụ okpukpere chi nke Africa.
Jizọs Kraịst rutere Nigeria na narị afọ nke 19 mgbe ndị mọnk Augustini nke Capuchin bịara Portugal. Dị ka nke 2020, ha mejupụtara 46.18% nke ndị Naijiria, ụzọ abụọ n'ụzọ atọ n'ime ha bụ ndị Protestant.[1] Dị ka ụlọ ọrụ Pew Research Center si kwuo, na 2011, Nigeria nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ kasị ukwuu nke Ndị Kraịst n'Africa, ihe karịrị ndị Naijiria 80 bụ ndị okpukpe dị iche iche.[2] Iso Christianityzọ Kraịst bụ okpukpe bụ isi na mpaghara ndịda Nigeria.[3] Nnyocha Afrobarometer 2021-2023 chọpụtara na 54.2% nke ndị Naijiria bụ ndị Kraịst na 45.5% bụ ndị Alakụba. [4] [5] 2024-2025 Afrobarometer chọpụtara na ihe ka ọtụtụ n'ime ndị Naijiria bụ ndị Kraịst na ọtụtụ ndị na-abụghị okpukpe..
Okpukpe
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ọnụ ọgụgụ dị na mbipụta 2020 nke The World Christian Encyclopedia (Johnson na Zurlo 2020) dọtara na ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị gbakọtara ma melite dị ka akụkụ nke World Christian Database (WCD); ndị a tinyere ndị na-akọwa onwe ha dị ka Ndị Kraịst na 46.3%, na ndị Alakụba na 46.2 na 'okpukpe agbụrụ' na 7.2%.[1] Ndị na-ahụ maka ọnụ ọgụgụ na-eme atụmatụ na enwere ike inwe ihe ruru otu narị nde Ndị Kraịst na Naịjirịa. [2]
Ndekọ ọnụ ọgụgụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]| Okpukpe Ndị Dị Ukwuu | Ndị otu (ọtụtụ nde) |
|---|---|
| Anglịkan | 22 |
| Roman Katọlik | 21 |
| Chọọchị Kraịst | 8 |
| Ndị Baptist | 14[3] |
| Chọọchị Evangelical | 6 |
| Ndị Kraịst A Zụtara Ya | 5 |
| Chọọchị Ndịozi | 4.5 |
| Ndị Presbyterian | 4 |
| Nzukọ nke Chineke | 3.6 |
| Ndị Lutheran | 2.2 |
| Ndị Metọdist | 2 |
| QIC United Evangelical | 2 |
| Ndị Mgbasa Oziọma | 1.5 |
Okpukpe Roman Katọlik na Naijiria
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ụka Katọlik nwere ọnụ ọgụgụ na-arị elu nke ndị ozi ala ọzọ Naijiria. N’afọ 2020, e mere atụmatụ na e mere ọgbọ nke abụọ nke ndị Katọlik baptizim na Nigeria.[1] Archdiocese nke Ụka Roman Katọlik bụ Abuja, Benin City, Calabar, Ibadan, Jos, Kaduna, Lagos, Onitsha, na Owerri [2][3] Kadịnal Francis Arinze bụ Kadịnal Roman Katọlik na Nigeria. . [4]
Chọọchị Anglịkan nke Naịjirịa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mpaghara nke Ụka Nigeria bụ Lagos, Ibadan, Ondo, Edo, Niger, Niger Delta, Owerri, Abuja, Kaduna, na Jos.[1] Nwoke ahụ bụ Henry Ndukuba. [1] Ụka nke Nigeria kwuru na ọ bụ mmadụ nke asatọ na 2016, na mmadụ abụọ na-atụ anya ka ha na-arụsi ọrụ ike..[5]
Chọọchị Ndịozi Naịjirịa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ụka Nwoozi Nigeria bụ ọgbakọ Ndị Kraịst Pentikọstal dị na Naijiria, nke jikọtara ya na Ụka Nwoozi. Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ dị na Lagos. Enwere mmadụ 4.5 n'ime 2016. [6]
Nzukọ nke Chineke
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]General Council of the Assemblies of God Nigeria hibere site n'aka Ụka Jesus Christ of Nigeria na mmekorita ya na Assemblies of God USA na 1934. E hiwere kansụl a na 1964. O nwere ụlọ ụka 16,300 nwere nde mmadụ 3.6 na 2019.. [7][8]
Chọọchị Kraịst na Naịjirịa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Chọọchị Kraịst na Mba (COCIN), nke bụbu Chọọchị nke Kraịst na Naịjirịa, bụ òtù Ndị Kraịst na Naijiria. E hiwere ya na 1904. Isi ụlọ ọrụ ya dị na Jos, Plateau State. Ọ na-enwekarị aha Ekklesiyar Kristi A Nigeria. A na-eme atụmatụ na ọ nwere ihe karịrị ndị otu 8,000,000.[9]
Chọọchị Evangelical Na-emeri Ihe Nile
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]The Evangelical Church Winning All nwere ihe dị ka ọgbakọ 6000 na nde mmadụ isii. Ọ bụ SIM, otu nzukọ ozi ala ọzọ e guzobere na Naijiria na 1893.
Chọọchị Reformed nke Kraịst
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]E guzobere Chọọchị Evangelical Reformed nke Kraịst na Nasarawa Steeti na 8 Julaị 1916. Chọọchị ahụ nwere ihe dịka nde mmadụ 1.5 . [10]
Chọọchị Lutheran nke Kraịst na Naịjirịa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ụka Lutheran nke Kraịst nke Nigeria (LCCN) bụ otu ụka Lutheran na Nigeria, akụkụ nke Lutheran World Federation (LWF). E hiwere ya dị ka ụka nọọrọ onwe ya na 1913 na saịtị nke Sudan United Mission, Danish Alaka (SUMD), nke a maara dị ka African Mission. LCCN ugbu a nwere ndị otu 2,200,000 n'ime ihe karịrị otu mba ụwa 2,400..[11]
Chọọchị Metọdist Naịjirịa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ụka Methodist nke Nigeria bụ otu n'ime ụka Methodist kasị ukwuu n'ụwa na otu n'ime nnukwu ụka Ndị Kraịst na Nigeria, nwere ihe karịrị puku mmadụ abụọ..[12]
Nzukọ Baptist nke Naijiria
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Baptist Church of Nigeria nwere ihe dị ka mmadụ 6.5 baptizim na 2008. [1] Thomas Jefferson Bowen malitere Baptist Mission na 1850. O nwere ụka atọ dị iche iche na Nigeria. O nwere ụlọ ọrụ ya na Dugbe, Ibadan, Oyo State . [13]
Chọọchị Presbyterian nke Naịjirịa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ụka Presbyterian nke Nigeria nwere ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ nde mmadụ anọ n'ime puku kwuru puku ọgbakọ na Naịjirịa, mana o nwere Presbytery mpaghara na Togo yana Benin. E hiwere ya n'etiti 1800s, site n'aka ndị ozi nke Ụka Scotland. Ọ bụ onye so n'òtù Nzukọ Ụwa nke Reformed Church.[14]
Chọọchị Kraịst nke Chineke a gbapụtara agbapụta
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Redeemed Christian Church of God (RCCG) bụ nnukwu ụka Pentikọstal dị na Lagos, Nigeria. Onye isi ukwu (onyeisi ụkọchukwu) bụ Enoch Adeboye, onye a họpụtara na 1981. N'afọ 2008, o nwere ndị òtù 14,000, ọgbakọ nke ise kachasị na Nigeria.. [15]
Kemgbe 1990s, enweela ọganihu dị ukwuu n'ọtụtụ ụka ndị ọzọ, ndị Africa amalitela ịbịa Africa, karịsịa ndị Protestant na-ekwusa ozi ọma. Ndị a gụnyere ọtụtụ ndị otu ụka Pentikọstal dịka ugwu ọkụ na ọrụ ebube, Christ Embassy, Streams of Joy International, Celestial Church of Christ na Dominion City. Ụka nwere ọtụtụ ndị ozi ala ọzọ nke Naijiria.[1] Atụmatụ Pentikọstal na ndị Charismatic dị iche.[16][17]
Chọọchị Mba nke Naịjirịa, Abuja
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
National Church of Nigeria (nke a na-akpọbu Nigerian Ecumenical Centre ma bụrụkwa National Christian Centre) bụ ụlọ ụka na-abụghị nke ọgbakọ Ndị Kraịst nke Nigeria, otu nche anwụ maka ọtụtụ ụka Ndị Kraịst na Nigeria.[1] Ụka dị n'Abuja.
Nnwere onwe okpukpe
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Naịjirịa bụ nke isii na Open Doors" 2023 World Watch List, ọkwa kwa afọ nke mba 50 ebe Ndị Kraịst na-eche mkpagbu kachasị njọ ihu.[18] N'afọ 2022, mba ahụ nọ n'ọkwa nke asaa.
- Ndị Kraịst 5,068 nwụrụ na 2022.
- Ndị Kraịst 1,041 nwụrụ n'ime ụbọchị 100 mbụ nke afọ 2023.
- Ọnwụ ndị Kraịst 30,250 site na June 2015 ruo Eprel 2023, nke a na-ekwu na ọ bụ Islamism siri ike n'okpuru nduzi nke Onye isi ala Buhari.
- Ndị Kraịst 53,350 gburu kemgbe nnupụisi ndị Alakụba na July 2009, ebe 31,350 n'ime ndị ahụ nwụrụ site na June 2015 ruo May 2023. [19]
Mkpagbu nke Ndị Kraịst na Naijiria zuru ebe niile ma na-aga n'ihu. "A na-egbochikwa Ndị Kraịst ala iji wuo ụlọ ụka. Oge ikpeazụ e nyere asambodo obibi maka ụlọ ụka dị n'ime Diocese nke Maiduguri bụ na 1979. A na-egbochi ụmụ akwụkwọ Ndị Kraịst usoro mmụta okpukpe Ndị Kraịst na ọkwa praịmarị na nke abụọ, kama a na-amanye ha ịmụ Islam. A na-ajụ ha ọrụ na nkwalite na gọọmentị. Ma, ka ha ghara ịnwe ikike ndị a site na usoro ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya, a na-egbe iwu Ndị Kraịst na-eghachi omume na-achọ ọrụ ọha na eze". [20] "okpukpe na-aga n'ihu na-akpali akpali" nke ndị Kraịst na Naị.[21]
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Alakụba na Naijiria
- Chọọchị Mba nke Naịjirịa
- Ime ihe ike nke ịrọ òtù na Naijiria
- Okpukpe Protestant na Naịjirịa
- Okpukpe Roman Katọlik na Naijiria
- Ndepụta nke ndị ụkọchukwu ama ama na Naijiria
- Ọchịchị
Ihe odide
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ McKinnon (2021). "Christians, Muslims and Traditional Worshippers in Nigeria: Estimating the Relative Proportions from Eleven Nationally Representative Social Surveys". Review of Religious Research 63 (2): 303–315. DOI:10.1007/s13644-021-00450-5.
- ↑ Kennett (2023). A new focus on...The British Empire, c.1500–present for KS3 History. Hodder Education. ISBN 978-1-3983-6306-9. Retrieved on 2023-08-17.
- ↑ Baptist Christianity in Nigeria. Religion and Public Life at Harvard Divinity School. Archived from the original on 2024-06-05. Retrieved on 2024-11-30.
- ↑ Carroll. "The Guardian profile: Cardinal Francis Arinze", The Guardian, 2003-10-03. Retrieved on 2010-04-30.
- ↑ Gledhill (12 November 2015). Anglican membership figures could be out by millions. christianitytoday.com. Christianity Today. Retrieved on 27 October 2016.
- ↑ Bp-Relate (2016-09-08). History Of The Apostolic Church Nigeria (en-US). Believers Portal. Retrieved on 2020-09-29.
- ↑ Bp-Relate (2016-09-06). History Of Assemblies of God Church, Nigeria (en-US). Believers Portal. Retrieved on 2022-03-22.
- ↑ ABOUT. Assemblies of God Church, Obalende (2019-01-18). Archived from the original on 2022-01-17. Retrieved on 2022-03-22.
- ↑ History (en-US). Retrieved on 2022-02-18.
- ↑ Nigerian Brethren host the Fellowship of Christian Churches in Nigeria. Church of the Brethren. Archived from the original on 2020-02-06. Retrieved on 2020-02-06.
- ↑ About – The Lutheran Church of Christ in Nigeria. lccn.org.ng. Archived from the original on 2023-10-10. Retrieved on 2021-12-30.
- ↑ Teaching the who, what and why of The United Methodist Church (en). ResourceUMC. Retrieved on 2022-02-18.
- ↑ Site of the Nigerian Baptist Convention. Archived from the original on 2007-08-24. Retrieved on 2008-02-29.
- ↑ Presbyterian Church of Nigeria - World Council of Churches (en). www.oikoumene.org (January 1961). Retrieved on 2020-01-22.
- ↑ RCCG Miracle Center | History. www.rccgmunich.com. Retrieved on 2022-05-17.
- ↑ Zurlo (2023). Women in World Christianity: Building and Sustaining a Global Movement. Wiley. ISBN 978-1-119-87478-2. Retrieved on 2024-11-30.
- ↑ Balogun (2022). The Nigerian Healthcare System: Pathway to Universal and High-Quality Health Care. Springer International Publishing. ISBN 978-3-030-88863-3. Retrieved on 2023-08-17.
- ↑ Nigeria is number 7 on the World Watch List (Retrieved 2023-04-27).
- ↑ 5,068 Citizens Massacred For Being Christians In Nigeria In 2022, 1,041 Slaughtered In First 100 Days Of 2023 (en). www.linkedin.com. Retrieved on 2024-02-23.
- ↑ Portella (2019-10-10). Breaking the Silence on Nigeria's Christian Genocide (en-US). Crisis Magazine. Retrieved on 2024-02-23.
- ↑ Gledhill (2023-07-04). Slaughter of Nigerian Christians is driven by religion, says report (en). The Tablet. Archived from the original on 2024-02-23. Retrieved on 2024-02-23.