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Dalia Haj-Omar

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Dalia Haj-Omar (nke a na-edekarị Haj Omar) bụ onye Sudan na-akwado ikike mmadụ na ọkachamara njikwa esemokwu nke rụworo ọrụ nke ukwuu na Middle East na Africa. Ọ jikwaa, chepụta, nyochaa, na nyochaa United States Agency for International Development/Office of Transition Initiatives-kwadoro oru na Sudan, na a mara ọkwa dịka onye isi mmepe mmepe na Development Alternatives, Inc.,[1] jikọtara ya na GIRIFNA, otu ndị Sudan na-anaghị eme ihe ike.[2] Ọ rụkwara ọrụ na Human Rights Watch, Dọkịta Na-enweghị Borders, UNICEF, World Bank, na Chemonics. Akụkọ ya na mpempe echiche apụtala n'akwụkwọ ndị dị ka The New York Times na Foreign Affairs. .

Haj-Omar dị na France. Dị ka otu isi mmalite si kwuo, "ọ chere na ọ ga-ahapụ" Sudan "n'ihi na ọchịchị ahụ na-ele ọrụ ya. " Ọ na-asụ Arabic na Bekee ma mara French nke ọma. [1][2]

Mmụta

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O nwere M.A. na International Development and Development Economics site na Mahadum Johns Hopkins na M.A., na International Peace Studies site na Machị Notre Dame . [2]

Mgbalị na ide ihe

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Haj-Omar dere na June 2009 na "Iran's Green Revolution na-egosi na nnwere onwe na ikike ụmụ amaala zuru ụwa ọnụ nakwa na ọbụna ọchịchị Islam nke sitere na ntuli aka ziri ezi nwere ike ịjụ ya ma jụ ndị tinyere ya n'ọchịchị." Ka o sina dị, "Sudan dị anya na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Iran na inwe ụlọ ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na-arụ ọrụ" [3]

N'otu edemede nke Machị 2010, Haj-Omar kwara arịrị na Sudan "eleghị anya dị ka mba na-akwadebe maka ntuli aka mba mbụ ya n'ime afọ 24," n'ihi nyocha na-aga n'ihu nke akwụkwọ akụkọ na "enweghị mkpọsa ọha na eze site n'aka òtù ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. "N'ịhụ na-egbochi nke ukwuu, ọ kwenyere na "òtù ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na-achị achị ga-emeghe ohere ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị maka ndị niile sonyere na-eme ntuli aka" ka ha ga-anwa ịhapụ ọchịchị mba ahụ.[4]

Haj-Omar dere maka ebe nrụọrụ weebụ TechChange n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 2011 n'isiokwu "Gịnị bụ ndị ntorobịa Sudan na-amụta site na mmegide n'ịntanetị?"

O kwuru n'otu edemede Ọktọba 2011 na oge dị ugbu a nke akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Sudan, malite na ịrịgo n'ike nke National Congress Party, bụ "ihe kachasị njọ, ọ bụghị naanị maka ụmụ amaala Sudan kamakwa maka ihe a kpọrọ mmadụ n'ozuzu ya," ebe ọ bụ na "mgbe Hitler, Stalin na Mao gasịrị ọ bụ Omar Al Bashir bụ onye duziri ogbugbu kachasị ukwuu n'akụkọ ihe mere eme. "N'agbanyeghị nke ahụ, ọtụtụ ndị Sudan anaghị ahụ ihe ọzọ, a mechiri uche ha "n'ime igbe na-amachibido ha iche echiche n'ụzọ nkatọ na-eche echiche n'etiti steeti na okpukpe" karịsịa mgbe ọ bịara na ịjụ ajụjụ banyere mmekọrịta dị n'etiti ọchịchị na okpukpe".

Haj-Omar dere na The New York Times na Machị 1, 2012, na ọchịchị na-achị Sudan "na-eche naanị maka ịnọgide na-enwe ike" ma si otú a "na-eme ihe ọ bụla iji kpochapụ nnupụisi ọhụrụ na Ugwu Nuba. "Ọ kpọrọ US ka ọ "na-atụle ụgwọ na uru nke mmekorita ya na NCP na nchekwa mba na ihe ndị na-emegide iyi ọha egwu, ma tụlee mkparịta ụka siri ike na nke Sudan banyere ọdịnihu na-enweghị NCP" [5]

N'ide na Septemba 16, 2013, banyere njide nke August 27 site n'aka ndị uwe ojii ọha na eze (POP) nke onye na-eme ihe ike na onye injinia Amira Osman "maka ịjụ ịdọrọ isi ya," Haj-Omar kwuru na POP bụ ngwaahịa nke a na-akpọ "Civilization Project", mmemme Islamization nke gọọmentị "nke ruru n'akụkụ ọ bụla nke ndụ ọha na eze Sudan, ma tinye ihe mgbochi na ụkpụrụ ọdịnala ndị ahụ siri ike dị ka ndị ahụ nwere egwu, na-agwakọta n'etiti ndị nwoke na nwanyị na ime na ịṅụ mmanya na-ekwu na-aba n'anya".[6]

Haj-Omar kwetara na Nọvemba 11, 2013, akụkọ na ya na ndị mmegide ọchịchị ndị ọzọ adịbughị njikere "maka ọnụ ọgụgụ nke mkpesa dị mkpa iji kpọọ nke ọma maka mgbanwe ọchịchị," "nnupụ isi" nke mbubreyo September 2013 "gbanwere ike ike na Sudan," na mbọ gọọmentị na-agba iji gbochie nguzogide na-eme ka ọnụma ọha na-arị elu. Ọ bụ ezie na U.S., EU, U.N., na gọọmenti ndị ọzọ katọrọ omume obi ọjọọ nke Khartoum n’ebe ndị ngagharị iwe nọ, “mba mba ụwa,” ka Haj-Omar kwusiri ike, yiri ka “anaghị amụta ihe site na njikọ aka ya na Sudan ogologo oge,” n’ihi na ọ gara n’ihu na-emekọrịta ihe. naanị na ọkwa nke njikwa nsogbu ịchọ mma,” na-akwụghachi NCP ụgwọ “maka mmejuputa obi nke ọkara” nke Agreement Peace Comprehensive (CPA) [7]

N'ajụjụ ọnụ nke November 14, 2013, Haj-Omar kwuru na "ọkwa nke itinye aka" na ngagharị iwe Sudan na-adịbeghị anya "awụrụ gọọmentị akpata oyi n'ahụ," n'ihi na ihe bụ "mgbasa ozi ndị ntorobịa" bụzi "mgbasị na-enweghị isi na mba ahụ dum," na oke iwe. "Ha chere na ha nwere ike imenye ndị mmadụ egwu site na iji ime ihe ike, mana nke a mere ka ndị mmadụ iwe n'ezie, "ka o kwuru.[8]

"Ezi mmeri nke ọchịchị Sudan," Haj-Omar dere na Machị 2014, "bụ na ọ na-ekewapụ ụmụ amaala site n'ime ka akụkọ ha ghara ịhụ ibe ha anya, ya mere ahụhụ ha na-ebelata; ya mere, anyị niile chọrọ mmega ahụ mba iji weghachite mmadụ anyị ma mata ndị ọzọ. A pụghị ime nke a n'enyeghị ìgwè ndị a na-akpachi anya, na-eme ka anyị kwuo na-eme ihe ịma aka ha na Sudan na-agbasi mbọ ike iji mee ihe siri ike iji mee ka ha na-eme n'oge na-adịbeghị anya"[9]

Nnyocha akwụkwọ na nkọwa

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Na May 23, 2013, ọ tụlere akwụkwọ ọgụgụ onye Naijiria Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie bụ Americanah, na-ekwu na ọ ga-eme ka ọtụtụ ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ pụta n'ihi na ọ na-akọwa psyche nke ọtụtụ ọgbọ sitere na kọntinent Africa - sitere na Sudan nke anyị, gụnyere ndị ahụ. ndị pụrụ, ndị biri na ndị lọghachiri mgbe ọtụtụ afọ gachara ná mba ọzọ.

N'ime nyocha nke July 2013 nke akwụkwọ Amir Ahmad Nasr My Isl@m: How Fundamentalism Stole My Mind-and Doubt Freed My Soul, Haj-Omar kpọrọ ya ihe atụ nke eziokwu ahụ bụ na ọgbọ ọhụrụ na Sudan na-emecha na-atụle "mmekọrịta dị n'etiti Islam na njirimara". N'ịhụ maka otu Islam nke "ezi uche" na "nwere onwe ime" furu efu na Islam nke "ọdịnala" na Qur'an literalism, ọ kpọrọ akwụkwọ ya "ony nke na-emechi n'ime ọgbọ nke na-etolite n'èzí nke ọchịchị Sudan site na njirimara nke Sudan ma ọ bụ echiche dị oke egwu nke Sudan.[10]

Ọrụ ndị ọzọ

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Haj-Omar nọdụrụ na panel banyere ịkwụ ụgwọ na RightsCon na Silicon Valley na Machị 2014, [11] ma hazie ikwu okwu na Oslo Freedom Forum na Mee 2014.

Mgbasa ozi mmekọrịta

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Haj-Omar na-ede tweets ugboro ugboro na @daloya, na-ede na Mee 2, 2014, dịka ọmụmaatụ: "ọ bụrụ na anyị bụ steeti dara ada n'oge gara aga, gịnị ka anyị bụ ugbu a?" Ọ na-ede blọgụ na "Thoughts, Hopes, and Speculations" nakwa na "The Udhiya Project (مش Santo الأضحية) ".

Ihe odide

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  1. ↑ Sperber (22 January 2014). The Harmful Effect of US Sanctions on Sudan. UN Dispatch. Retrieved on 5 May 2014.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 the Globalist. Dalia Haj-Omar. Retrieved on 5 May 2014. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Globalist profile" defined multiple times with different content
  3. ↑ Haj-Omar (26 June 2009). What Can Sudan Learn from Iran’s Green Revolution?. Retrieved on 5 May 2014.
  4. ↑ Haj-Omar (1 March 2010). Sudan’s National Elections: A Crisis of Credibility. The Globalist. Retrieved on 5 May 2014.
  5. ↑ Haj-Omar (1 March 2012). Khartoum Might Lose Its Grip. The New York Times. Retrieved on 5 May 2014.
  6. ↑ Haj-Omar (16 September 2013). Sudanese woman risks flogging for refusing to pull up headscarf. Index on Censorship. Retrieved on 5 May 2014.
  7. ↑ Haj-Omar (11 November 2013). Sudan’s popular protest movement: will the international community continue to ignore it?. openDemocracy.net. Retrieved on 3 May 2014.
  8. ↑ APCNews (14 November 2013). Freedom of expression in Sudan: Interview with Dalia Haj-Omar. Association for Progressive Communications. Retrieved on 5 May 2014.
  9. ↑ Haj-Omar (19 March 2014). The Utopia that We Are All Sudanese. Thoughts, Hopes & Speculations. Retrieved on 5 May 2014.
  10. ↑ A Frank Debate about Identity and Islam. Archived from the original on 2014-08-28. Retrieved on 2017-03-06.
  11. ↑ RightsCon program. Archived from the original on 2014-05-05. Retrieved on 2014-05-05.
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