Edith Layard Stephens
Edith Layard Stephens (1884-1966) bụ ọkachamara n'ihe gbasara ahịhịa na ihe ọkụkụ na mba Saụt Afrịka, onye isi n'ihe gbasara algae na ero, ọkachasị ero a na-eri eri na ndị na-egbu egbu.[1][2]
Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Stephens n'ọnwa Disemba abalị ịsii n'ime afọ 1884, na Cape Town, Cape Colony, dị ka nwa nwanyị nke Michael Stephens, onye bụ onye isi nchịkwa locomotive nke Cape Government Railways na Annie Hoskyn. N'afọ 1901, ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Rustenburg School for Girls na Rondebosch, Cape Town. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na South African College (nke mesịrị ghọọ Mahadum Cape Town) ma mesịa nweta nzere Bachelor of Arts na Mahadum nke Cape of Good Hope . N'afọ 1906, Stephans gụsịrị nzere BA na nsọpụrụ na botany nke Cape of Good Hope nyere ya ma nye ya ihe nrite ọla edo maka sayensị na Queen Victoria Scholarship na 1881 Exhibition Scholarship n'afọ 1907, nke dugara ya na Mahadum Cambridge.[3]
Ọrụ na ihe ndị ọ rụzuru
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]N'afọ 1908, Stephens bipụtara ihe odide mbido banyere akpa nwa ọhụrụ na nwa ọhụrụ nke ụfọdụ Penaeaceae na Annals of Botany, nke dabeere na nyocha ya nke ọ malitere kemgbe South African College. Ọ bụ ezie na ọmụmụ ya emeghị ka ọ ruo eru ebe ọ bụ na Mahadum Cambridge enyeghị ụmụ nwanyị nzere n'oge afọ ndị ahụ, a họpụtara ya dị ka onye otu Linnean Society nke London. N'ihe dị ka 1911, Stephhens laghachiri South Africa. N'ime ọkara afọ mbụ nke 1913, ọ bụ onye nkuzi nwa oge na botany na South African College ma mesịa nọchie W.T. Saxton, dị ka onye nkuzi na botany ma nọgide na Ngalaba Botany mgbe kọleji ahụ ghọrọ Mahadum Cape Town na 1918, ruo mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká na 1940. Ọ ghọrọ onye na-agụ akwụkwọ nsọpụrụ na taxonomy osisi na Bolus Herbarium n'afọ 1952. [4] O mere nnyocha pụrụ iche na algae na fungus mmiri dị ọcha, nke a maara maka akwụkwọ nta abụọ ya nwere ihe osise na fungus na-egbu egbu na nke a na-eri eri ma nyekwa aka na Pennaeaceae. Ọ gara n'ihu dị ka onye na-agụ akwụkwọ na sistematic botany (cryptogams) na Bolus Herbarium ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ n'afọ 1966. [3]
Onyinye
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]The Cape Tercentenary Foundation nyere Stephens onyinye maka enyemaka ya maka nchekwa nke anụmanụ na osisi na Cape n'y 1957. O jiri onyinye a zụta mpaghara a na-akpọ Isoetes Vlei, nke o nyere National Botanic Gardens, nke a maara dị ka Edith Stephens Cape Flats Flora Reserve . [3]
Ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ihe edeturu na Flora Aquatic nke South Africa, Cape Town: Mahadum nke Cape Town, 1924.
- Ihe ndị dị na South Western Cape Province Cape Town: Specialty Press nke SA Ltd., 1929. (Ya na Robert Harold Compton; Robert Stephen Adamson; Paul Andries van der Byl na Margaret R Levyns, Mrs.)
- Ụfọdụ South African Edible Fungi, Longmans, Green and Co., Cape Town, 1953
- Ụfọdụ South African Poisonous and Inerible Fungi, Longmans, Green and Co., Cape Town, 1953
Edemsibịa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ Brown (1977). A History of Scientific Endeavour in South Africa: A Collection of Essays Published on the Occasion of the Centenary of the Royal Society of South Africa. Royal Society of South Africa.
- ↑ Creese (2010). Ladies in the laboratory III South African, Australian, New Zealand, and Canadian women in science : nineteenth and early twentieth centuries : a survey of their contributions. Lanham, Md.: Scarecrow Press, 18–22. ISBN 9780810872899.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Gunn (1981). Botanical exploration of southern Africa. Cape Town: A. A. Balkema, 334–335. ISBN 0869611291. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "botanical" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Stafleu (1976). Taxonomic literature : a selective guide to botanical publications and collections with dates, commentaries and types, 2nd, Utrecht: Bohn, Scheltema & Holkema. DOI:10.5962/bhl.title.48631. ISBN 9031302244.