Ellen Schulz Quillin

Ellen Schulz Quillin

mmádu

Ụdịekere	nwanyị
Mba o sị	Njikota Obodo Amerika
Aha enyere	Ellen, Dorothy
Aha ezinụlọ ya	Schulz, Quillin
Ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya	16 Jụn 1887
Ebe ọmụmụ	Saginaw
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya	6 Mee 1970
Ebe ọ nwụrụ	San Antonio
Ebe olili	Sunset Memorial Park
Ụdị ọrụ ya	botany
Onye were ọrụ	Witte Museum
Ọkwá o ji	museum director
Ebe agụmakwụkwọ	University of Michigan
Ebe obibi	San Antonio
Archive na	University of Texas at San Antonio Libraries
Collection items at	William and Lynda Steere Herbarium, Harvard University Herbaria, California Academy of Sciences herbarium, National Museum of Natural History

 

 From Wikidata

Ellen Dorothy Schulz Quillin (June 16, 1887 – May 6, 1970)Steinfeldt (June 15, 2010). Quillin, Ellen Dorothy Schulz. Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved on June 7, 2014.Steinfeldt, Cecilia (June 15, 2010). "Quillin, Ellen Dorothy Schulz". Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved June 7, 2014.</ref> bụ onye American botanist, onye ode akwụkwọ, na onye isi ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie onye nyere aka guzobe ebe ngosi nka Witte na San Antonio, Texas. Ọ bụ onye nduzi ụlọ ihe ngosi nka site na 1926 ruo 1960. Quillin dekwara ọtụtụ akwụkwọ ntuziaka gbasara ihe ọkụkụ na Texas.

Ndụ mbụ na ezinụlọ

A mụrụ Ellen Dorothy Schulz na June 16, 1887, na Saginaw County, Michigan, nwa nwanyị nke William na Anna (Millfeld) Schulz. Ọ natara nzere MS na Mahadum Michigan na 1918 ma rụọ ọrụ postgraduate na Mahadim Texas site na 1920 ruo 1922. Steinfeldt (June 15, 2010). Quillin, Ellen Dorothy Schulz. Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved on June 7, 2014.Steinfeldt, Cecilia (June 15, 2010). "Quillin, Ellen Dorothy Schulz". Handbook of Texas Online. Texas State Historical Association. Retrieved June 7, 2014.</ref> Ọ lụrụ Roy W. Quillin, onye ọrụ Mobil na onye na-amụ banyere ụmụ nnụnụ na onye na'amụ banyere mmiri, na July 29, 1927. [2] Di na nwunye ahụ enweghị ụmụ.

Ọrụ

Ellen Quillin kụziri na usoro ụlọ akwụkwọ ọha na eze San Antonio site na 1916 ruo 1933; site na 1923 ruo 1933 ọ bụ onye nduzi nke ọmụmụ ihe okike na sayensị. Ọ bụ onye nkuzi na usoro ihe ọkụkụ maka Mahadum Texas n'oge oge okpomọkụ nke 1921-1923, na onye nkuzi n'akụkọ ihe mere eme site na 1927 ruo 1951.

N'afọ ndị 1920, Quillin nyere aka n'ịhazi San Antonio Museum Association na ịkpata ego iji dobe nchịkọta nke ụdị akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Henry Philemon Attwater. Mgbalị ndị a mechiri na mmeghe nke Witte Museum na October 8, 1926, n'okpuru akwụkwọ ikike nke òtù ihe ngosi nka. Witte raara onwe ya nye akụkọ ihe mere eme, akụkọ ihe mere mere eme nke Texas, na nka. A họpụtara Quillin ka ọ bụrụ onye nduzi mbụ nke Ebe Ngosi Ihe Mgbe Ochie, ọfịs ọ rụrụ ruo na Mee, 1960. Mgbe ọ lara ezumike nká, ọ gara n'ihu dị ka onye nduzi emeritus, ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ na 1970.

Afọ 1930 wetara Oké Ndakpọ Akụ̀ na Ụba na ọnọdụ akụ na ụba siri ike maka Witte na ndị na-akwado ya. Dị ka atụmatụ ịnakọta ego na nzaghachi, Quillin wuru ogige Reptile na ala ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie, na-eji ọrụ na ihe ndị e nyere onyinye. A ga-egosipụta agwọ dị ndụ, nkata, ezé, na alligators.[3] Ihe a na-adọrọ mmasị ndị njem nleta meghere na June 8, 1933. N'agbanyeghị ngosipụta agwọ na agbụrụ mbe, ogige Reptile ghọrọ ebe nyocha maka nnwale mgbochi nsí ma dọta ndị ọkà mmụta mba ụwa. [3] Ogige Reptile mekwara ka ego Witte sie ike ruo afọ iri. Mgbe e mechiri ogige Reptile, e nyere San Antonio Zoo agwọ ndị dị ndụ.[3]

Quillin jere ozi dị ka osote onye nduzi (1942-1950) na onye nduzi na-eme ihe nkiri (1950-1952) nke San Antonio Art Institute, ụlọ akwụkwọ nka nke na-arụ ọrụ site na 1920s ruo 1992.

Ellen Quillin bipụtara ọtụtụ akwụkwọ ndị ọkà mmụta, isiokwu, na ọrụ ndị a ma ama na botany mpaghara. Nke mbụ n'ime ndị a bụ 500 Wild Flowers of San Antonio and Vicinity na 1922, na foto nke onye dere ya. [5] Ọrụ ya kachasị mkpa, Texas Wild Flowers: A Popular Account of the Common Wild Flowors of Texas, pụtara na 1928. Akwụkwọ ahụ gụnyere akụkọ ọdịnala na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke osisi ahụ, ojiji ha na akụ na ụba, na ebe ndị a na-ahụkarị.[5] Ya na Robert Runyon, o mepụtara Texas Cacti: A Popular and Scientific Account of the Cacti Native to Texas na 1931, wee soro nke ahụ na ọtụtụ akwụkwọ gbasara ọrụ ugbo cactus. Usoro akwụkwọ ụmụaka itoolu gbasara okike na sayensị pụtara n'afọ ndị 1930. [5][5]

Quillin so dee The Story of the Witte Memorial Museum, 1922-1960 na 1966.

Ndụ na ọnwụ

Ellen Quillin nwụrụ na Mee 6, 1970, site na nkụchi obi, n'ụlọ ya na San Antonio. Di ya hapụrụ ya. A kpọrọ William A. Burns onye nọchiri ya dị ka onye nduzi nke Witte .

Nkwado na ihe nketa

Ellen Quillin bụ onye otu charter nke abụọ Texas Academy of Science. A kpọrọ ya onye otu na 1929 na onye na-asọpụrụ ndụ na 1949. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka osote onye isi oche nke nzukọ ahụ na 1942.

N'oge ọ lara ezumike nká na Witte, obodo San Antonio họpụtara October 30, 1960 dị ka "Ellen Quillin Day". A na-asọpụrụ ya site na Mahadum Trinity, mkpebi sitere n'aka onye isi obodo, na oriri na ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie.[7] Ndụ na ọrụ Ellen Quillin, gụnyere ntọala nke Witte, gosipụtara na 1999 site na egwuregwu, A Gallery of Ghosts, nke Laura Dietrich.

Akwụkwọ ndị a họọrọ

• Schulz (1922). 500 Wild Flowers of San Antonio and Vicinity. 
• Quillin (1928). Texas Wild Flowers: A Popular Account of the Common Wild Flowers of Texas. Chicago, IL: Laidlaw Bros.. 
• Quillin (1930). Texas Cacti: A Popular and Scientific Account of the Cacti Native of Texas. San Antonio, TX: Texas Academy of Science. 
• Schulz (1932). Cactus Culture. New York, NY: Orange Judd Publishing Co.. 
• Gable (1944). The Book of Little Creatures with Many Legs, Nature Science Books: Outdoor Adventures. Chicago, IL: Albert Whitman & Co.. 
• Woolford (1966). The Story of the Witte Memorial Museum, 1922-1960. San Antonio, TX: San Antonio Museum Association. 

Akwụkwọ

• Bonta (1991). Women in the Field: America's Pioneering Women Naturalists. College Station, TX: Texas A&M University Press. ISBN 0-89096-489-0. 

Njikọ mpụga

• Mahadum Harvard Herbaria & Libraries botanists database entry
• Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Witte Museum
• Ellen Schulz QuillinnaChọta Ili
• Ntuziaka maka akwụkwọ echekwara