Fabijan Abrantovich

colspan="2" class="infobox-above n" style="font-size:125%;color: #202122; background-color: DFB0DF;" | Fabijan Abrantovich龐懷德
Exarch na Onye Nchịkwa Ndịozi maka ndị Katọlik nke Eastern Rite na Manchuria
Aha obodo	Fábія́н Я́навіч Абранто́віч
Chọọchị	Chọọchị Katọlik
Achịbishọp	Russian Catholic Apostolic Exarchate nke Harbin
Lee	Harbin
A họpụtara ya	20 Mee 1928
Oge agwụla	1939
Onye bu ya ụzọ	E guzobere ụlọ elu
Onye nọchiri ya	Vendelín Javorka
Iwu
Ịhọpụta	November 9, 1908
Nkọwa nke onwe
A mụrụ ya	Septemba 14, 1884 Vieraskava, Novogrudsky Uyezd, Minsk Governorate, Russian Empire (nke bụzi Navahrudak District, Belarus)
Nwụrụ	Jenụwarị 2, 1946 Ụlọ Mkpọrọ Butyrka, Soviet Union
Mba	Belarusian
Aha ya	Katọlik
Ịdị Nsọ
Aha dị ka Onye Nsọ	Ohu Chineke

Fabian Ivanovich Abrantovich (Fabijan Abrantovič;  ,  , , ; Septemba 14, 1884 – Jenụarị 2, 1946) bụ onye ndu okpukperechi na obodo ama ama si Belarus.  Abrantovich bụ onye dị ịrịba ama na mgba maka nnabata nke asụsụ Belarusian site n'aka Ụka ​​Roman Katọlik, mweghachi nke Katọlik n'ime omenala Belarusian, na n'ịkwalite nkwalite nke mba Belarusian..

Akụkọ ndụ

A tambayoyi Abrantovich na Vieraskava, na Novogrudsky Uyezd nke Minsk Governorate (nke bụ Navahrudak District, Belarus ugbu a).  O bu ụzọ akwụkwọ n'ebe ahụ ma ike gaa Saint-Petersburg na seminarị Roman akwụkwọ na Imperial Theological academy.  Ọ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ na nzere Master of Theology ma bụrụ onye mmehie na Nọvemba 9, 1908. Dị ka otu n'ime ụmụ akwụkwọ akwụkwọ mma na academy, Abrantovich natara maka inyeaka na Medical nke Leuven, Belgium, ebe ọ natara Ph.D.  na 1912.

Tupu Agha Mbụ Mbụ, Abrantovich bụ onye otu ngalaba na Catholic Ecclesiastical Academy na St. Petersburg.  N'ebe ahụ, ọ ozi onye na-arụsi ọrụ ike na òtù Belarus.  Ọ haziri ọtụtụ m ụmụ akwụkwọ ma akwụkwọ ọtụtụ akwụkwọ Asụsụ Belarusian.  Abrantovich bụ onye nna Belarusian Christian Movement makwa onye isi nke Belarusian First Christian Union (Chryścijanskaja Demakratyčnaja Złučnaść) nke e LED na Petrograd (nke bụbu St. Petersburg) na Mee 1917. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị Rom nke Belarus nwere ihe nhazi nke ihe eji ewere ya Belarus nke na Minsk na-achị, May na Mee 1917.  24-25, 1917.

Mgbe e mechara meghee Seminarị Roman Katọlik na Minsk n'oge mgbụsị akwụkwọ nke 1918, a họpụtara Abrantovich ka ọ bụrụ onye isi nke ụlọ ọrụ a. E kewara oge ya n'etiti ọrụ ọzụzụ atụrụ, nkuzi, na ọrụ Belarus na Minsk. Nna Abrantovich kwenyesiri ike na Chọọchị Katọlik dị na Belarus kwesịrị ịnabata ọdịbendị Belarus na mweghachi asụsụ kama ịga n'ihu ịbụ ngwá ọrụ nke ọchịchị na Polonization.

Mgbe nkewa nke Belarus n'etiti Republic nke obodo nke Poland na Soviet Union na 1921, Abrantovich kwagara West Belarus nke Poland na-achị: nke mbụ gaa n'obodo Pinsk, na 1926 gaa n'obodo Druja ebe Congregation of Marian Fathers meghere Gymnasium ma biri na 1923.  kwado mmemme mmemme na nkwado ndị Belarus.  Na mer nke ndị isi na-asụ Polish nke egwuregwu na Belarus, ewepụrụ Abrantovich na Druja ma nyeghachi ya ọrụ ozi ala ọzọ n'etiti ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ ndị uwe Russia na-adịghị ndị Kọmunist na Manchuria.  Abrantovich agụmakwụkwọ na Byzantine Rite ma ugh ya n'ọkwa Apostolic Exarch nke Harbin maka mba gris nke Russia.

N'afọ 1939, ọ nọ na Rom iji họpụta onye isi ọhụrụ, ma ihe mgbe nke ahụ ikike ileta ndị ọrụ ibe ya na Poland (Belarus na Galicia), mana n'afọ 1939, ndị Red Army wakporo ndị na-ama nke Poland, Wehrmacht wakporo-amata ego.  Ndị NKVD jidere Nna Abrantovich n'nanana Ọktoba n'oge ọ na-anwa ịgbaga Poland nke ndị Germany weghaara.  A gida ya na Lwow, ma mekpọọ ya ọnụ.  Ka oge na-aga, a kpọfere ya n'okpuru Mkpọrọ Butyrka dị na Moscow.

Ọnwụ na ihe nketa

Ebe na ụbọchị nke ya ejighị n'aka 100%, ọ bụ ebe na a na-eche na ọ nwụrụ site na mmekpa ahụ n'ọnụ Mkpọrọ Butyrka na January 2, 1946.

N'afọ 2003, ndị isi maka Beatification nke ndị nwụrụ n'ihi oge ha isii n'oge Soviet na ndị na-arụ ọrụ nke esemokwu na Russia: Fabijan Abrantovich, Anna Abrikosova, Igor Akulov, Potapy Emelianov, Halina Jętkiewicz, na Andrzej Cikoto, ka ndị bishọp nke Chọfere n'ikiri eserese na Russia.  Aha ya ugbu a bụ Ohu Chineke.

Hụkwa

• Ebe Ọdịda Anyanwụ Belarus
• Vladimir Kolupaev Ndị ozi ala ọzọ Belarus na China // Ntinye 37. New York - Miensk: Belarusian Institute of Science and Art, 2014. peeji nke 645 - 650.