Gaa na ọdịnaya

Gertrud Theiler

Shí Wikipedia, njikotá édémédé nke onyobulạ

Gertrud Theiler (11 Septemba 1897 - 2 Mee 1986) bụ onye South Africa parasitologist na onye nkuzi a ma ama maka ọrụ ya na nematodes na ticks.[1]

Oge ọ malitere

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

A mụrụ ya na 11 Septemba 1897 na Pretoria, South Africa, Theiler gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Pretoria High School for Girls ma nọrọ otu afọ na Rhodes University College na Grahamstown, South Africa. [1] Ọ gafere na South African College na Cape Town, ebe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ n'afọ 1918 na nzere Bachelor of Science. Ọ gara Europe iji rụọ Ọrụ postgraduate na helminthology na Mahadum nke Neuchâtel, Switzerland, ebe ọ nwetara nzere Doctor of Science na 1923.[1] Isiokwu nke thesis doctoral ya bụ The Strongylids and other Nematodes Parasitic in The Intestinal Tract of South African Equines (PhD). Mahadum Neuchâtel [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ na Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, na London School of Tropical Medicine, na-ede akwụkwọ sayensị anọ dị mkpa na nyocha gbasara nematode parasites nke South African equines.[1] 

Ọrụ nkuzi na nyocha

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Ọ laghachiri South Africa na 1924 wee kụzie ihe ọmụmụ ihe ndị dị ndụ ruo afọ iri na asaa, afọ abụọ ikpeazụ na Jeppe High School for Girls na Johannesburg.[1] O nwetara nkuzi na Huguenot College dị na Wellington, South Africa, ebe na 1935 a họpụtara ya ka ọ bụrụ prọfesọ na Zoology na Physiology.[1] N'afọ 1939, ọ kụziri ihe na Rhodes University College, tupu ọ nabata ọkwa nyocha na ngalaba entomology na Onderstepoort Veterinary Institute, ebe ọ mụrụ akọrọ maka afọ 25 sochirinụ, bụrụ onye a ma ama n'ụwa niile n'ọhịa ya.[1] Ndị ọrụ ibe ya gụnyere ndị nchọpụta ama ama Jane Brotherton Walker na Harry Hoogstraal.

Ọ lara ezumike nká n'ọrụ gọọmentị ya na 1967, mana ọ nọgidere na-arụ ọrụ na Onderstepoort dị ka onye otu ngalaba emeritus ruo 1983, mgbe ntị chiri na anya na-adịghị mma mere ka ọ laa ezumike nká zuru oke.[1]

Theiler jere ozi na Kansụl nke Wild Life Protection and Conservation Society nke South Africa ruo afọ iri atọ ma bụrụkwa onyeisi oche nke kọmitii nchịkọta akụkọ maka magazin ha, African Wild Life, ma bụrụkwa onye guzobere Austin Roberts Bird Sanctuary na Pretoria. Afọ atọ ikpeazụ nke ndụ ya bụ na Stilbaai (mgbe ụfọdụ a na-akpọ Stillbay), South Africa, ebe ọ nwụrụ na 2 Mee 1986. [1]

Nsọpụrụ

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

E nyere Theiler ihe nrite Captain Scott nke South African Biological Society na 1960, na ihe nrite Elsdon Dew nke Parasitological Society of Southern Africa na 1975. [1]

Aha ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie Gertrud Theiler Tick nke dị na South Africa National Tick Collection nke meghere na 23 Ọgọst 2005 na Onderstepoort Veterinary Institute, Onderstepoort, South Africa, ka a kpọrọ aha Theiler iji sọpụrụ ọtụtụ afọ o tinyere n'ọrụ nchịkọta ahụ. [2]

argasid tick Argas theilerae (Hoogstraal na Kaiser, 1970), "Theiler's African-white-backed vulture argasid," ixodid tick Rhipicephalus gertrudae (Feldman-Muhsam, 1960), na Hunterellus theilerae[3] ka akpọrọ aha iji sọpụrụ Theiler maka ọtụtụ onyinye ya na nyocha tick.[4]

Onye ọ bụla

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Theiler bụ nwa nwanyị nke Sir Arnold Theiler KCMG, onye guzobere na onye nduzi mbụ nke Veterinary Institute, Onderstepoort, na nwunye ya, Emma Sophie Jegge; [1] na 1971, o dere akụkọ ndụ nna ya. [5] Ọ bụ nwanne nwanyị nke onye na-ahụ maka nje virus bụ Max Theiler, onye e nyere 1951 Nobel Prize na Physiology ma ọ bụ Medicine maka mmepe nke ọgwụ mgbochi yellow fever.[6]

Edemsibia

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
  1. ↑ 1.00 1.01 1.02 1.03 1.04 1.05 1.06 1.07 1.08 1.09 1.10 Gertrud Theiler 1897 – 1986. South African History Online. Archived from the original on 2016-03-04. Retrieved on 2012-02-14.. South African History Online. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 14 February 2012.
  2. ↑ Gertrud Theiler Tick Museum, South Africa National Tick Collection. South Africa Agricultural Research Council. Archived from the original on 2006-10-15. Retrieved on 2012-02-14.
  3. ↑ Fiedler (1953). "A new African tick parasite, Hunterellus theilerae sp. n." (in en-ZA). Onderstepoort Journal of Veterinary Research 26 (1): 61–63. 
  4. ↑ Hoogstraal (1970). "The subgenus Persicargas (Ixodoidea, Argasidae, Argas). 8. A. (P.) theilerae, new species, a parasite of the white-backed vulture in South Africa". Annals of the Entomological Society of America 63 (1): 205–210. DOI:10.1093/aesa/63.1.205. ISSN 1938-2901. PMID 5415596. 
  5. ↑ Theiler (1971). Arnold Theiler (1867–1936), His Life and Times. Pretoria: Van Schaik. ISBN 978-0-86979-061-8. 
  6. ↑ Max Theiler. Notable Names Database. Retrieved on 2012-02-14.

Njikọ mpụga

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
  • Biography of Gertrud TheilernaS2A3Biographical Database nke Southern African Science
  • Ebe Ngosi Ihe Mgbe Ochie Gertrud Theiler Tick  
Ewepụtara site na "https://ig.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Gertrud_Theiler&oldid=559717"