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Igor Bancer

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Igor Bancer
Ігар Банцэр ma ọ bụ Igor Bancer
Bancer na-agụ egwu n'ihu ọha na Minsk, Maachị 2020
Born
Igor Bancer

Minsk, Byelorussian SSR, Soviet Union
Occupation
  • Onye na-abụ abụ
  • Onye na-ede abụ
  • Onye na-eme ngagharị iwe
  • Onye nta akụkọ
  • Onye ọrụ aka
SpouseAnżalika Orechwo
Musical career
Genres
Instrument
  • Olu
Years active2003–ugbu a
Labels
  • Street Beat Records
Websitebancer.by
mx-band.by

Igor Ramanovich Bancer (Belarusian: Ігар Рaманaвіч Банцэр; Polish: Igor Ramanowicz Bancer; Russian: Игорь Романович Банцер) bụ onye egwu Polish Belarusian[1], onye mmegide, na onye bụbu onye mkpọrọ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Ọ bụbu onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke Magazyn Polski[2] na nke Głos znad Niemna ("Voice from over the Neman") n'ala ọzọ nakwa onye bụbu onye na-ekwuchitere Union of Poles na Belarus. A maara Bancer nke ọma dịka onye hiwere ma bụrụ onye na-abụ abụ nke otu egwu streetpunk nke Grodno dabere na ya Mister X, ọ bụ ezie na o jere ozi dịka onyeisi nke "Grodno Rock-club".[3]

Ndụ na ọrụ

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Otuto ya na ọmụmụ ihe

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A mụrụ ya na Minsk, obodo kachasị ukwuu n'oge ahụ na Byelorussian SSR ma bụrụkwa isi obodo nke Republic of Belarus, Igor na ezinụlọ ya kwagara Grodno na 1986. N'ebe ahụ, ọ gara akwụkwọ nọmba 25 (ọ bụ omenala na Eastern Europe ịkpọ ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị aha na nọmba). Na 1997, ọ ghọrọ onye otu òtù Young Front; n'otu afọ ahụ ọ malitere ịrụ ọrụ dịka onye nta akụkọ maka akwụkwọ akụkọ "Пагоня [be]". Site na 1997 ruo 2002, Bancer bi na Warszawa - isi obodo Poland - ebe ọ gụrụ mmekọrịta mba ụwa na mahadum mpaghara. N'oge ọ nọ na Poland, o tinyere aka nke ọma n'ọrụ iji kwalite ọchịchị onye kwuo uche ya na Belarus, na-arụkọ ọrụ na ndị si mba Belarus kwabata na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na Helsinki Foundation for Human Rights.[4] Mgbe ọ laghachiri Belarus, ọ rụrụ ọrụ dịka onye nta akụkọ n'ọtụtụ akwụkwọ akụkọ ndị mmegide asụsụ Rọshịa. Igor bụkwa onye nchịkọta akụkọ nke akwụkwọ akụkọ kwa ọnwa nke a na-ebipụta n'asụsụ Polish nke akpọrọ 'Magazyn Polski' na 2007.[2]

Ọrụ egwu

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Mister X na-eme ihe ngosi n'ihu ọha na Minsk, na Machị 2020.

Kemgbe afọ 2003, mgbe ya na Boris si Oi! Bombers hiwere otu egwu Mister X streetpunk, ọ bụ onye na-abụ abụ mbụ n'òtù ahụ.[5] Ndị otu egwu ahụ niile, gụnyere Igor, nkwenyere na SHARP[6] ma bụrụ akụkụ nke ihe nkiri onye na-emegide ịkpa ókè agbụrụ isi akpụkpọ ahụ na Oi! na West Belarus.[7][8] N'ihi na Bancer maara okwu nke ọma n'asụsụ Polish, a maara Maazị X nke ọma n'ihe nkiri underground na Poland, ebe a na-akpọkarị ha "òtù egwu punk Belarusian kacha ama ama" na "ọkọlọtọ nke punk okporo ụzọ Belarusian".[9][10] Kemgbe e guzobere ha, otu egwu ahụ na Igor agagharịla ọtụtụ mba Yuropu n'èzí ebe ha na-emebu na Belarus, Poland, Rọshịa, Latvia, na Lithuania[11] – gụnyere Germany na mba ndị ọzọ dị na Ọdịda Anyanwụ Yuropu.[12] Dabere na abụ ahụ, Igor na-ede egwu ya ma na-edekọ olu ya n'asụsụ Russian, Polish, Bekee, ma ọ bụ Belarushian.[13]

Ọ bụ ezie na Igor na ndị otu egwu ya kwupụtara na ha enweghị mmasị na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na mbụ mere ka a chụpụ ha n'ebe ndị otu egwu Belarusian nke nwere ọtụtụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị n'oge ahụ, ọ kabeghị aka n'inweta ndị na-akwado ya n'ụwa niile n'afọ ndị sochiri e guzobere otu egwu ahụ,[14] n'agbanyeghị nsogbu na ọchịchị obodo na njem.[15] Ndị otu egwu ahụ na ndị na-akwado ha ahụtakwala ndị uwe ojii na mmegbu sitere n'aka ndị ọchịchị obodo n'otu n'ime emume ha na Ryazan, Rọshịa.[16][17][18]

Ọrụ ngagharị iwe ya (2007-2015)

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N'ihi echiche ya dị ike nke mmegide megide ọchịchị aka ike nke Alexander Lukashenko, nke gụnyere ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, a tụọla Bancer mkpọrọ ma taa ya ahụhụ site n'aka Ndị mmanye iwu Belarus ọtụtụ ugboro. Na Maachị 2007, ejidere ya ma maa ya ikpe maka "ịkwa iyi n'ihu ndị agha", nke mere ka a tụọ ya mkpọrọ ruo ụbọchị iri[19] a kwụsịkwara ya ọzọ n'ọnwa Ọktoba nke afọ ahụ. Andżelika Borys guzoro n'ịgọchitere ya, nke mere ka a maa ya ikpe ma boo ya ebubo ntaramahụhụ.[2] N'afọ ndị sochirinụ nke 2008, 2009, na 2010, militsiya nke Belarus kwụsịrị Igor ọtụtụ ugboro – a na-ejidekarị ya ma na-ebo ya ebubo mpụ, ọkachasị maka na ọ jụrụ ịnabata ikike steeti na ịrapara na ngagharị iwe; n'otu oge n'afọ 2010, ọ gbara ọrụ agụụ.[20][21]

N'ụtụtụ nke ụbọchị iri na anọ nke ọnwa Juun afọ 2011, ndị agha kwụsịtụrụ Bancer n'ihu ụlọ ya dị na Grodno. N'ụzọ dị otu a, a gbochiri ya ịga n'ụlọ ikpe dị n'ógbè ahụ iji gaa usoro nke Andrzej Poczobut. Ruo ụbọchị fọdụrụnụ, a kpọchiri ya n'ụlọ mkpọrọ naanị ya. N'echi ya, a mara ya ikpe ịga mkpọrọ ụbọchị ise ma boo ya ebubo maka "okwu a na-apụghị ịgbagha agbagha". A tụlere okwu ya n'ụlọ ndị uwe ojii kama ịga n'ụlọ ikpe. A nwụchiri ya, dịka ihe àmà nke ngagharị iwe, ọ jụrụ nri na ihe ọṅụṅụ niile, nke butere mbelata ibu ngwa ngwa nke kilogram asatọ; a kpọchiri ya ruo oge ụfọdụ n'ime ụlọ mkpọrọ jupụtara na mmadụ.[22]

Ma ọzọ na 24 Juun 2011, ndị ọchịchị obodo kwụsịrị Igor n'ụzọ n'aka ike, ka ndị agha dọkpụrụ ya gafee okporo ụzọ, maka "ịnọ n'ebe a machibidoro iwu". A tụlere usoro ya ọzọ n'ụlọ ndị agha kama ịga ụlọikpe kwesịrị ekwesị. E boro ya ebubo na ọ "na-aṅụ iyi n'ihu ọha" nakwa na ọ "jụ ikwe ka ndị agha tinye onwe ha n'okpuru ya". Bancer gosiri na ikpe ahụ megidere ya adịghị mma, ebe ọ bụ na dịka ndị uwe ojii si kwuo, ọ nọ n'ebe abụọ n'otu oge - ọtụtụ ndị akaebe kwadoro na aka ya dị ọcha. N'agbanyeghị eziokwu ahụ na n'ụzọ megidere ya, onye ọkaikpe boro ya ntaramahụhụ nke 2,100,000 rubels (mgbe ahụ hà nhata ihe karịrị 1,000 Polish złoty). Dịka Grażyna Szałkiewicz, onye gbara akaebe na aka ya dị ọcha nke Igor kwuru, onye ọkaikpe ahụ welitere olu ya ma mee ihe ike megide ya na ndị na-agbachitere ya.[23]

Na mbido Julaị 2011, ejidere Bancer ma boo ya ebubo n'echi ya maka "isonye na nzukọ iwu na-akwadoghị na 28 nke Juun"; nke a mere ka a mara ya ikpe ma jide ya ruo ụbọchị iri. O kpebiri ọzọ ịga n'ihu iju nri maka mmeso ọjọọ e mere ya.[24] Na 1 Juun, n'afọ 2012, a nwụchiri Igor ma jide ya ruo ụbọchị iri na atọ mgbe ịkpagbu gbachitere Ụlọ Akwụkwọ Polish dị na Grodno.[25] Kemgbe afọ 2015, mgbe ọ natara oku ekwentị na-eyi egwu site n'aka ndị otu agha na iyi egwu ịchụpụ ya n'obodo ahụ, Bancer elekwasịla anya karịa n'ịchụso egwu ya ma na-enweta ihe niile ọ chọrọ.[26]

Ngagharịiwe nke afọ 2020 na ikpe 2021/2022

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Mgbe 2020 Belarusian screw mụbara nke ukwuu mgbe e bipụtasịrị nsonaazụ ntuli aka ezighi ezi n'abalị nke 9 Ọgọst 2020, a kọrọ na ndị uwe ojii chọrọ Igor nke ọma ma jide ya ozugbo ha hụrụ ya. Ozugbo e tinyere ya n'ụlọ mkpọrọ, Igor malitere ịjụ nri. Ná mmalite, nwunye ya na ndị enyi ya, tinyere ọkaiwu ya, enweghị ike ịkpọtụrụ ya n'ihi enweghị ozi sitere n'aka ndị ọchịchị. E tiri ya ihe ugboro abụọ n'oge a ejidere ya, mana emechara hapụ ya ka ọ nọrọ awa iri asaa na abụọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ.[27] Ka ngagharị iwe ahụ na-aga n'ihu na Grodno, e mechara machibido nzukọ ndị mmegide niile iwu; na 24 Ọgọst, e jidere Bancer ya na ndị ọzọ na-eme ngagharị iwe megide ndị ọchịchị aka ike na ndị na-emegide ọchịchị aka ike maka isonye na ngagharị iwe udo. E nyere ya ụbọchị iri nke njide, ebe e nyere ndị ọgbọ ya asaa, ma maliteghachi ịjụ nri.[28]

Ọ bụ ezie na a tọhapụrụ ya mgbe ụbọchị iri ahụ gasịrị, ndị uwe ojii bịara n'ụlọ Bancer n'abalị iri nke ọnwa Ọktoba iji jide ya ọzọ. N'oge a, a chọgharịrị ụlọ ya ma jidekwa akwụkwọ ndetu ya.[29] Ihe mere ihe a ji dị iche na nke ndị ọzọ bụ na ndị ọchịchị obodo jiri ihe na-ezighi ezi soro ya, na-ekwu na Igor gosiri ndị mmanye iwu akụkụ ahụ ya dịka akụkụ nke ngagharị iwe ya n'ihu ụlọ ọrụ ndị uwe ojii; ihe ndekọ sitere na ihe merenụ gosiri na ọ na-ebelata naanị traụza ya iji gosi na thong oyiri, a hụghịkwa ihe ọ bụla gba ọtọ n'ihu.[30] E jiri aghụghọ a mee ihe na ngagharị iwe Bancer iji bo ya ebubo mkparị, nke dịka iwu Belarus siri dị, a ga-atụ ya mkpọrọ ruo afọ atọ.[31]

A kpọchiri Igor ruo mgbe ikpe ya malitere na Machị 3, 2021; malite n'ụbọchị ahụ, ọ nọrọ ụbọchị iri na isii n'ịbụ ọnụ, na-ajụ nri na ihe ọṅụṅụ niile.[32] Amnesty International na òtù ndị ọzọ zuru ụwa ọnụ nwere mmasị n'okwu ya.[33] Na ụbọchị iri na ise nke ọnwa Maachị afọ 2021, òtù itoolu, gụnyere Viasna Human Rights Centre, Belarusian Association of Journalists, Kọmitii Helsinki nke Belarusian, kwuputara okwu ha ọnụ ma mata ya dị ka onye mkpọrọ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị.[34] E jiri aka mee ka ikpe ahụ kwụsị ugboro ugboro, ebe ndụ Bancer nọ n'ihe ize ndụ.[4] Na 16 Maachị 2021, Rasmus Andresen, Onye omeiwu nke European Parliament nabatara nkwado maka onye mkpọrọ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị.[35] Ọ bụ ezie na a tọhapụrụ ya nwa oge mgbe a mara ya ikpe, ọnọdụ ya nke na-eyi ndụ egwu nke ndị mmadụ na-aga n'ihi ịbụ ọnụ kpọrọ nkụ kpatara mere ka ọ chọọ ịnọ n'ụlọ ọgwụ.[32] N'ikpeazụ, a mara ya ikpe ịrụ ọrụ mkpọrọ afọ 1.5 n'ebe a na-achịkwa nnwere onwe na Vitebsk n'akụkụ nke ọzọ nke Belarus, nke malitere na 17 Juun 2021 na ebe a na-arụzi ihe n'ụlọ mkpọrọ nke 9.[36]

A tọhapụrụ Bancer n'abalị iri na asaa nke ọnwa Disemba afọ 2021 mgbe ọ nọrọ ụbọchị iri abụọ na abụọ ikpeazụ nke mkpọrọ ya n'ụlọ mkpọrọ ụlọ mkpọrọ naanị ya; n'oge ọ nọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ na Vitebsk, ọ nọrọ ụbọchị iri asatọ na abụọ n'ebe ndị mkpọrọ ndị ọzọ anọghị.[37]

Na 4 Ọgọst 2022, e mebiri ọnụ ụzọ ụlọ Bancer dị na Grodno, ndị agha Belarusian tọọrọ onye egwu ahụ. Ọwa ndị na-akwado Lukashenko wepụtara vidiyo nke Igor ka ọ na-akatọ ndị mmegide Belarusian na-ekwu na ọ gaghị ebi na Poland dịka "ọ hụrụ Belarus n'anya" nakwa n'ihi ịhụnanya o nwere maka ya, "ọbụna dị njikere idi ihe isi ike ndị metụtara ịnọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ Belarus". A maghị ebe ọ nọ ruo otu izu ka ejidere ya ruo mgbe enyi ya, onye egwu ibe ya bụ Fyodor Zhyvalievski, kpughere na ọ gara hụ Igor Bancer na Minsk, ebe ejidere ya. E tinyere Bancer n'ụlọ mkpọrọ ruo ụbọchị iri na ise, e mesịa tinye ụbọchị iri na ise ọzọ nke mkpọrọ; e boro ya ọtụtụ ebubo, gụnyere nke ịgbasa "ihe ndị na-eme ihe ike".[38]

Nlaghachi na Poland

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N'ọnwa Ọktoba afọ 2022, mgbe ọchịchị Alexander Lukashenko nke afọ iri na ise gasịrị, Igor Bancer kwagara na Poland na ndị otu egwu ya Mister X ha abụọ gbakọtara ebe ahụ na ndị otu ọhụrụ obere oge ka nke ahụ gasịrị; ha na-arụsi ọrụ ike na Warsaw, nke ghọrọ ebe mgbaba maka ọtụtụ ndị nnupụisi na ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe na Belarus bụ ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ n'etiti mwakpo ahụ.[39] Na 27 Eprel 2023, ndị uwe ojii nwụchiri Bancer ma tinye ya n'ụlọ ọgwụ ụlọ ọgwụ ndị ọrịa uche. O kwuru na a kpọpụtara ya n'ihi ọdịdị ya ma jide ya n'ụzọ na-ezighị ezi.[40] Ná mmalite nke ọnwa Juun n'afọ ahụ, a tọhapụrụ ya n'ụlọ ọgwụ na nchoputa nke Ọrịa Bipolar Affective.[41][42]

Ruo oge ụfọdụ, Bancer bi n'otu n'ime obere ụlọ n'ógbè etiti Warsaw Śródmieście mana e mechara chụpụ ya n'ebe ahụ.[39] Na 26 Julaị 20

Ihe ndetu

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Edensibia

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  1. ↑ Katarzyna Ponikowska (October 4, 2013). Punkowcy z Białorusi zagrają w KocieKarola. Gazeta Krakowska. Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  2. 1 2 3 RMF FM – newsroom (October 10, 2007). Białoruś: Milicja zatrzymała Andżelikę Borys i Igora Bancera. RMF24. Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  3. ↑ Igor Bancer personal www!. bancer.by. Archived from the original on April 17, 2021. Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  4. 1 2 #FreeBancer: Musician and cultural bridge builder's life at risk in Belarusian prison. Libereco (2021-03-16). Retrieved on 2021-08-09.
  5. ↑ Mister X. Mister X – Facebook Info. Facebook. Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  6. ↑ Katarzyna Ponikowska (October 12, 2013). Muzyka kontra reżim. Dziennik Polski. Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  7. ↑ Yevgeniy Sotona (November 7, 2015). Belarusian Skinhead Scene Report!. Silesia Trojan Skins. Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  8. ↑ Arciom Siniewicz (May 11, 2015). Jak hartował się grodzieński punk-rock! WYWIAD. Belsat. Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  9. ↑ 3 maja koncert!. Stowarzyszenie Awantura (April 25, 2011). Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  10. ↑ Yakiz (April 30, 2011). Milicja Live part 16: The Headhunters, Mister X, Zakład Produkcyjny – koncert. studentnews.pl. Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  11. ↑ Mister X (July 14, 2014). Back from Russian 2014 tour. Facebook. Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  12. ↑ Mister X (March 9, 2016). European Spring Tour 2016. Facebook. Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  13. ↑ Mister X. До самого конца at Bandcamp. Bandcamp. Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  14. ↑ Музыка: Группы: Mister X. russian-rockmusic.narod.ru/. Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  15. ↑ MISTER X: Скинхед – не фашист!. Музыкальная Газета. Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  16. ↑ Виктор Граков (October 7, 2013). В Рязани полицейские в масках сорвали рок-концерт. Комсомольская правда. Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  17. ↑ Рязанский кошмар. Частный Корреспондент (October 8, 2013). Archived from the original on June 8, 2019. Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  18. ↑ Избиение зрителей на рок-концерте в Рязани: Варварская силовая акция ментов. Свободная Россия (October 7, 2013). Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  19. ↑ Andrzej Poczobut (March 19, 2007). Białoruś: Skazano polskiego dziennikarza, by zamknąć mu usta?. Gazeta Wyborcza. Retrieved on 23 January 2010.
  20. ↑ PAP (July 29, 2009). Białoruś: Działacz ZPB Igor Bancer ostrzeżony przez prokuraturę. money.pl. Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  21. ↑ mch (February 15, 2010). Białoruś: Milicja zatrzymała Andżelikę Borys. Super Express. Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  22. ↑ Сухая галадоўка Ігара Банцара: восем кіляграмаў вагі. Радыё Свабода (June 19, 2011). Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  23. ↑ Ігару Банцару — штраф 2.100.000 рублёў. Радыё Свабода (June 24, 2011). Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  24. ↑ Przyjaciel Poczobuta znów skazany na areszt. Polskie Radio (July 4, 2011). Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  25. ↑ Andrzej Poczobut: będziemy bronić polskiej szkoły. Polskie Radio (June 3, 2012). Retrieved on 14 June 2019.
  26. ↑ Eva-Lena Lörzer (November 8, 2019). „Nie jesteśmy w Korei Północnej. Nie od razu zabierają cię do paki. Wszystkich nie mogą zamknąć”. Newsweek Polska. Retrieved on November 10, 2019.
  27. ↑ Alex Kot (August 13, 2020). Alex on Instagram: Igor was beaten twice by the police.... Instagram. Retrieved on August 16, 2020.
  28. ↑ У Горадні на суткі за ўдзел у акцыях асудзілі чатырох анархістаў. Радыё Свабода (August 24, 2020). Retrieved on 25 August 2020.
  29. ↑ "За уличный перформанс в Гродно возбуждено уголовное дело в отношении музыканта", Naviny.by, 21 October 2020.
  30. ↑ Мастера Вранья и Дезинформации. euroby.info (2020-10-22). Retrieved on 2020-11-02.
  31. ↑ АЧК-Беларусь (2020-10-23). Анархисту и антифашисту Игорю Банцеру предъявили вчера обвинения по статье 339 часть 1 УК РБ (до 3-х лет лишения свободы). Арестован до суда.. Twitter. Retrieved on 2020-11-02.
  32. 1 2 Justyna Prus (2021-03-20). Białoruski muzyk Igor Bancer po 16 dniach głodówki potrzebuje hospitalizacji WYWIAD. Belsat. Retrieved on 2021-08-09.
  33. ↑ Belarus: Life of hunger-striking prisoner at risk: Ihar Bantsar. Belsat (2021-03-18). Retrieved on 2021-08-09.
  34. ↑ Belarusian human rights organisations (2021-03-15). Immediately release political prisoners Yuliya Bodak and Ihar Bantsar!. Viasna. Retrieved on 2021-08-09.
  35. ↑ Presseerklärung zu dem Musiker und politischen Gefangenen Igor Bancer/Ihar Bantsar (de). Audiolith Records (2021-03-16). Archived from the original on November 4, 2021. Retrieved on March 18, 2026.
  36. ↑ Ihar Bantsar — Political prisoners in Belarus. Viasna. Retrieved on 2021-08-09.
  37. ↑ Igor Bancer wyszedł na wolność. Grodzieński muzyk był skazany na 1,5 roku prac przymusowych. Belsat (2021-12-17). Retrieved on 2021-12-28.
  38. ↑ Andrzej Pisalnik (2022-08-23). Na Białorusi drugi raz z rzędu na 15 dni aresztu skazano punk-rockowca polskiej narodowości. Gazeta Wrocławska. Retrieved on 2022-09-10.
  39. 1 2 Беларусский музыкант Игорь Банцер, из-за которого в Варшаве недавно эвакуировали министерство, живёт на улице. Фоторепортаж. MOST (2024-07-23). Retrieved on 2024-10-31.
  40. ↑ 27 Of April 2023. Mister X (2023-04-27). Retrieved on 2024-10-31.
  41. ↑ 01-06 AD 2023. Igor Bancer (2023-06-01). Retrieved on 2024-10-31.
  42. ↑ Important post to read to all Mister X Friends. Mister X (2023-06-01). Retrieved on 2024-10-31.


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