Jane Pierce
| Ụdịekere | nwanyị  |
|---|---|
| Mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
| Aha n'asụsụ obodo | Jane Pierce |
| Aha ọmụmụ | Jane Means Appleton |
| Aha enyere | Jane |
| Aha ezinụlọ ya | Pierce, Appleton |
| Ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 12 Maachị 1806 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Hampton |
| Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 2 Disemba 1863 |
| Ebe ọ nwụrụ | Andover |
| Ụdị ọnwụ | eke na-akpata |
| Ihe kpatara ọnwụ | ụkwara nta |
| Ebe olili | Old North Cemetery |
| Ńnà | Jesse Appleton |
| Ńné | Elizabeth Means |
| Nwanne | Frances Appleton |
| Dị/nwunye | Franklin Pierce |
| Nwa | Benjamin Pierce, Franklin Pierce, Frank Robert Pierce |
| Asụsụ obodo | English |
| Ọrụ ọ na-arụ | onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị |
| Ọkwá o ji | First Lady ǹkè Amerịka |
| Nọchiri | Harriet Lane |
Jane Means Pierce (née Appleton; March 12, 1806 - December 2, 1863) bụ Nwanyị mbụ nke United States site na 1853 ruo 1857, ọ lụrụ Franklin Pierce, onye isi ala nke iri na anọ nke United States. A mụrụ ya na New Hampshire, ọ lụrụ Pierce, onye omeiwu n'oge ahụ, na 1834 n'agbanyeghị obi abụọ ezinụlọ ya. Ọ jụrụ ibi na Washington, D.C., na 1842, o mere ka di ya kwenye ịla ezumike nká na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị.
Ndụ mbido ya na alụmdi ya
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Jane Means Appleton mụrụ na New Hampshire site na ezinụlọ nwere ụmụ isii.[1]
Jane sitere na ezinaụlọ nwere ezigbo mmekọrịta yana agụmakwụkwọ ya dị oke mma.
Ọ zutere Franklin Pierce mgbe ọ na-amụ iwu na ha gbara akwụkwọ ruo afọ asaa nke ezinụlọ ya kwụsịrị ya ịlụ ya n'ihi na ha si na klaasị mmekọrịta dị iche iche.[2][3]: 31–32 [4][5]
Franklin na Jane lụrụ na obere emume na Nọvemba 19, 1834, mgbe Franklin bụ onye otu Parliament, ha hapụrụ Washington mgbe alụmdi na nwunye ha gasịrị, ha mụtakwara ụmụ nwoke atọ, ha niile nwụrụ na nwata.[6]
Franklin nyere ezinụlọ ya ihe site n'ọrụ iwu ya mana ọ lụrụ ọgụ obere oge dịka onye agha. Otu mgbe onye isi ala James Polk nyere ya ọkwa dịka United States Attorney General mana ọ jụrụ n'ihi nwunye ya Jane.[7]
Dịka Nwanyị Mbụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]N'afọ 1852, di Pierce nwetara nhọpụta Democratic Party) ka ọ bụrụ onye isi ala. E kwuru na ọ kụdara ya mgbe ọ nụrụ akụkọ ahụ. Ọ ghọgburu ya banyere ọchịchọ ịbụ onye isi ala, na-agọnahụ ókè ọ na-achọ ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.[8]
O mesiri ya obi ike banyere uru ọ ga-erite ma ọ bụrụ onye isi ala mana ọ ka kpere ekpere ka ọ merie ntuli aka ahụ. Ekpere ya azaghị, ebe a họpụtara ya site na nnukwu oke na Nọvemba 2, 1852.
Mgbe Franklin bụ onye isi ala a họpụtara, otu ụgbọ okporo ígwè ya na ezinụlọ nọ n'ụgbọ ahụ kụpụrụ n'okporo ụzọ, na-egbu nwa ha nwoke nke ọdụdụ Benjamin n'ihu nne na nna ya. Pierce dara n'oké ịda mbà n'obi mgbe ọ hụchara ọnwụ nwa ya nwoke ikpeazụ, na-ekwere na Chineke weere ụmụ ha ndị ikom dị ka ntaramahụhụ maka ọchịchọ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị di ya. Ọ garaghị nraranye onye isi ala ya, kama ọ nọrọ na Baltimore izu abụọ.
Mgbe ọ bịarutere na White House, ọ naghị anabata mmemme ọha ma ọ bụ na-elekọta White House na ọrụ ọdịnala nke nwanyị mbụ, na-ahapụ ọrụ ndị a nye nwanne nne ya na ezigbo enyi ya Abby Kent-Means. Ọ na-ezere mkpakọrịta, na-amụchi Bible anya mgbe nile.
Dị ka nwanyị mbụ, Pierce siri ọnwụ na ọ na-agbaso omume okpukpe na White House, na-agwa ndị ọrụ ka ha gaa ụka na ijide ọrụ okpukpe na White House.[9]
Ọnwụ ya
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Jane na di ya biri na Washington otu ọnwa ka njedebe nke ọchịchị onye isi ala di ya tupu ha akwaga New England. Ha gakwara mba ọzọ ma laghachi azụ.[8]
Ọrịa ụkwara nta nke Pierce na-akawanye njọ n'ime afọ ole na ole ka Franklin chịchara, o wee nwụọ na December 2, 1863, mgbe ọ dị afọ 57.[1]
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- 1 2 (2010) "Jane Means Appleton Pierce", First Ladies: A Biographical Dictionary, 3rd (in en), Facts on File, 88–94. ISBN 978-1-4381-0815-5.
- ↑ Hendricks, Nancy (2015). "Jane Pierce", America's First Ladies: A Historical Encyclopedia and Primary Document Collection of the Remarkable Women of the White House (in en). ABC-CLIO, 108–115. ISBN 978-1-61069-883-2.
- ↑ Wallner, Peter A. (2004). Franklin Pierce: New Hampshire's Favorite Son. Plaidswede. ISBN 9780975521632.
- ↑ Gara, Larry (1991). The Presidency of Franklin Pierce. University Press of Kansas, 31–32.
- ↑ Baker, Jean H.. Franklin Pierce: Life Before the Presidency. American President: An Online Reference Resource. University of Virginia. Archived from the original on December 17, 2010. Retrieved on March 19, 2026.
- ↑ Watson, Robert P. (2001). "Jane Means Appleton Pierce", First Ladies of the United States: A Biographical Dictionary (in en). Lynne Rienner Publishers, 95–100. DOI:10.1515/9781626373532. ISBN 978-1-62637-353-2.
- ↑ Biography of Jane Pierce. whitehouse.gov (January 2, 2004).
- 1 2 Caroli, Betty Boyd (2010). First Ladies: From Martha Washington to Michelle Obama (in en). Oxford University Press, USA, 54–55. ISBN 978-0-19-539285-2.
- ↑ Arnold, Amanda (2017-07-12). The First Ladies Who Brought the Occult to the White House (en).