Jean Bodel

Jean Bodel
Jean Bodel
Born	c. 1165
Died	c. 1210 Arras
Occupation	poet
Nationality	French
Period	Medieval
Genre	chanson de geste, fabliaux

Jean Bodel (ihe dị ka 1165 - ihe dị ka 1210), nke a na-akpọkwa Jehan Bodel, bụ onye France na ede uri oge ochie nke dere ọtụtụ chansons de geste yana ọtụtụ fabliaux. Ọ biri na Arras.

Ihe odide

Bodel dere Chanson des Saisnes [fr][1] ("Abụ nke Saxons") gbasara agha Eze Charlemagne na ndị Saxon na onye ndu ha Widukind, onye Bodel kpọrọ Guiteclin. O dekwara egwu egwu a na-akpọ Le Jeu de saint Nicolas ("The Play of Saint Nicolas"), bụ nke a na-emebu na Arras na 5 December 1200. N'ịbụ nke e debere n'etiti agha epic n'etiti Ndị Kraịst na ndị Alakụba, egwuregwu ahụ na-akọ akụkọ banyere ezi Onye Kraịst nke gbapụrụ n'agha ahụ wee hụ na ọ na-ekpe ekpere na ihe oyiyi nke Saint Nicolas site n'aka ndị agha Muslim. Onye ndu Alakụba kpebiri ịnwale onye nsọ site na imeghe ọnụ ụzọ nke akụ ya na ịhapụ ihe oyiyi ahụ dị ka onye nlekọta, na-akọwa na ọ bụrụ na e zuru ihe ọ bụla Onye Kraịst ga-atụfu ndụ ya. Ndị ohi atọ na-anwa izu ohi akụ ahụ, mana Saint Nicolas kwụsịrị ha. N’ihi ya, onye ọchịchị Alakụba na ndị agha ya niile ghọrọ Ndị Kraịst.

Dị ka egwuregwu ebube French ọzọ sitere n'otu oge ahụ, Le Miracle de Théophile, Le Jeu de senti Nicolas nwere arịrịọ a na-akpọku ekwensu n'asụsụ amaghi ama:[1]

Palas Aron ozinomas

Donut nke Baske bano tudan

Geheamel cla orlay

Berec hé pantaras tay

Bodel bụ onye mbụ e dekọrọ edekọ ekewapụta gburugburu akụkọ ifo na usoro agụmagụ mara na akwụkwọ ochie n'ime "Ihe atọ".

Abụ ya bụ La Chanson de Saisnes ("Abụ nke ndị Saxon") nwere ahịrịokwu a:

Ne sont que III matières à nul home antandant,
De France et de Bretaigne et de Rome la grant.

"There are but three matters for the understanding man:
Of France, and of Britain, and of great Rome."

• "Matter of Rome", ma ọ bụ akụkọ akụkọ sitere n'oge ochie
• "Matter of Britain", banyere Eze Arthur na isiokwu ndị metụtara ya
• "Ihe nke France", banyere Charlemagne na ndị na-akwado yaNdị na-agba ọsọ

Bodel butere ọrịa Ekpenta na 1202 ma ọ bụ 1205, wee banye n'ụlọ ndị ekpenta. Mgbe ahụ, o dere ogologo oge nke ọma, "Les Congés", ọrụ ya kachasị mma na nke na-emetụ n'ahụ.