Kaṇita Tīpikai

Kaṇita Tīpikai (Gaṇita Dīpika) bụ akwụkwọ Tamil nke Paṇṭala Ramasvāmi Nāykkar dere ma bipụta ya na 1825 na-ekwu maka mgbakọ na mwepụ.^[1] Ọ bụ akwụkwọ Tamil mbụ na mgbakọ na mwepụ a na-ebipụta ma ọ bụ akwụkwọ Tamil nke mbụ na-ewebata akara maka efu yana ikwurịta akara ọnụọgụ ọnụọgụ ma ọ bụ akara ọnụọụọgụ site na iji nọmba Tamil.^[2] Iravatham Mahadevan, onye India a ma ama, na M. V. Bhaskar kwuru n'otu edemede e bipụtara na The Hindu na Disemba 2011: "Nkwekọrịta nke iji akara maka 10, 100, na 1000 na-egosipụta nọmba ndị dị elu dị ugbu a na Tamil Nadu ruo mgbe obibi akwụkwọ na nnabata nke ụdị mba ụwa nke nọmba India na usoro uru. " Senthi Babu D, ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme na onye nchọpụta nke dị na French Institute of Pondicherry, kwuru:^[3]

"Pantulu Ramasamy Naicker dere akwụkwọ ọgụgụ mgbakọ na mwepụ nke oge a mbụ n'asụsụ Tamil, nke a kpọrọ "Kanita Teepikai", nke steeti ụlọ ọrụ kwadoro, n'afọ 1825. N'ụzọ na-akpali mmasị, n'akwụkwọ 'payiram' ya, o kwuru na e ji 'asụsụ Aryan' na "ntụpọ kotuntamil" mee ihe iji "ghọta ihe niile". Ramasamy, onye ọ bụla nwere ike ịhụ, gbalịsiri ike iwebata akara maka efu na Tamil dị ka "0", nke mere ka ọ bịa n'okwu nke ịkọwa echiche nke uru ebe na ọnụọgụgụ. Mgbe ọ ga-ewebata echiche ahụ bụ na uru nke ọnụọgụgụ na-abawanye site na ihe iri n'aka ekpe, mana ọ na-ebelata mgbe ọ na-aga n'aka nri, arịrịọ ya nye onye na-agụ akwụkwọ bụ ịgbaso iwu ahụ ebe ọ bụ 'mkpebi nke Chineke".^[2]

Ihe odide zuru ezu

Ihe odide zuru ezu nke akwụkwọ ahụ dị maka nbudata n'efu na Internet Archive: Pantala Ramasvami Naykkar. Madras: Vepery Mission Press. E nwetara ya na 27 June 2024.Kanita Dipikai (1825). Pantala Ramasvami Naykkar. Madras: Vepery Mission Press. Retrieved on 27 June 2024.

Hụkwa

Asthana Kolahalam
Kaṇakkatikāram
Kanakkusaram

Edensibia

↑ Pantala Ramasvami Naykkar (1825). Kanita Dipikai. Madras: Vepery Mission Press. Retrieved on 27 June 2024.
1 2 Senthil Babu (2006). Science and the Tamil Society: Issues for consideration. French Institute of Pondicherry, 321–336. Retrieved on 28 June 2024. (Chapter in "Negotiating with the Past: Classical Tamil in Contemporary Tamil" edited by M. Kannan and Carlos Mena) Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Senthil" defined multiple times with different content
↑ Iravatham Mahadevan and M. V. Bhaskar (29 December 2011). "Ancient numbers in the land of Ramanujan". The Hindu. Retrieved on 27 June 2024.

[Vepery-1] Pantala Ramasvami Naykkar (1825). Kanita Dipikai. Madras: Vepery Mission Press. Retrieved on 27 June 2024.

[Senthil-2] 1 2 Senthil Babu (2006). Science and the Tamil Society: Issues for consideration. French Institute of Pondicherry, 321–336. Retrieved on 28 June 2024. (Chapter in "Negotiating with the Past: Classical Tamil in Contemporary Tamil" edited by M. Kannan and Carlos Mena) Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Senthil" defined multiple times with different content

[Hindu-3] Iravatham Mahadevan and M. V. Bhaskar (29 December 2011). "Ancient numbers in the land of Ramanujan". The Hindu. Retrieved on 27 June 2024.

[1]

[2]

[3]