Léonie nke Waha
Léonie Marie Laurence de Chestret de Haneffe, nke a maara n'ebw niile dị ka Léonie nke Waha, (1836-1926) bụ onye Belgium na-akwado ikike ụmụ nwanyị na-asụ French, Onye ọrụ ebere, onye nkuzi na onye Walloon na-eme mkpọsa. A maara ya maka nkwado ya maka agụmakwụkwọ ụmụ agbọghọ na ụmụ nwanyị na maka iguzobe ụlọ akwụkwọ na ọbá akwụkwọ dị iche iche. N'afọ 1868, o guzobere Institut supérieur libre de demoiselles, ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị ụmụ nwanyị, na Liège, nke a maara ugbu a dị ka Athénée Léonie de Waha. N'ihi mmasị ya n'ịkwalite ikike ụmụ nwanyị, na 1912 o guzobere Union des femmes de Wallonie nke ọ duziri ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ na 1926. [1][2]
Ndụ Mmalite
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Onye a mụrụ na Tilff na mpaghara Liège na 31 Machị 1836, Léonie Marie Laurence de Chestret de Haneffe bụ nwa nwanyị nke ndị nne na nna si n'ezinụlọ ndị a ma ama: onye omeiwu Belgium Hyacinthe de Chestret d'Haneffe (1797-1881) na Amanda Laurence de Sélys Longchamps (1809-1838), nwanne nwanyị nke tọrọ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Belgium Edmond de Sélys Longchamps. Mgbe nne ya nwụsịrị mgbe ọ dị naanị afọ abụọ, ndị na-elekọta ụlọ na ndị nkuzi onwe ha zụlitere ya na Colonster Castle. Mgbe ọ ka dị obere, ọ gara Institut d'Éducation pour Demoiselles na Liège ma nọrọ afọ ole na ole na Flanders.[3] Na 20 Ọgọst 1863, ọ lụrụ onye ọka iwu Victor Louis Auguste de Waha-Baillonville onye ya na ya nwere otu nwa nwanyị, Louise Amanda. Ọdachi ya gara n'ihu na ọnwụ nwa ya nwanyị ọ ka ku n'aka na 1866 na nke di ya obere oge ka nke ahụ gasịrị na 1 Ọgọst 1867. [1]
Ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ugbu a di ya nwụrụ, de Waha kpebiri itinye ndụ ya n'ịkwalite nnwere onwe ụmụ nwanyị na ịkwalite agụmakwụkwọ ụmụ agbọghọ. Mgbe o guzobesịrị ụlọ akwụkwọ ịkwa ákwà na Tilff, na 1868 o guzobere "Institut supérieur de demoiselles" (Young Ladies High School) na Liège, na-ewere ndị nkuzi ruru eru na gburugburu ebe ahụ n'ọrụ. Ndị ụkọchukwu Katọlik, Protestant ma ọ bụ ndị Juu na-enye nkuzi nhọrọ n'okpukpe. Ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ mechara gbasaa, zụrụ ụlọ ọhụrụ nke onye na-ese ụkpụrụ ụlọ bụ Jean Moutschen sere ọdịdị ya. N'oge na-adịghị anya, a bịara mara ya dị ka Lycée Léonie de Waha . [1]
N'ihi mmasị ya na akụkọ ihe mere eme nke obodo, na mbido narị afọ nke iri abụọ, de Waha dọtara mmasị ya na Walloon Movement, na-ekwekọ ya na ndị isi òtù ahụ dị ka Julien Delaite na Jules Destrée. Ọ kwadoro atụmatụ ka e kewaa mba ahụ na mpaghara na mpaghara maka ndị Walloon, ndị Fleming na ndị bi na Brussels.[2] N'abalị iri abụọ na asatọ n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 1912, mgbe inwe mmasị ya n'ịkwado Wallonia kacha dị elu, de Waha guzobere Union des femmes de Wallonie nke bu ụzọ na-elekwasị anya na ịgba ụmụ nwanyị ume itinye aka n'ịkwalite ọdịnala ọdịbendị nke mpaghara ahụ mana mgbe Agha Ụwa Mbụ gasịrị, ọ lekwasịrị anya na nkwado zuru oke maka ikike ụmụ nwanyị. Ihe ndị a gụnyere ohere agụmakwụkwọ ka mma, ikike ụmụ nwanyị nwere na ohere nye ụmụ nwanyị na-arụ ọrụ.[4]
De Waha nwụrụ n'udo n'ụlọ ya na Tilff na 8 Julaị 1926, mgbe ọ dị afọ iri itoolu. [1]
Ebemsidee
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- 1 2 3 4 "Histoire - Personnages liés à la commune" (in French). Commune d'Esneux. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
- 1 2 "Léonie De Waha" (in French). Connaître la Wallonie. Archived from the original on 23 November 2022. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
- ↑ Flagothier, Iris (21 June 2018). "L'Union des Femmes de Wallonie" (PDF) (in French). Analyse de l'Ihoes, No. 185. Retrieved 11 February 2019.
- ↑ "Manuel d'histoire de la Wallonie: Chapitre 16, La condition f'eminine en Wallonie" (PDF) (in French). Institut Destrée. December 2013. Retrieved 12 February 2019.