Lady Bird Johnson
.jpg)
| Ụdịekere | nwanyị  |
|---|---|
| Mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
| Aha ọmụmụ | Claudia Alta Taylor |
| Aha enyere | Claudia, Alta |
| Aha ezinụlọ ya | Johnson, Taylor |
| Ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 22 Disemba 1912 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Karnack |
| Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 11 Julaị 2007 |
| Ebe ọ nwụrụ | Austin |
| Ebe olili | Johnson Family Cemetery |
| Ńnà | Thomas Jefferson Taylor, II |
| Ńné | Minnie Pattillo |
| Dị/nwunye | Lyndon B. Johnson |
| Nwa | Lynda Bird Johnson Robb, Luci Baines Johnson |
| Asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | English |
| Ọrụ ọ na-arụ | onye ọchụ̀nta ego, onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị |
| Ụdị ọrụ ya | Pọlitiks |
| Ọkwá o ji | First Lady ǹkè Amerịka, Second Lady or Gentleman of the United States |
| Ebe agụmakwụkwọ | University of Texas at Austin, University of Alabama, Marshall High School, Moody College of Communication |
| Onye otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị | Democratic Party |
| Okpukpere chi/echiche ụwa | Episcopal Church |
| Ọnọdụ ahụike | ìsì |
| Ihe nrite | Presidential Medal of Freedom, Texas Women's Hall of Fame, Congressional Gold Medal, Rachel Carson Award, Ladies' Home Journal Women of the Year |
Claudia Alta " Lady Bird " Johnson (amụrụ Taylor ; Disemba 22, 1912 – Julaị 11, 2007) bụ nwunye mbụ nke mba Amerịka site na 1963 ruo 1969 dịka nwunye Lyndon B. Johnson, onye isi ala nke iri atọ na isii nke mba Amerịka . Ọ bụbu nwanyị nke abụọ nke mba Amerịka site na 1961 ruo 1963, mgbe di ya bụ osote onyeisiala n'okpuru onyeisiala John F. Kennedy.
Mbido ndụ ya na agbamakwụkwọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Claudia Alta Taylor na Disemba 22, 1912, na Texas.[1] Mgbe Lady Bird dị afọ ise, nne ya dara n'elu steepụ mgbe ọ dị ime wee nwụọ n'ihi nsogbu nke ime ime na 1918, ya mere Lady Bird bụ nne nne ya zụlitere nke ukwuu. Lady Bird nwere ụmụnne abụọ ọ tọrọ.[2][3][4]
Otu enyi na Austin mere ka ọ mata Lyndon B. Johnson, onye enyemaka Congressional dị afọ 26 nwere ọchịchọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. Na ụbọchị mbụ ha, Lyndon tụrụ aro. Lady Bird achọghị ọsọ n'iludi, ma ọ nọgidere na-achọghị ichere. Mgbe izu iri gachara, ọ nakwere aro ya. Ha lụrụ na November 17, 1934.[5][6]
Mgbe di na nwunye ahụ nwesịrị ime ọpụpụ atọ, ha nwere ụmụ nwanyị abụọ ọnụ. Otú ọ dị, alụmdi na nwunye ha tara ahụhụ n'ihi ọtụtụ ihe Lyndon - karịsịa, mmekọrịta dị n'etiti Lyndon na onye na-elekọta mmadụ Alice Marsh. Mmekọrịta a dị n'etiti 1939 na mmalite afọ nke onye isi ala ya.[7][8]
Dịka First Lady
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]N'afọ ndị mbụ nke ọrụ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke di ya, o jiri obere ihe nketa mee ka ọ kwado mkpọsa ọgbakọ ọgbakọ ya wee na-arụ ọrụ ya mgbe ọ na-eje ozi n'Òtù Ndị Agha Mmiri.[9][10]
John F. Kennedy hoputara Lyndon Johnson ka osote ya maka ntuli aka 1960, nke ha meriri. Dị ka nwunye osote onye isi ala, Lady Bird na-arụkarị ọrụ dị ka onye nọchiri anya Jacqueline Kennedy na mmemme na ọrụ gọọmentị na ha nọ nso.[11][12]
Na Nọvemba 22, 1963, ndị Johnsons na-eso ndị Kennedys gaba Dallas mgbe e gburu President Kennedy. A ṅụrụ Lyndon iyi ka ọ bụrụ onyeisi oche awa abụọ ka Kennedy nwụsịrị.
Dịka nwanyị mbụ na onye ntụkwasị obi onye isi ala, Lady Bird Johnson nyere aka guzobe mmegharị gburugburu ọha na eze na 1960s. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ iji chọọ Washington, D.C. mma, site n'ịkụ ọtụtụ puku okooko osisi na ndị omebe iwu Congress maka nnukwu atụmatụ gburugburu ebe obibi onye isi ala. Ọ kọwagharịrị ọrụ nke First Lady, bụrụ onye mbụ nwere odeakwụkwọ mgbasa ozi.[13][14]
Ọnwụ ya
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Lyndon Johnson nwụrụ n'ihi nkụchi obi na Jenụwarị 1973, afọ anọ ka ọ hapụsịrị ọrụ. Otú ọ dị, Ladybird nọgidere na-arụsi ọrụ ike na ọha mmadụ ma na-arụ ọrụ dị mkpa na gọọmenti.[15]
Na 1986, afọ 13 mgbe di ya nwụsịrị, ahụ ike Johnson malitere ịdaba ma nọrọ ọtụtụ oge n'ụlọ ọgwụ. N'ikpeazụ, ọ nwụrụ n'ụlọ na July 11, 2007, n'ihi ihe ndị sitere n'okike mgbe ọ dị afọ 94, ndị òtù ezinụlọ na onye ụkọchukwu Katọlik gara.[1][2]
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- 1 2 Hylton, Hilary. "Lady Bird Johnson dies in Texas at age 94", Reuters, July 12, 2007.
- 1 2 Simnacher, Joe (July 12, 2007). Lady Bird Johnson dies at 94. The Dallas Morning News. Archived from the original on July 13, 2007. Retrieved on March 22, 2026.
- ↑ Holley, Joe. "Champion of Conservation, Loyal Force Behind LBJ", July 12, 2007, p. A1.
- ↑ Lady Bird Johnson: The Early Years. PBS.
- ↑ Duke, Armando (July 12, 2007). Lady Bird Johnson, the First Lady a Nation Mourns. Axcess News.
- ↑ Brennan, Patricia. "Lady Bird Johnson Was LBJ's Anchor In Troubled Times", Sun Sentinel, December 11, 2001.
- ↑ Little, Becky (May 7, 2018). Historic Presidential Affairs That Never Made it To the Tabloids (en).
- ↑ Dallek, Robert (April 1, 1998). Three New Revelations About LBJ (en).
- ↑ Feldman, Claudia. "Green first lady planted a movement; Former first lady Lady Bird Johnson dies at 94", Houston Chronicle, July 11, 2007.
- ↑ Wilson, Janet. "Wife, mother, partner," The Austin American-Statesman, July 13, 2007, p.3 (Lady Bird Johnson Commemorative Section)
- ↑ ""... to leave this splendor for our grandchildren": Lady Bird Johnson, Environmentalist Extraordinaire", Organization of American Historians.
- ↑ Hendricks, Nancy (2015). America's First Ladies: A Historical Encyclopedia and Primary Document Collection of the Remarkable Women of the White House. ABC-CLIO, 305–306.
- ↑ How the Highway Beautification Act Became a Law.
- ↑ Gerhart, Ann. "Lady Bird Johnson Gave America A Big Bouquet", July 12, 2007.
- ↑ Godbold, E. Stanly Jr.. "Jimmy and Rosalynn Carter: The Georgia Years, 1924–1974", Oxford University Press, p. 237.