Lishanid Noshan

Inter-Zab Jewish Neo-Aramaic ; Lua error in Module:Unicode_data at line 483: attempt to index field 'scripts' (a boolean value). Lišānîd Nošān Templeeti:Lit, Lua error in Module:Unicode_data at line 483: attempt to index field 'scripts' (a boolean value). Lišānā Dîdān, Templeeti:LitTempleeti:Infobox Language/pronunciation
Spoken in:	Jerusalem as well as some villages and towns around it, originally from eastern and northern Iraq and Southeastern Turkey.
Total speakers:	3,500
Language family:	Tafrusyawit; Semitic; Central Semitic; Northwest Semitic; Aramaic; Eastern Aramaic; Northeastern; Inter-Zab Jewish Neo-Aramaic
Language codes
ISO 639-1:	none
ISO 639-2:	—
ISO 639-3:	aij
	Note: This page may contain IPA phonetic symbols in Unicode.

Inter-Zab Jewish Neo-Aramaic, .[2]^[1] A na-asụ ya na mbụ na mpaghara Kurdistan nke Iraq, na gburugburu Erbil n'etiti osimiri Great Zab na Little Zab, a na-asukwa ya na Turkey n'obodo Cizre na gburugburu ya na Ugwu Hakkari. Ọtụtụ ndị na-ekwu okwu bi na Israel ugbu a.

Ọmụmụ ụdaolu

Lishanid Noshan *Na-eme ụdaume iri anọ. 34 n'ime ha bụ ụdaume, 6 n'ime su bụ ụdume. Aterdental, enwere mgbanwe a hụrụ na *t na *d. *h, nke mbụ na-enweghị ụda nke pharyngeal fricative, agwakọtawo na velar fricative /x/ na Northeastern Neo-Aramaic dialects. Nke a abụghị eziokwu maka Lishanid Noshan. *h ka nwere ike ịhụ na okwu ụfọdụ dịka dbh, nke pụtara "igbu anụ".^[2]

Mmetụta okwu na-emekarị na nkeji okwu ikpeazụ nke mkpụrụ okwu na ngwaa.^[3]

Ndị na-asụ ya (Arbel) [7]
		Akpụkpọ ahụ	Ezé / Alveolar	Postalveolar	Palatal	Velar	Uvular	Mkpịsị aka
Ebe a na-akwụsịndị Afrịka	Enweghị olu	p	t	tʃ		k	q	ʔ
	Nkwupụta	b	d	dʒ		g
	Enweghị ọchịchọ		[Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]	[Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]		[Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji]
	Nkwado		__ibo____ibo____ibo__ Ịnọ)
Ihe na-egbu egbu	Enweghị olu	f	s	ʃ		x	ħ	h
	Nkwupụta	w	z	(n'elu)		ɣ	ʕ
	Nkwado		__ibo__ Shia
Ụgbọ imi		m	n
N'akụkụ			l (nke a na-akpọ)
Rhotic			r
Ihe atụ		w			j

Asụsụ

Usoro Okwu

Isiokwu na Lishand Noshan na-abịakarị n'ihu ngwaa mgbe ha bụ aha zuru ezu. Enwere ike ịchọpụta onye na-ezo aka na isiokwu aha n'usoro a site na okwu gara aga ma ọ bụ site na ozi a na-eche na ndị ọkà okwu na-ekerịta. Mgbe ụfọdụ, a pụkwara iji ya mee ihe mgbe onye na-ezo aka n'isiokwu aha etinyebeghị n'okwu ahụ ma onye na-ege ntị enweghị ike ịmata ya.[8]

ʔiyyá kābrá qìmle.

Nwoke a biliri.

A na-etinye aha ndị na-arụ ọrụ dị ka ihe ndị na-aga n'ihu ngwaa.[9]

Isiokwu

Isiokwu ndị doro anya

Na Lishanid Noshan, '-a' bụ isiokwu doro anya. Dị ka Khan si kwuo, akara a bụ ihe ịrịba ama ọzọ nke otu asụsụ Kurdish si emetụta asụsụ a; asụsụ Kurdish nwere -aka maka ikpe kpọmkwem na -akay na ikpe oblique. Mgbe a gbakwunyere -ake na aha, a na-e njedebe -a na -e.[10]

Isiokwu ndị a na-akparaghị ókè

A na-egosipụta nkenke ma ọ bụrụ na onye na-ekwu okwu na-eche na onye na'anụ ihe nwere ihe ọmụma banyere aha a na-etinye na mkparịta ụka ahụ.[11]

Ịgọnahụ

Banyere okwu mkpakọrịta na-adịghị mma, Lishanid Noshan na-eme ka ọdịiche dị n'etiti ihe owuwu ndị na-eji ihe na-adịghị njọ ugbu a na ihe na-ezighị ezi gara aga.

Mmekọahụ na-adịghị mma ugbu a

A na-etinyekarị ihe na-adịghị mma tupu ma ọ bụ mgbe e mesịrị ihe na-eme. Ihe na-eme ka ihe a na-eme na-enwekarị nrụgide bụ isi nke otu ihe na-eme ka ihe dị n'ime olu. Ihe a nwere ike ime n'etiti ahịrịokwu ihe na-eme.

ʔiyyá mewānid didì lewé?

Ọ bụghị onye ọbịa m?[12]

Mmekọahụ na-adịghị mma n'oge gara aga

Ụdị copula a na-abịa n'ihu predicate na Lishanid Noshan ọtụtụ mgbe. A na-etinye isi ihe na-emetụta ma ọ bụ na ahịrịokwu ma ọ bụ la, onye na-emegide Lishanid Noshan. A na-ahụ aha ndị a ma ama tupu ma ọ bụ mgbe copula gasịrị.

Ala-wela mga-làxxa.

Ọ bụghị ebe a.[12]

Akụkụ ajụjụ

A na-eji okwu ndị a na-ajụkarị ajụjụ eme ihe dị iche na nkebi ahịrịokwu ndị na-abụghị ajụjụ eme ihe site na olu olu. Ụdị okwu ndị a na-ajụkarị ee-mba nwere usoro olu olu nke na-ebili n'olu olu ebe isi okwu dị; ọ dịghị ụda olu ọ bụla na-ada ada n'olu olu nke na-abịa mgbe akụkụ ebe isi okwu dị.

gbát xa-čày?

Ị chọrọ tii?

lā la-ġzèlox mallá?

Ị ahụbeghị mullah?[13]

Ụfọdụ ngwaa na Lishanid Noshan na-egosi nkwekọrịta ha na preposition b-.

badéniwa bi-xlulá

Ha malitere agbamakwụkwọ ahụ.

tqèle-bbeu

Ọ rịọrọ ya arịrịọ.[14]

Hụkwa

Mkpụrụ akwụkwọ Aramaic
Asụsụ Aramaic
Asụsụ ndị Juu
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
Asụsụ Syriac
Asụsụ Syriac na Aramaic

Edensibia

↑ Did you know Inter-Zab Jewish Neo-Aramaic is severely endangered? (en). Endangered Languages. Retrieved on 20 April 2021.
↑ Khan (1999). "The Neo-Aramaic Dialect Spoken by Jews from the Region of Arbel (Iraqi Kurdistan)". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London 62 (2): 213–255. DOI:10.1017/s0041977x00016682.
↑ Kim (2008). "'Stammbaum' or Continuum? The Subgrouping of Modern Aramaic Dialects Reconsidered". Journal of the American Oriental Society 128 (3): 505–531.

Njikọ mpụga

Semitisches Tonarchiv - ndekọ nke Lishanid Noshan si Koy Sanjak .

Templeeti:Jewish languages

[1] Did you know Inter-Zab Jewish Neo-Aramaic is severely endangered? (en). Endangered Languages. Retrieved on 20 April 2021.

[Khan1999-2] Khan (1999). "The Neo-Aramaic Dialect Spoken by Jews from the Region of Arbel (Iraqi Kurdistan)". Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London 62 (2): 213–255. DOI:10.1017/s0041977x00016682.

[3] Kim (2008). "'Stammbaum' or Continuum? The Subgrouping of Modern Aramaic Dialects Reconsidered". Journal of the American Oriental Society 128 (3): 505–531.

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