Lou Hoover
| Ụdịekere | nwanyị  |
|---|---|
| Mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
| Aha n'asụsụ obodo | Lou Hoover |
| Aha ọmụmụ | Lou Henry |
| Aha enyere | Lou |
| Aha ezinụlọ ya | Hoover, Henry |
| Ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 29 Maachị 1874 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Waterloo |
| Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 7 Jenụwarị 1944 |
| Ebe ọ nwụrụ | New York City |
| Ụdị ọnwụ | eke na-akpata |
| Ihe kpatara ọnwụ | myocardial infarction |
| Ebe olili | Áyowạ |
| Ńnà | Charles Delano Henry |
| Ńné | Florence Weed |
| Dị/nwunye | Herbert Hoover |
| Nwa | Allan Hoover, Herbert Hoover, Jr. |
| Asụsụ obodo | English |
| Ọrụ ọ na-arụ | onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, geologist, president |
| Ụdị ọrụ ya | list of first ladies of the United States, geology, Pọlitiks |
| Ọkwá o ji | First Lady ǹkè Amerịka |
| Ebe agụmakwụkwọ | San Jose State University, Stanford University, University of California, Los Angeles |
| Onye otu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị | Republican Party (United States) |
| Okpukpere chi/echiche ụwa | Quakers |
| Omenkà faịlụ na | Smithsonian American Art and Portrait Gallery Library |
| Ihe nrite | Iowa Women's Hall of Fame |
Lou Henry Hoover (Machị 29, 1874 - Jenụwarị 7, 1944) bụ onye America na-eme ihe ọma, ọkà mmụta ala, na nwanyị mbụ nke United States site na 1929 ruo 1933 dịka nwunye nke Onyeisiala Herbert Hoover. Ọ na-arụsi ọrụ ike n'òtù obodo na otu ndị ọrụ afọ ofufo n'oge ndụ ya niile, gụnyere Girl Scouts nke USA, nke o duru site na 1922 ruo 1925 na site na 1935 ruo 1937.
Ndụ mbido ya
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Lou Henry na Iowa, na Maachị 29, 1874 nye onye ọrụ ụlọ akụ. Ọ bụ ọkpara ụmụ nwaanyị abụọ. Ọ malitere egwuregwu, gụnyere baseball, basketball, na ịgba ụta ma mụta nkà ndị ọzọ bara uru.
Mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1893, Henry nwetara ọrụ na ụlọ akụ nna ya. O debara aha na Stanford University ka o nweta akara ugo mmụta na geology. Ọ bụ n'ebe ahụ ka ọ zutere di ya n'ọdịnihu, Herbert Hoover, onye bụ agadi na ọbụbụenyi ha malitere ịghọ enyi. Ọ nọgidere na-enwe mmasị na egwuregwu mgbe ọ nọ na Stanford, na-eje ozi dị ka onye isi oche nke Stanford Women's Athletic Club n'afọ ikpeazụ ya. Na 1898, Hoover ghọrọ nwanyị mbụ nwetara nzere bachelọ na geology site na Stanford.[1]
Alụmdi na nwunye na ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ha lụrụ na 1899 ma biri na mbụ na China; nnupụisi dara n’afọ ahụ, ha wee hụ onwe ha n’etiti agha.
Na 1901, ha kwagara London, bụ ebe Hoover zụlitere ụmụ ha nwoke abụọ wee bụrụ onye ọbịa na-ewu ewu n'etiti njem mba ụwa.
N'oge Agha Ụwa Mbụ, ndị Hoovers duziri mgbalị ndị mmadụ iji nyere ndị gbara ọsọ ndụ agha aka. Ezinụlọ ahụ kwagara Washington, D.C. na 1917, mgbe a họpụtara Herbert onye isi na Food and Drug Administration, na Lou ghọrọ onye na-akwado nchekwa nri na-akwado ọrụ ya.[2]
Lou nwere ike ịsụ asụsụ ise karịsịa ka o biri na China na Europe.
Dịka Nwanyị Mbụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Hoover ghọrọ nwanyị mbụ nke United States mgbe e chiri di ya dị ka onye isi ala na 1929. Ọkpọ oku Jessie De Priest na White House maka tii bụ arụmụka maka nkwado ọ na-ekwu maka njikọta agbụrụ na ikike obodo.
Ọ jụrụ ịjụ ndị nta akụkọ ajụjụ ọnụ, ma ọ ghọrọ nwanyị mbụ na-enye mgbasa ozi redio mgbe niile. Hoover bụ onye na-ahụ maka imezigharị White House n'oge ọ na-arụ ọrụ, wee hụ na owuwu nke onye isi ala na Rapidan Camp. O wedara ọrụ ọhaneze ya dị ka onye nnabata White House, na-ewepụta oge ya dị ka nwanyị mbụ n'ọrụ afọ ofufo ya.[3]
Aha Hoover dara n'akụkụ nke di ya n'oge Great Depression. Ma ọha na eze ma ndị nọ ya nso amaghị maka ọrụ ebere ọ rụrụ nke ukwuu iji na-akwado ndị ogbenye mgbe ọ na-eje ozi dị ka nwanyị mbụ, n'ihi na o kwenyere na mgbasa ozi mmesapụ aka adịghị mma.
Mgbe Herbert kwụsịrị mkpọsa nhọpụta ọzọ ya na 1932, ha laghachiri na California, ma kwaga New York City na 1940. Hoover nwere obi ilu banyere ọnwụ di ya, na-ebo ebubo na-emeghị ihe n'eziokwu na ụzọ aghụghọ iji kpọsaa ya, o megidekwara ọchịchị Roosevelt ike
Ọnwụ ya
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mgbe ha hapụrụ White House, ọ rụrụ ọrụ iji nye di ya nkwado mmadụ n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ. Hoover nwụrụ n'ihi nkụchi obi na Jenụwarị 7, 1944, mgbe ọ nọ na New York. Di ya hụrụ ya mgbe ọ laghachiri n'ọnụ ụlọ ha.[3]
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ First Lady Biography: Lou Hoover. National First Ladies' Library. Archived from the original on May 9, 2012. Retrieved on March 20, 2026.
- ↑ Virtual Presentation – "A Woman of Achievement: Stories from the Life of Lou Henry Hoover," March 18 (en) (March 9, 2021).
- 1 2 2019.001.022 [Sculpture | Teaching Iowa History].
Akwụkwọ ọgụgụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Allen, Anne Beiser (2000). An Independent Woman: The Life of Lou Henry Hoover. Greenwood Press. ISBN 978-0-313-31466-7.
- Anthony, Carl Sferrazza (1990). First Ladies: The Saga of the Presidents' Wives and Their Power, 1789–1961. William Morrow and Company. ISBN 978-0-688-11272-1.
- Boller, Paul F. Jr. (1988). Presidential Wives. Oxford University Press, 270–283. ISBN 978-0-19-503763-0.
- Caroli, Betty Boyd (2010). First Ladies: From Martha Washington to Michelle Obama (in en). Oxford University Press, USA, 176–188. ISBN 978-0-19-539285-2.
- (2016) Herbert Hoover: A Life (in en). Penguin. ISBN 978-1-101-99100-8.
- Pryor, Helen (1969). Lou Henry Hoover: Gallant First Lady. Dodd, Mead. ISBN 978-0-396-05992-9.
- (2003) Uncommon Americans: The Lives and Legacies of Herbert and Lou Henry Hoover. Bloomsbury Academic. ISBN 978-0-275979-96-6.