Lucretia Garfield
| Ụdịekere | nwanyị  |
|---|---|
| Mba o sị | Njikota Obodo Amerika |
| Aha n'asụsụ obodo | Lucretia Garfield |
| Aha enyere | Lucretia, Crete |
| Aha ezinụlọ ya | Garfield, Rudolph |
| Ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 19 Eprel 1832 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Garrettsville |
| Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 14 Maachị 1918 |
| Ebe ọ nwụrụ | Pasadena |
| Ebe olili | Lake View Cemetery, James A. Garfield Memorial |
| Ńnà | Zebulon Rudolph |
| Ńné | Arabella Mason Rudolph |
| Dị/nwunye | James Abram Garfield |
| Ọrụ ọ na-arụ | onye nkuzi, wife |
| Ọkwá o ji | First Lady ǹkè Amerịka |
| Ebe agụmakwụkwọ | Hiram College |
| Ebe obibi | James A. Garfield House |
| Okpukpere chi/echiche ụwa | Churches of Christ |
| Nọchiri | Mary Arthur McElroy |
Lucretia Garfield (née Rudolph; April 19, 1832 - March 13, 1918) bụ Nwanyị mbụ nke United States site na March ruo September 1881, dị ka nwunye James A. Garfield, onye isi ala nke 20 nke United States.
Ndụ ya
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Lucretia "Crete" Rudolph na Ohio, na Eprel 19, 1832. Ọ bụ ada ọkwá nkà na nwa mbụ n'ime ụmụ anọ.[1]
Ọ gara ọtụtụ ụlọ akwụkwọ, nke ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ nke nna ya. Rudolph kwupụtara nkwenye na ụmụ nwanyị nwere ike ịrụzu ọrụ nke onwe ha na ọha mmadụ nakwa na ha kwesịrị ịnata ụgwọ ha nhata n'ọrụ, n'agbanyeghị na ọ gbahapụrụ nkwenkwe ndị a mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na mahadum.[2]
Rudolph na Garfield malitere ịlụ na November 1853, ha lụọkwa na 1858. Oge ntorobịa ha siri ike, n'ihi na James na-anọkarị n'ebe ahụ, ya na ụmụ nwanyị ndị ọzọ na-enwekwa mmekọahụ. Ha ga-emecha mụọ ụmụ asaa ọnụ, ndị ise n’ime ha toro. Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ nke ukwuu na onye maara ihe gbasara ndọrọndọrọ ọchịchị Washington, Garfield bụ onye ndụmọdụ mgbe niile maka di ya, o nyeere ya aka na mkpọsa ihu ụzọ ya maka onye isi ala.[3][4][5]
Dịka Nwanyị Mbụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Garfield ghọrọ nwanyị mbụ na Maachị 4, 1881, mgbe e mechara di ya ka ọ bụrụ Onye isi ala United States.[4]
N'adịghị ka onye bu ya ụzọ, Lucy Webb Hayes, Garfield enweghị echiche siri ike banyere mmegharị iwe ahụ, ọ malitekwara ịṅụ mmanya na-aba n'anya na ihe omume White House.[6]
Naanị ọnwa abụọ ka ọ nọrọ n'ọrụ dị ka nwunye mbụ, Garfield nwere ọrịa ịba na-eyi ndụ egwu. Onye isi ala kwụsịtụrụ ọtụtụ ọrụ ya ka o wee nwee ike ilekọta ya n'onwe ya. Charles J. Guiteau Mgbe izu ole na ole gachara, na Julaị 2, Guiteau gbara onye isi ala.[3]
N'ime ọnwa ndị sochirinụ, Lucretia nọrọ n'akụkụ ihe ndina James ka mmerụ ahụ malitere ibute ọrịa na ahụ ike ya kawanyere njọ. Ahụhụ Garfield ka ọ nọdụrụ ala n'ọnụ ọnwụ di ya mere ka ọha na eze nwee ọmịiko na mmasị ya. Onye isi ala nwụrụ na Septemba 19, 1881.[1]
Ọnwụ ya
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Garfield nwụrụ site na oyi baa na March 13, 1918, e liekwa ya na di ya.[4]
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- 1 2 Schneider, Dorothy; Schneider, Carl J. (2010). First Ladies: A Biographical Dictionary (in Bekee) (3rd ed.). Facts on File. pp. 133–138. ISBN 978-1-4381-0815-5.
- ↑ Boller, Paul F. Jr. (1988). Presidential Wives. Oxford University Press. pp. 155–161. ISBN 978-0-19-503763-0.
- 1 2 Peskin, Allan (1996). "Lucretia (Rudolph) Garfield". In Gould, Lewis L. (ed.). American First Ladies: Their Lives and Their Legacy. Garland Publishing. pp. 231–242. ISBN 978-0-8153-1479-0.
- 1 2 3 Arrington, Benjamin T. (2016). Sibley, Katherine A. S. (ed.). A Companion to First Ladies. John Wiley & Sons. pp. 255–261. ISBN 9781118732243.
- ↑ Longo, James McMurtry (2011). From Classroom to White House: The Presidents and First Ladies as Students and Teachers (in Bekee). McFarland. p. 83. ISBN 978-0-7864-8846-9.
- ↑ Anthony, Carl Sferrazza (1990). First Ladies: The Saga of the Presidents' Wives and Their Power, 1789–1961 (in Bekee). William Morrow and Company. ISBN 978-0-688-11272-1.