Lying-in

Ịdọrọ n'ime bụ okwu e nyere ụdị Europe nke njide mgbe amuchara, omume ọdịnala na-agụnye ezumike ogologo tupu ^[1] na mgbe amucharịrị. Okwu na omume ọ na-akọwa bụ nke oge ochie ma ọ bụ nke ochie, mana a na-ewere ịgha ụgha dị ka akụkụ dị mkpa nke oge mgbe amuchara, ọbụlagodi na enweghị nsogbu ahụike n'oge ịmụ nwa.^[2]

Nkọwa

Akwụkwọ e bipụtara n'afọ 1932 kwuru na ịgha ụgha dị ka izu abụọ ruo ọnwa abụọ. Ọ na-atụkwa aro ịghara "ịpụta" (ịpụ n'àkwà mgbe amuchara) maka ọ dịkarịa ala ụbọchị itoolu na nke kachasị mma maka ụbọchị 20.^[3] Ọ bụ ndị ikwu ya nwanyị (nne ma ọ bụ nne di), ma ọ bụ, maka ndị nwere ike ịkwụ ụgwọ ya, onye ọrụ nwa oge a na-akpọ nọọsụ kwa ọnwa nyere nlekọta. Izu ndị a kwụsịrị site na iweghachi nne ahụ na obodo na emume Ndị Kraịst nke ụka ụmụ nwanyị. Mgbe ịrahụ ụra bụ okwu a na-ahụkarị, a na-eji ya eme ihe na aha ọtụtụ Ụlọ ọgwụ ndị na-amụ nwa, dịka General Lying-In Hospital na London. Ruo n'afọ ndị 1970, nlekọta NHS mgbe amuchara nwa gụnyere ụbọchị 10 n'ụlọ ọgwụ, na-ebugharị ụmụ ọhụrụ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ n'otu abalị, na-ahụ na ndị nne zuru ike nke ọma n'oge ha laghachiri n'ụlọ.^[4]

Nri pụrụ iche

Caudle bụ ihe ọṅụṅụ na-ekpo ọkụ, nke edepụtara nke ọma na nri Britain, karịsịa n'oge Victoria, dị mma maka ndị na-adịghị mma na ndị nne ọhụrụ. Ya mere, e jikọtara ya na nleta ndị enyi ịhụ nwa ọhụrụ ahụ na "achicha na caudle" ma ọ bụ "na-ewere caudle" ghọrọ ihe atụ maka nleta ọha na eze mgbe ọmụmụ gasịrị.

Akụkụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya

Ụmụ nwanyị nwetara nleta ekele sitere n'aka ndị enyi na ezinụlọ n'ime oge ahụ; N'ime ọtụtụ omenala ọdịnala gburugburu ụwa, desco da parto bụ ụdị traị a na-ese ihe pụrụ iche nke enyere nne na Renaissance Florence. Ọtụtụ ihe nkiri e sere na traị ndị a na-egosi ndị ọbịa nwanyị na-eweta ihe onyinye, nke nne nataara n'àkwà, ebe ụmụ nwanyị ndị ọzọ na-enwe mmasị na nwa ọhụrụ. Onyinye nhata n'omenala nke oge a gụnyere ịsa nwa na ihe onyinye.

Enweghị oge a kapịrị ọnụ nke ihi ụra na akwụkwọ ntuziaka Renaissance banyere ndụ ezinụlọ (n'adịghị ka ọdịbendị ndị ọzọ), mana ihe ndekọ na-egosi na nne ahụ anọghị na baptizim, nke a na-emekarị n'obodo ndị Ịtali n'ime otu izu mgbe a mụrụ ya na chọọchị parish dị n'ógbè ahụ, ọ na-abụkarị nkeji ole na ole site n'ụlọ ọ bụla.

N'ihe osise

N'ihe osise, ihe nkiri a ma ama nke Ọmụmụ Jizọs na-egosi Virgin Mary, onye na-anọdụ ala n'oche n'ọtụtụ ihe atụ oge ochie, na-edina, mana n'ọnọdụ ndị na-adịghị mma. A na-anọchite anya ihe oyiyi ndị ọzọ dị mma nke ihi ụra n'ezinụlọ ndị bara ọgaranya na Birth of the Virgin na Birth of John the Baptist . A na-enyekarị ha ntọala nke oge a, ma dịtụ iche na ihe oyiyi ndị ọzọ na-abụghị nke ụwa, ọkachasị ndị na desci da parto.

Edemsibia

↑ Lying-In | Definition of Lying-In by Oxford Dictionary on Lexico.com also meaning of Lying-In (en). Lexico Dictionaries | English. Archived from the original on August 25, 2022. Retrieved on 10 November 2020. “Seclusion before and after childbirth; confinement.”
↑ Slemons (1912). The Prospective Mother: A Handbook for Women During Pregnancy. “CHAPTER XI[:] THE LYING-IN PERIOD [...] The Time for Getting Up.—How long a woman should stay in bed after the birth of a child is a question which has given rise to prolonged discussion. The majority of obstetricians adhere to the traditional ten days; but there are advocates of a longer period and advocates of a shorter one. The generalizations of many writers upon this subject are too sweeping, for exceptions may be found to any rule. Each patient is best counselled when the advice given is based upon her own condition and particularly upon the progress made in the involution of the uterus, which does not advance with the same rapidity in all cases.”
↑ Lying in by Jan Nusche quoting The Bride's Book — A Perpetual Guide for the Montreal Bride, published in 1932
↑ Hyde. "Childbirth is as awful as it is magical, thanks to our postnatal 'care' | Marina Hyde", The Guardian, 5 December 2014. Retrieved on 31 December 2018.

[1] Lying-In | Definition of Lying-In by Oxford Dictionary on Lexico.com also meaning of Lying-In (en). Lexico Dictionaries | English. Archived from the original on August 25, 2022. Retrieved on 10 November 2020. “Seclusion before and after childbirth; confinement.”

[2] Slemons (1912). The Prospective Mother: A Handbook for Women During Pregnancy. “CHAPTER XI[:] THE LYING-IN PERIOD [...] The Time for Getting Up.—How long a woman should stay in bed after the birth of a child is a question which has given rise to prolonged discussion. The majority of obstetricians adhere to the traditional ten days; but there are advocates of a longer period and advocates of a shorter one. The generalizations of many writers upon this subject are too sweeping, for exceptions may be found to any rule. Each patient is best counselled when the advice given is based upon her own condition and particularly upon the progress made in the involution of the uterus, which does not advance with the same rapidity in all cases.”

[Nusche-3] Lying in by Jan Nusche quoting The Bride's Book — A Perpetual Guide for the Montreal Bride, published in 1932

[4] Hyde. "Childbirth is as awful as it is magical, thanks to our postnatal 'care' | Marina Hyde", The Guardian, 5 December 2014. Retrieved on 31 December 2018.

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