Mabel Esplin

 

Mabel Esplin (1874-1921) bụ onye England na-ese enyo.

Ndụ

A mụrụ Esplin na Chorlton, Manchester nye onye na-emepụta arịa ụlọ bara ọgaranya n'afọ 1874. Ọ nyere nkwado ego ka ọ gaa Slade School of Fine Art na London County Council (LCC) Central School of Arts and Crafts, ebe ọ gara n'agbata afọ 1906 ruo 1910 na ebe Karl Parsons, onye na-ese ihe mkpuchi iko Christopher Whall na onye na-ese ihe mkpuchi iko Alfred J. Drury nke Lowndes na Drury kụziri ya.

Agbanyeghị na ọ kacha n'ọrụ na-arụ ọrụ ákwà ọkụkụ agba, Esplin nwekwara a na-ese foto nnukwu mgbidi. Ntụnye ọrụ ya kachasị ibu bụ maka Katidral All Saint, Khartoum, Sudan.

Esplin nọkwa na-arụsi ọrụ ike na Women's Suffrage Movement.

Ọrụ

Ihe osise ndị e sere na mgbidi

Mabel gburu akụkụ 3 mural na Christ Church na Spitalfields na East End nke London.

Igwe na-acha odo odo

Gbọchị ọ bụla nke iko agba ya e mere ya na imekọ ihe ọnụ Lowndes na Drury na Glass House dị na Fulham. E wezụga ọrụ ndị akọwara n'okpuru, The Stained Glass Museum nwere otu n'ime ọrụ ya agbanyeghị na ha na-ekwu na o nwere ike ịbụ ọrụ Joan Fulleylove.

Katidral Ndị Nsọ Nile, Khartoum

Ka ọ na-erule n'afọ 1912, Esplin emechaala windo enyo asaa maka Katidral Anglican All Saints na Khartoum.

Na 1911, a ga-egosipụta ya ka ọ mepụta windo lance asaa na na 1912 windo lance maka mgbidi ugwu nke ogwe ugwu ugwu (Ụka Ncheta Gordon) nke gosipụtara St Edmund, St Theodore na St Sebastian. Ọ gụchakwara n'afọ ahụ windo ọkụ atọ maka Ụka Ncheta Gordon nke nwere isiokwu "Olileanya, Okpukpe na Ịhụnanya". Na 1914, o mechara windo okirikiri nke West maka South Transept na windo okirikiri nke East nke na-egosipụta "Ọnwụ na Nlọghachi na Ndụ" na windo ọkụ atọ ọzọ na Ụka Ncheta Gordon nwere isiokwu "Ịke, Ikpe na Amamihe". N'otu windo na na mgbalị ịkwanye agba obodo, e gosipụtara onye Balthazar n'uwe nke Sheikh Sudan.[1]

N'ihi ọrịa ya, Mabel enweghị ike mezue ọrụ Khartoum na windo ndị fọdụrụnụ bụ nke Joan Fulleylove rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-enyere Mabel aka. [nb 1]

Akaụka nke Khartoum weere Katidral Khartoum n’afọ 1971 ma gbadaa ụlọ elu ụka ahụ na Ọktoba 1996. A gbanwere katidral ahụ ka ọ bụrụ ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie nke a kpọrọ Republican Palace Museum ma meghee na afọ 2000. Ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie ahụ hapụrụ windo ndị mara mma nke anya.

Chọọchị ndị England

Mabel rụrụ ọrụ maka ụka abụọ nke England, St John the Divine, Richmond, Surrey na St Anne's, Lewes, Sussex. Na St John the Divine, o mere windo ọkụ abụọ maka Chancel na 1912, otu akpọrọ "Spes" na nke ọzọ "Mater Dolorosa". Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na St Anne's, Lewes, na 1913 ebe o dechara otu windo ọkụ na North Nave na-egosi St Anne na-akụziri Virgin Mary ka ọ gụọ.

Ihe ngosi nke ọrụ ya

• 1985-1986 - William Morris Gallery: Women's Stained Glass Artists

Ndụ onwe onye

Ọ bụ onye otu Women's Suffrage Movement ma nyere aka na ọrụ nke 1909 International Alliance of Women (IWSA) Congress na Albert Hall na London.

N'afọ 1916, ọ nwere isi mgbaka siri ike ma ghara ịga n'ihu n'ọrụ ya na enyo. Ọ nwụrụ n'ụlọ ndị agadi na Haydock na Lancashire na 30 Eprel 1921.

Ihe osise

• 
  St Alban window in Khartoum. Image shown courtesy of Thomas Reuben James
• 
  St Theodore window in Khartoum. Image shown courtesy of Thomas Reuben James
• 
  St Edmund window in Khartoum Cathedral. Image shown courtesy of Thomas Reuben James