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Marie Chaix

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Marie Chaix (née Beugras; 3 February 1942) bụ onye edemede French. O dere akụkọ ndụ na akwụkwọ banyere onye na-agụ egwu Barbara. Akwụkwọ ncheta ya gbasara nne na nna ya nakwa ndụ ya. Akwụkwọ ya bụ́ The Laurels of Lake Constance meriri Prix Maison de la Presse n'afọ 1974.

Ndụ mbụ na ezinụlọ

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A mụrụ Chaix na 3 Febụwarị 1942 na Lyon; nna ya bụ Albert Beugras onye bụ onye ndú nke Fascist French Popular Party. [1] Aha nne ya bụ Alice ma o nwere ụmụnne atọ, gụnyere onye na-agụ egwu Anne Sylvestre. [1] Ezinụlọ ahụ nwere odibo aha ya bụ Juliette nke o weere dị ka nne ya nke abụọ.[1]

Chaix maara naanị na nna ya nwere ihe jikọrọ ya na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị mgbe ọ bụ nwata, mana ọ maghị na ọ bụ aka nri nke onye ndu fascist bụ fascist Jacques Doriot.[1] O chere na oge ọ bụ nwata bụ ihe obi ụtọ na ihe dị mma n'agbanyeghị na nwanne ya nwoke nke okenye na-efu n'agha na Germany na nna ya nọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ site na 1946 ruo 1954.[1] Nna ya nwụrụ n'afọ 1963 n'enweghị onye ga-ekwu maka ihe o mere n'ezinụlọ ya. Mgbe ọ dị afọ iri abụọ na isii, Chaix matara ihe nna ya na-eme mgbe nne ya nyere ya akwụkwọ ndetu ya ka ọ gụọ, onye gwara Chaix ka ọ ghara ịgwa onye ọ bụla gbasara ihe dị na ya.[2]

Ọrụ

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Mgbe nna Chaix nwụsịrị na 1963, ọ ghọrọ onye na-ebipụta akwụkwọ maka ụlọ ọrụ mbipụta Éditions du Seuil. Site na 1964 ruo 1966, Chaix sụgharịrị akwụkwọ site na German. Ọ bụ odeakwụkwọ nke onye na-agụ egwu Barbara, onye bụ onye Juu, ha gara France, Europe, na Canada. N'afọ 1969, Chaix ghọrọ onye na-ahụ maka mgbasa ozi ma malite ide akwụkwọ ncheta banyere nna ya, nke akpọrọ The Laurels of Lake Constance, n'oge ahụ. The Laurels of Lake Constance bụ akwụkwọ mbụ Chaix ma bụrụkwa akwụkwọ kacha ere ahịa, mesịa merie Prix Maison de la Presse na 1974. [1][3]

Akwụkwọ ọzọ Chaix dere bụ akwụkwọ ncheta gbasara nne ya nke akpọrọ Silences, ma ọ bụ Ndụ Nwanyị. Otu n'ime akwụkwọ akụkọ Chaix jụrụ site n'aka Éditions du Seuil, onye mbipụta akwụkwọ ahụ ekweghịkwa ka o dee ya ọzọ n'ihi na ha kwenyere na ọ nwere ike ide naanị akụkọ ndụ ya.. N'afọ 1986, Alain Oulman ghọrọ onye nchịkọta akụkọ Chaix maka akwụkwọ gbasara onye na-agụ egwu Barbara na Chaix chere na ọ bụ "onye dị nso karịa onye na-ahụ n'anya". Oulman nwụrụ n'afọ 1990, otu ọnwa ka e bipụtachara akwụkwọ ahụ, nke mere ka Chaix ghara ide ihe ruo afọ iri. Dalkey Archive Press bipụtara akwụkwọ ya bụ The Summer of the Elder Tree ma di ya mechara bụrụ Harry Mathews sụgharịrị ya. he Summer of the Elder Tree na-akọ akụkọ gbasara ezumike Chaix n'ide ihe ruo afọ iri na ebe ọ gara mgbe ọ na-ede The Laurels of Lake Constance, gụnyere agwaetiti nna ya na nwanne ya nwoke nọ n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ.[2]

Ndụ onwe onye

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Ọ lụrụ onye nta akụkọ Jean-François Chaix na 1968, ha mụtakwara nwa aha ya bụ Émilie na 1969.[1] Nne Chaix nwụrụ na 1971 mgbe ọ nọ n'ọnọdụ nkuchi.[4]

Ntụaka

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  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Marie Chaix. Key West Literary Seminar (16 January 2000). Retrieved on 27 November 2020."Marie Chaix". Key West Literary Seminar. 16 January 2000. Retrieved 27 November 2020.
  2. 1 2 Filling the Silence: An Interview with Marie Chaix. The Paris Review (25 February 2013). Retrieved on 27 November 2020."Filling the Silence: An Interview with Marie Chaix". The Paris Review. 25 February 2013. Retrieved 27 November 2020.
  3. ↑ Kathryn Jones (2 December 2017). Journeys of Remembrance: Representations of Travel and Memory in Post-war French and German Literature. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-1-351-19613-0. 
  4. ↑ A mụrụ nwa ha nwanyị aha ya bụ Leonore na 1974. Chaix biri na Key West fruo ọkara afọ ya na di ya bụ Harry Mathews, afọ ndị ọzọ fọdụrụ na ya bụ Lans-en-Vercors ma ọ bụ Paris, ebe ụmụ ya nwanyị bi, ya na nwa nwoke Émilie. Mathews nwụrụ na 2017 mgbe ọ dị afọ 86.<ref>Harry Mathews, 1930-2017. The Paris Review (25 January 2017). Retrieved on 27 November 2020.
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