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Michelle Pfeiffer

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Michelle Pfeiffer na 2018

Michelle Marie Pfeiffer (/ˈfaɪfər/ FY-fər; amụrụ n'April 29, 1958) bụ onye America na-eme ihe nkiri na onye na-emepụta ihe. Otu n'ime kpakpando Hollywood kachasị ego n'oge 1980s na 1990s, arụmọrụ ya enwetawo ya otuto dị iche iche, gụnyere Golden Globe Award na British Academy Film Award, yana nhọpụta maka Academy Awards atọ na otu Primetime Emmy Award.

Pfeiffer's acting career began in the late 1970s, with small roles in television and film. In 1982, she landed her first role in Grease 2, and received widespread acclaim for her performance as Elvira Hancock in 1983's Scarface. Success followed in The Witches of Eastwick (1987) and Tequila Sunrise (1988). For Married to the Mob (1988), Pfeiffer received the first of six Golden Globe Award nominations. She received consecutive Academy Award nominations, Best Supporting Actress for Dangerous Liaisons (1988) and Best Actress for The Fabulous Baker Boys (1989), and won a Golden Globe Award for the latter.

Ka ọ na-erule mmalite 1990s, Pfeiffer bụ otu n'ime ndị na-eme ihe nkiri kacha akwụ ụgwọ n'ụwa. Ọ gbara Catwoman na Batman Returns (1992), wee nata nhọpụta Award Academy Award nke atọ maka Love Field (1992). Ọ gara n'ihu na-eme ihe nkiri na fim ndị ama ama n'ime afọ iri, gụnyere The Age of Innocence (1993) na Wolf (1994). Site na ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ya, Via Rosa Productions, o mepụtara ma duzie ọtụtụ ihe nkiri, gụnyere Dangerous Minds (1995). N'afọ 2000, Pfeiffer kwụsịrị n'ọrụ ọ na-eme ka ọ na-ebute ezinụlọ ya ụzọ, na-apụta na nhọrọ ndị dị ka What Lies Beneath (2000), White Oleander (2002), Hairspray, na Stardust (ma 2007).

Mgbe ọ kwụsịrị, Pfeiffer laghachiri n'ọkwa na 2017, na ọrụ na Where Is Kyra? , Nne! , na igbu ọchụ na Orient Express. N'otu afọ ahụ, ọ natara nhọpụta mbụ ya na Primetime Emmy Award maka igosipụta Ruth Madoff na ihe nkiri telivishọn The Wizard of Lies . N'afọ 2020, ọ nwetara nhọpụta Golden Globe nke asatọ ya maka French Exit . Kemgbe afọ 2018, Pfeiffer gosipụtara Janet van Dyne na Marvel Cinematic Universe, malite na Ant-Man na Wasp. N'afọ 2026, ọ malitere ịpụta na Stacy Clyburn na usoro Paramount+ The Madison .

Oge ọ malitere

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A mụrụ Michelle Marie Pfeiffer na Eprel 29, 1958, na Santa Ana, California, nwa Richard Pfeiffer, onye na-arụ ọrụ n'ụgwọ ikuku, na Donna Jean (née Taverna), onye na-elekọta ụlọ. O nwere nwanne nwoke tọrọ ya, Rick, na ụmụnne nwanyị abụọ ọ tọrọ, Dedee[1] na Lori.[2] Nne na nna ya si North Dakota.[3] Nna nna ya bụ onye German na nne nne ya bụ onye English, Welsh, French, Irish, na Dutch, ebe nna nna ya bụ nke Swiss-German-Italian na nne nne nne ya sitere na Swedish.[4] Ezinụlọ ahụ kwagara Midway City, obodo ọzọ dị na Orange County nke dị kilomita iri na otu, ebe Pfeiffer nọrọ n'afọ ndị mbụ ya.[5]  

Pfeiffer gara Fountain Valley High School, gụsịrị akwụkwọ na 1976. [6] Ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka nwa agbọghọ na-enyocha na nnukwu ụlọ ahịa Vons, wee gaa Golden West College ebe ọ bụ onye otu Alpha Delta Pi sorority.[7] Mgbe ọ nwesịrị ọzụzụ dị mkpirikpi ka ọ bụrụ Onye na-ede akwụkwọ n'ụlọ ikpe, ọ gara n'ihu n'ọrụ ime ihe nkiri. Pfeiffer meriri asọmpi ịma mma Miss Orange County na 1978 wee bụrụ onye nke isii na asọmpi Miss California n'otu afọ ahụ. Mgbe ọ pụtara na asọmpi ndị a, Pfeiffer nwetara onye nnọchi anya wee malite ịnwale maka ọrụ telivishọn na ihe nkiri.

Ọrụ

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Ná ngwụsị afọ 1970 na 1980

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Pfeiffer na 1979

Pfeiffer mere ihe nkiri mbụ ya na 1978, na ọrụ na fim Fantasy Island. [1] Ụbọchị nkịta na nwamba sochiri, Delta House , CHIPs , Enos na B.A.D. Nwamba , yana ihe nkiri CBS The Solitary Man (1979). [2] Pfeiffer pụtara na ihe nkiri The Hollywood Knights (1980), megide Tony Danza, dị ka ndị hụrụ n'anya n'akwụkwọ. O mechara nwee ọrụ nkwado na Falling in Love Again (1980) megidere Susannah York na Charlie Chan na Curse of the Dragọn Queen (1981), nke ọ bụla n'ime ha enweghị ihe ịga nke ọma ma ọ bụ nwee ihe ịga nke ọma. Ọ pụtara na mgbasa ozi maka ncha opera Lux, wee nweta ọrụ na Beverly Hills Playhouse, tupu ọ pụta na ihe nkiri telivishọn 1981 atọ - Callie na Son, megide Lindsay Wagner, The Children Nobody Wanted and Splendor in the Grass.[3][4]

Pfeiffer mere mpụta ihe nkiri mbụ ya na Grease 2 (1982), [1] usoro nke Grease (1978).[2] N'iji obere kredit ole na ole na obere obere ọrụ, Pfeiffer dị afọ iri abụọ na atọ bụ onye na-eme ihe nkiri na-achọsi ike mgbe etinyere ya maka ọrụ ahụ, mmegharị nke onye nduzi Patricia Birch kwuru na ọ meriri n'ihi na o "nwere ikike pụrụ iche inye anya ya ụfọdụ ikuku nke ike".[3] Ihe nkiri ahụ bụ ihe ịga nke ọma nke azụmahịa na nke dị oke egwu, mana a nabatara arụmọrụ Pfeiffer nke ọma.[4] Akwụkwọ akụkọ New York Times kọrọ, sị: "[T] onye bịara ọhụrụ na fim ahụ, Miss Pfeiffer jisiri ike dị ka onye ọhụrụ na onye ọrịa na ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri. N'oge ahụ, m na-eme ihe nkiri, m nọ n'ihu m. "[2][5][6]

Onye nduzi Brian De Palma, ebe ọ hụrụ Grease 2, jụrụ ịnwale Pfeiffer maka Scarface (1983), mana ọ kwụsịrị na Martin Bregman, onye na-emepụta ihe nkiri ahụ. A họpụtara ya dị ka nwunye ya bụ Elvira Hancock, onye cocaine riri ahụ.[8] Ọtụtụ ndị nkatọ lere ihe nkiri ahụ anya dị ka ihe ike gabigara ókè, mana ọ ghọrọ ihe na-ewu ewu ma nweta nnukwu ofufe na-esote n'afọ ndị sochirinụ.[9] Pfeiffer nwetara nyocha dị mma maka nkwado ya; Richard Corliss nke Time Magazine dere, "ọtụtụ n'ime ndị na-eme ihe nkiri dị mma: Michelle Pfeiffer ka mma ..." ebe Dominick Dunne, n'otu edemede maka Vanity Fair nke akpọrọ "Blonde Ambition", dere, "[ọ nọ n'ọnụ nke ịbụ onye ama ama. "N'okwu nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ, ọ na-ekpo ọkụ. "[s]

Pfeiffer na 1985

Na-esote Scarface, ọ kpara Diana na John Landis' comedy Into the Night (1985), ya na Jeff Goldblum; Isabeau d'Anjou na Richard Donner's fantasy film Ladyhawke (1985), na Rutger Hauer na Matthew Broderick; Faith Healy na Alan Alda's Sweet Liberty (1986), ya na Michael Caine; na Brenda Landers na akụkụ nke 1950s sci-fi parody Amazon Women on the Moon (1987), nke niile, n'agbanyeghị na ọ bụ naanị obere ihe ịga nke ọma azụmahịa, nyeere aka iguzobe ya dị ka onye na-eme ihe nkiri. O mechara nweta nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ dị ka Sukie Ridgemont na 1987 nke akwụkwọ akụkọ John Updike The Witches of Eastwick, ya na Jack Nicholson, Cher, na Susan Sarandon. Ihe nkiri ahụ nwetara nyocha dị mma ma nweta ihe karịrị $ 63.7 nde n'ime ụlọ, nke kwekọrọ na $ 181 nde na $ 2025, [10] [1] na-aghọ otu n'ime ihe ịga nke ọma mbụ ya. [11][24][12] N'ịja oge ha na-atọ ọchị, Roger Ebert dere na Pfeiffer na ụmụ nwanyị ya na ha na-arụkọ ọrụ "nwere oge dị mma na ọrụ ha", ebe onye na-enyocha ihe nkiri Los Angeles Times Sheila Benson kwuru na Pfeifer na-eme ka àgwà ya bụrụ "onye na-ekpo ọkụ, onye a na-apụghị iguzogide".[13][14]  

A tụbara Pfeiffer megide ụdị, dị ka nwanyị di ya nwụrụ nke onye omekome e gburu egbu, na ihe nkiri Jonathan Demme nke Married to the Mob (1988), ya na Matthew Modine, Dean Stockwell na Mercedes Ruehl. Maka ọrụ Angela de Marco, o yi wig na-acha nchara nchara na ụda olu Brooklyn, [2] ma nata nhọpụta Golden Globe Award mbụ ya dị ka onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma na Motion Picture Musical ma ọ bụ Comedy, na-amalite afọ isii nke nhọpụta onye na-ese ihe nkiri kacha elu na Golden Globes. [15][16] Pfeiffer pụtara dị ka onye na-ere nri Jo Ann Vallenari na Tequila Sunrise (1988) ya na Mel Gibson na Kurt Russell, mana ya na onye nduzi Robert Towne nwere esemokwu na nke onwe ya, onye mechara kọwaa ya dị ka onye "na-eme ihe nkiri kachasị sie ike" ya na ya rụtụrụla ọrụ.[17]

Na aro nke Demme, [18] Pfeiffer sonyeere ndị na-eme ihe nkiri nke Stephen Frears's Dangerous Liaisons (1988), ya na Glenn Close na John Malkovich, na-eme Madame Marie de Tourvel, onye nwere omume ọma nke ịrata. Hal Hinson nke The Washington Post hụrụ ọrụ Pfeiffer dị ka "ihe doro anya na nke kachasị sie ike. Ọ dịghị ihe siri ike igwu egwu karịa omume ọma, Pfeiffer nwekwara ọgụgụ isi nke na-adịghị anwa anwa. Kama nke ahụ, ọ na-egosipụta ya. Ịma mma ya, n'ihe banyere nke a, bụ nnukwu akụ, na ụzọ e si eji ya mee ka ọ yie akụkụ nke ime mmụọ ya". Ọ meriri BAFTA Award maka Best Actress in a Supporting Role [19] Ọ natara nhọpụta maka Academy Award maka Best Supporting Actress.[20][21]

Pfeiffer then accepted the role of Susie Diamond, a hard-edged former call girl turned lounge singer, in The Fabulous Baker Boys (1989), which also starred Jeff Bridges and Beau Bridges as the eponymous Baker Boys. She underwent intense voice training for the role for four months, and performed all of her character's vocals.[22] The film was a modest success, grossing $18.4 million in the US and Canada (equivalent to $48 million in 2025 dollars [24]).[23] Her portrayal of Susie, however, drew unanimous acclaim from critics. Critic Roger Ebert compared her to Rita Hayworth in Gilda and to Marilyn Monroe in Some Like It Hot, adding that the film was "one of the movies they will use as a document, years from now, when they begin to trace the steps by which Pfeiffer became a great star".[24] During the 1989–1990 awards season, Pfeiffer won as Best Actress at the Golden Globes, the National Board of Review, the National Society of Film Critics, the New York Film Critics Circle, the Los Angeles Film Critics Association and the Chicago Film Critics Association. Pfeiffer's performance as Susie is considered to be the most critically acclaimed of her career.[25][26] The scene in which her character seductively performs "Makin' Whoopee" atop a grand piano is considered to be a memorable scene in modern cinema.[27][28][29][30]

Afọ ndị 1990

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Pfeiffer na 63rd Academy Awards na 1990

N'afọ 1990, Pfeiffer guzobere ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta Ihe nkiri nke ya, Via Rosa Productions, ya na onye mmekọ azụmahịa Kate Guinzburg, onye ọ zutere na setịpụ Sweet Liberty (1986). Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nọ n'okpuru nkwekọrịta foto na Touchstone Pictures, akara ihe nkiri nke Walt Disney Studios. N'afọ ahụ, Pfeiffer malitere inweta $ 1 nde kwa ihe nkiri, wee sonye na onye nchịkọta akwụkwọ Soviet Katya Orlova na ihe nkiri nke John le Carré's The Russia House, ya na Sean Connery, ọrụ nke chọrọ ka ọ nabata ụda olu Russian. Maka mgbalị ya, a kwụrụ ya ụgwọ site na nhọpụta Golden Globe maka Best Performance by an Actress in a Motion Picture - Drama . [31] Pfeiffer wee nweta ọrụ nke onye na-ere nri mebiri emebi Frankie na Garry Marshall's Frankie na Johnny (1991), ihe nkiri nke Terrence McNally's Broadway play Frankie and Johnny in the Clair de Lune, nke jikọtara ya na onye Scarface ya, Al Pacino. Ọtụtụ ndị lere ihe nkiri ahụ anya dị ka ihe na-ese okwu, ebe ọ bụ na a na-ewere Pfeiffer dị ka onye mara mma nke ukwuu iji mee ka ọ bụrụ onye na-ere nri " nkịtị"; Kathy Bates, Frankie mbụ na Broadway, gosikwara mmechuihu maka nhọrọ ndị na-emepụta ihe. [32] Pfeiffer n'onwe ya kwuru na ọ were ọrụ ahụ n'ihi na "ọ bụghị ihe ndị mmadụ ga-atụ anya ya". [her] A họpụtara Pfeiffer ọzọ maka onyinye Golden Globe maka onye na-eme ihe nkiri kacha mma - Motion Picture Drama maka arụmọrụ ya. 

Pfeiffer were ọrụ Selina Kyle-Catwoman na ihe nkiri Tim Burton bụ Batman Returns (1992), n'ihu Michael Keaton na Danny DeVito, Mbụ Annette Bening hapụrụ n'ihi ime ya. Maka ọrụ ahụ, ọ zụrụ na martial arts na kickboxing. Pfeiffer nwetara otuto nkatọ maka ngosipụta ya, nke ndị nkatọ na ndị na-akwado ya na-akpọkarị arụmọrụ kachasị ukwuu nke Catwoman n'oge niile. [33] [34] [35][36][37] Premiere kwuru, sị: "O doro anya na onye ọjọọ pụtara ìhè nke oge Tim Burton, Michelle Pfeiffer's deadly catten with a whip wetara mmekọahụ na franchise na-adịghị mma. Ọ na-ejikọta ọnụ, uwe akpụkpọ anụ ojii, dabere na eserese nke Burton, ka bụ ọdịdị kachasị mma nke onye ahụ. Michelle Pfeifer meriri Batman Returns' heavy-handed feminist dialogue to give a growling, grossing grossing performance. Batman Returnes a big box office.[38] 

Ihe nkiri mbụ ụlọ ọrụ ya mepụtara bụ ihe nkiri onwe ya bụ Love Field, nke e wepụtara na 1992. Ndị na-enyocha ihe nkiri ahụ nabatara ihe nkiri ahụ na The New York Times chere na Pfeiffer "na-egosipụta ọzọ na ọ dị aghụghọ ma na-eju anya dịka ọ mara mma".[39] N'ihi ngosipụta ya nke onye na-elekọta ụlọ na Dallas, Texas, ọ nwetara nhọpụta maka Academy Award maka Best Actress na Golden Globe maka Best Acpress - Drama ma merie Silver Bear maka Best Acress na 43rd Berlin International Film Festival.[40][41] Na ihe nkiri oge Martin Scorsese The Age of Innocence (1993), ihe nkiri nke Edith Wharton dere na 1920, Pfeiffer so Daniel Day-Lewis na Winona Ryder mee ihe nkiri, na-egosi Countess na New York City dị elu n'afọ 1870. Maka ọrụ ya, ọ natara Elvira Notari Prize na Venice Film Festival, na nhọpụta Golden Globe maka Best Actress - Motion Picture . [42] N'afọ ahụ, e nyere ya onyinye Women in Film Los Angeles' Crystal Award . [43]

Mgbe e guzobere ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ya, Via Rosa Productions, Pfeiffer hụrụ mmụba ọkachamara dị ka onye na-emepụta ihe. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ nọgidere na-eme ihe n'ụzọ dị nro n'ime afọ iri, ya na onye ya na ya na-emepụta ihe nkiri Guinzburg nwere mmeri nke imepụta ihe nkiri azụ na azụ n'okpuru isi ha. Ya na Jack Nicholson gosipụtara na ihe nkiri egwu nke afọ 1994 Wolf, na-egosi mmasị na-enweghị isi nke onye edemede nke na-aghọ nwoke wolf n'abalị mgbe ihe e kere eke tara ya. A tọhapụrụ ihe nkiri ahụ na nnabata dị iche iche; [44] The New York Times dere, sị: "A kwadoro ọrụ Ms. Pfeiffer, mana arụmọrụ ya bụ ọkachamara iji mee ka ọbụna diffidence na-adọrọ mmasị. " [45] Wolf bụ ihe ịga nke ọma azụmahịa, na-enweta $ 65 nde (nke ya na $ 141 nde na 2025) na ụlọ ọrụ ịkụ nzọ nke ụlọ na $ 131 nde n'ụwa niile (nke ya bụ $ 285 nde).[46]    

ụbọchị ọzọ Pfeiffer bụ nke onye nkuzi ụlọ akwụkwọ na onye bụbu United States Marine LouAnne Johnson na ihe nkiri Dangerous Minds (1995), [1] nke ụlọ ọrụ ya. Ọ pọ dị ka agwa ya na vidiyo egwu maka egwu egwu, "Gangsta's Paradise" nke Coolio, gsan L.V.; egwu ahụ meri 1996 Grammy Award maka Best Rap Solo Performance, na vidiyo ahụ meri MTV Video Music Award maka Best Rap Video. [2] [3] Ọ bụ ebe ahụ na Dangerous Minds achọpụta na-ahụ mma, ọ bụ ihe ịga nke ọma n' ike, na-enweta nde $ 179.5 gburugburu ụwa[4] N'afọ 1996, Pfeiffer nke Sally Atwater na ihe nkiri Up Close & Personal, ya na Robert Redford, were ọrụ dị mkpa na ihe nkiri To Gillian on Her 37th Birthday, nke di ya David Kelley si na egwuregwu Michael Brady nke otu aha ahụ, ma jee ozi dị ka onye isi na-ama mee ihe dị ka onye na-ese ihe owuwu na George One Day na nwụrụ na romance, Clooney.[5][6][7]

Ọrụ ya na-esote dị ka Rose Cook Lewis na mmegharị ihe nkiri nke Jane Smiley's Pulitzer Prize-emeri akwụkwọ akụkọ A Thousand Acres (1997) ya na Jessica Lange na Jennifer Jason Leigh; [1] dị ka Beth Kapadora na The Deep End of the Ocean (1998) dị ka nna tọọrọ ya; [2] dị ka Titania na Nrọ 9 na Nrọ 9 (1997) Kline, Rupert Everett na Stanley Tucci; [3] dị ka ihe nkiri Willis's Rob Re Jordan; [4] Otu puku Acres na The Deep End of the Ocean mekwara site na Via Rosa Productions. Pfeiffer gbara Tzippora, onye na-eje ozi mmiri nke Moses (nke Val Kilmer na-akpọ), na DreamWorks Animation's The Prince of Egypt (1998), ihe egwu dị n'ime Akwụkwọ Ọpụpụ.[5][6] O dekwara egwu "Mgbe Ikwere", nke onye dere Stephen Schwartz nwetara ihe nrite Academy Award for Best Original Song. [7] [8] A tọhapụrụ Onye isi ala Ijipt ka ọ nwee ọganihu azụmahịa, mana Kenneth Turan mere mkpesa na mmegharị ihe nkiri ahụ, nke tụbara Pfeiffer dị ka "onye agha na-eme ihe ike", ga-enwe nsogbu.[9] [10]

Afọ 2000

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Pfeiffer tụrụ egwu ịgbasa ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri ya, Via Rosa Productions, na 1999, wee banye ezumike nka ọkara iji nọrọkwu oge na ụmụ ya. Pfeiffer nyere di ya Guinzburg ihe nkiri ikpeazụ o mere n'okpuru ọkọlọtọ Via Rosa Productions. Ihe nkiri a bụ Mmehie mbụ (2001). Ezubere ya ka ọ bụrụ ihe nkiri ikpeazụ nke Pfeiffer, nke ọ na-arụ ọrụ na nwa oge. Ọ bụ ụlọ ọrụ ya mepụtara ihe nkiri ahụ, mana Angelina Jolie na Antonio Banderas hụrụ ya.

Na What Lies Beneath (2000), ihe egwu Hitchcockian nke Robert Zemeckis duziri, Pfeiffer na Harrison Ford gosipụtara dị ka di na nwunye bara ọgaranya na-enwe ihe ijuanya nke na-ekpughe ihe nzuzo banyere oge gara aga. Ọ bụ ezie na nzaghachi dị oke egwu maka ihe nkiri ahụ dị mgbagwoju anya, ọ meghere n'elu ụlọ ọrụ ịkụ nzọ, [47] wee gaa n'ihu na-enweta nde $ 291 n'ụwa niile. [48] Mgbe ahụ, ọ nabatara ọrụ Rita Harrison, onye ọka iwu na-enyere nna nwere nkwarụ aka, na ihe nkiri I Am Sam (2001), ya na Sean Penn.[49] N'agbanyeghị na ọ nwetara nde $ 97.8 n'ụwa niile, ndị nkatọ nyochara ihe nkiri ahụ n'ụzọ na-adịghị mma; Seattle Post-Intelligencer dere, sị: "Pfeiffer, nke doro anya na ọ na-egbochi ya site na clichés na-akwado ọrụ ya dị egwu, na-enye ya arụmọrụ ya kachasị mma, nke kachasị mma. " Ka ọ dị ugbu a, SF Gate kwuru, sị: 'N'otu ihe nkiri, ọ na-agbaji n'anya ka ọ na-ewepụ onwe ya banyere ndụ ya. 'O siri ike ịghara imebi ihe nkiri a dị njikere'onwe ya, na-eme ihe adị.[50][51][52][53]  

Pfeiffer weere ọrụ nke onye na-ese ihe, Ingrid Magnussen, na ihe nkiri White Oleander (2002), na-emegide Alison Lohman (na mpụta ihe nkiri ya), Renee Zellweger, na Robin Wright. Ihe nkiri a bụ ihe ịga nke ọma n'ahịa mgbe ewepụtara ya. Stephen Holden nke New York Times dere na "Ms. Pfeiffer, na-enye arụmọrụ ihuenyo kachasị dị mgbagwoju anya nke ọrụ ya, na-eme ka Olympian na-adọrọ adọrọ n'otu oge na-enweghị ike ịgbagha na ekwensu." [1] Kenneth Turan nke Los Angeles Times kọwara ya dị ka "ihe mara mma", na-eweta "ike na ọgụgụ isi na-enweghị mgbagha n'ọrụ ya dị ka nne na-achịkwa" yana "arụmọrụ na-akpali akpali, na-enweghị mgbagha". [2] Ọ natara onyinye nkwado kacha mma site na San Diego Film Critics Society na Kansas City Film Critics Circle, yana nhọpụta onye na-eme ihe nkiri Guild Award.

N'afọ 2003, Pfeiffer nyere olu ya maka àgwà nke chi nwanyị nke ọgba aghara Eris na Sinbad: Legend of the Seven Seas, ihe nkiri na-eme ihe nkiri nke gosipụtara Brad Pitt dị ka olu Sinbad the Sailor. Ọ na-agba mbọ ịchọta ihe ọjọọ nke onye ahụ. Na mbido, onye ahụ bụ "mmekọahụ nke ukwuu", mgbe ahụ ọ na-enweghị obi ụtọ. Mgbe edere ya nke atọ, Pfeiffer kpọrọ onye na-emepụta Jeffrey Katzenberg ma gwa ya "Ị maara, ị nwere ike ịchụ m n'ezie," mana o mesiri ya obi ike na nke a bụ naanị akụkụ nke usoro ahụ.[54] Mgbe a tọhapụrụ ihe nkiri ahụ, ọ kwụsịrị ime ihe nkiri afọ anọ, n'oge ahụ ọ nọ n'èzí n'anya ọha na eze iji nyefee oge maka di ya na ụmụ ya.[55] N'oge a, ọ jụrụ ọrụ White Witch na ihe nkiri fantasy The Chronicles of Narnia: The Lion, The Witch and The Wardrobe (2005), nke gara Tilda Swinton.[56]

  1. ↑ DeDee Pfeiffer – Movie and Film Biography and Filmography. AllRovi. Rovi Corporation. Retrieved on June 11, 2011.
  2. 1 2 Michelle Pfeiffer biography. Yahoo Movies. Yahoo!. Retrieved on April 27, 2011.
  3. ↑ Egan. "Michelle Pfeiffer, Sensuous to Sensible", The New York Times, August 6, 1995. Retrieved on February 4, 2014.
  4. ↑ Michelle Pfeiffer – Pfeiffer: 'I'm A Multi-Cultural Mutt'. Contact Music (February 1, 2008). Archived from the original on September 27, 2013. Retrieved on August 28, 2010.
  5. ↑ Epting (2011). Orange County: Then & Now. Arcadia Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7385-8115-6. Retrieved on April 25, 2011. 
  6. ↑ Egan. "Michelle Pfeiffer, Sensuous to Sensible", The New York Times, August 6, 1995. Retrieved on July 16, 2011.
  7. ↑ Tierney (2002). Glamorous Movie Stars of the Eighties Paper Dolls. Courier Dover Publications. ISBN 978-0-486-42191-9. 
  8. ↑ Michelle Pfeiffer Biography. Talk Talk. Tiscali UK Limited trading. Archived from the original on September 26, 2008. Retrieved on October 23, 2008. “Michelle, renowned as the most beautiful actress in the world ...”
  9. ↑ Gottdiener (2000). New forms of consumption: consumers, culture, and commodification. Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-0-8476-9570-6. 
  10. ↑ The Witches of Eastwick. Box Office Mojo. Retrieved on April 27, 2011..
  11. ↑ All Michelle Pfeiffer Movies, Ranked By Tomatometer. Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved on February 18, 2012.
  12. ↑ Marx. Michelle Pfeiffer – Biography by Rebecca Flint Marx. AllMovie. Archived from the original on February 28, 2023. Retrieved on August 8, 2021.
  13. ↑ Ebert (June 12, 1987). The Witches of Eastwick. RogerEbert.com. Retrieved on November 19, 2020.
  14. ↑ Benson (June 12, 1987). Movie Review: 'Witches' Curse Goes to the Devil. Los Angeles Times. Retrieved on November 19, 2020.
  15. ↑ Michelle Pfeiffer – awards and nominations. MSN Movies. Microsoft Corporation. Archived from the original on September 23, 2012. Retrieved on April 27, 2011.
  16. ↑ Michelle Pfeiffer. Golden Globe Awards. Hollywood Foreign Press Association. Archived from the original on May 21, 2006. Retrieved on July 11, 2011.
  17. ↑ Tequila Sunrise: Michelle Pfeiffer. Pfeiffertheface.com. Archived from the original on November 1, 2008. Retrieved on October 23, 2008.
  18. ↑ Thompson (1995). Pfeiffer: Beyond the Age of Innocence. Warner Futura. ISBN 978-0-7515-1030-0. 
  19. ↑ "Dangerous Liaisons", The Washington Post, January 13, 1989. Retrieved on October 23, 2008.
  20. ↑ Past winners and nominees – Film nominations 1989. British Academy of Film and Television Arts. Archived from the original on May 25, 2011. Retrieved on April 28, 2011.
  21. ↑ 61st Academy Awards winners. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Retrieved on April 28, 2011.
  22. ↑ 150 Greatest movie performances of all time. TotalFilm.com. Retrieved on April 28, 2011.
  23. ↑ The Fabulous Baker Boys (1989). Box Office Mojo. Future Publishing Limited. Retrieved on April 28, 2011.
  24. ↑ Ebert. "The Fabulous Baker Boys", Chicago Sun-Times, October 13, 1989. Retrieved on October 23, 2008.
  25. ↑ Gorman (February 2, 2015). The Roles of a Lifetime: Michelle Pfeiffer. Paste. Archived from the original on November 27, 2018. Retrieved on May 17, 2018.
  26. ↑ Haskell (February 7, 2019). Michelle Pfeiffer is Back (as if She Ever Left). InStyle. Archived from the original on April 2, 2019. Retrieved on February 17, 2019. “The Fabulous Baker Boys — in which she gave her most widely lauded performance, as the lounge singer Susie Diamond”
  27. ↑ Nathan (January 1, 2020). The Fabulous Baker Boys Review. Empire. Retrieved on June 2, 2021.
  28. ↑ West (April 29, 2018). Michelle Pfeiffer's 10 Best Roles. Entertainment Tonight Canada. Archived from the original on April 6, 2023. Retrieved on June 2, 2021.
  29. ↑ Graham (October 16, 2010). The Fabulous Baker Boys: No 24 best romantic film of all time. The Guardian. Archived from the original on October 10, 2022. Retrieved on June 2, 2021. “this is Pfeiffer's movie, the one that made her the biggest female film star in the world”
  30. ↑ Michelle Pfeiffer: ageless beauty. The Sydney Morning Herald (June 29, 2009). Retrieved on June 22, 2021. “When Michelle Pfeiffer purred the words to while sprawled across a grand piano in 1989's s, the scene went down in history as one of cinema's sexiest moments.”
  31. ↑ Smith. The Russia House. Turner Classic Movies. Time Warner Company. Archived from the original on October 21, 2012. Retrieved on April 28, 2011.
  32. ↑ Salon Brilliant Careers #124; The dazzling versatility of Michelle Pfeiffer. Salon.com. Archived from the original on February 8, 2007. Retrieved on October 23, 2008.
  33. ↑ Erbland (February 25, 2021). 'French Exit' Star Michelle Pfeiffer Explains the Secret to Her Eclectic Career. IndieWire. Retrieved on March 5, 2021. “Pfeiffer's Catwoman — long considered the gold standard cinematic version of the Bat-verse baddie”
  34. ↑ Cotter (March 29, 2019). Batman: Why Michelle Pfeiffer Is The Best Catwoman. ScreenRant. Retrieved on June 18, 2019.
  35. ↑ Melrose (June 19, 2017). Michelle Pfeiffer's Catwoman Is Still Batman's Best Movie Villain. Comic Book Resources. Retrieved on June 18, 2019. “it's Selina's story that imbues Batman Returns with a depth that lifts it above its predecessor, and establishes Pfeiffer's Catwoman as the Caped Crusader's most compelling movie villain of all time.”
  36. ↑ Diaz (April 2, 2019). Michelle Pfeiffer Shows Why She's Still The Best Catwoman. Nerdist. Retrieved on June 8, 2019.
  37. ↑ Bastién (June 26, 2017). 25 Years Later, Michelle Pfeiffer's Catwoman Is Still the Best Superhero Movie Villain. Vulture. Archived from the original on May 19, 2023. Retrieved on June 8, 2019. “Pfeiffer's Catwoman is widely seen as the best cinematic take on the character”
  38. ↑ Batman Returns at Box Office Mojo. Box Office Mojo. IMDb Company. Retrieved on February 19, 2021.
  39. ↑ Maslin. "Review/Film; Michelle Pfeiffer in a Tale of a 1960's Interracial Friendship", The New York Times, July 10, 1989. Retrieved on February 15, 2024.
  40. ↑ Love Field – Awards. AllMovie. Rovi Company. Retrieved on April 28, 2011.
  41. ↑ Berlinale: 1993 Prize Winners. Berlinale.de. Archived from the original on October 15, 2013. Retrieved on June 1, 2011.
  42. ↑ Galbraith. "Pfeiffer spices up award show", Los Angeles Times, June 14, 1993. Retrieved on April 28, 2011.
  43. ↑ Galbraith. "Pfeiffer spices up award show", Los Angeles Times, June 14, 1993. Retrieved on July 3, 2011.
  44. ↑ Wolf Movie Reviews, Pictures. Rotten Tomatoes. Archived from the original on May 22, 2010. Retrieved on May 1, 2011.
  45. ↑ Maslin. "Wolf (1994) Review/Film; Wolf Bites Man; Man Sheds His Civilized Coat", The New York Times, June 17, 1994. Retrieved on May 1, 2011.
  46. ↑ Wolf at Box Office Mojo. Box Office Mojo. IMDb Company (February 10, 2009). Retrieved on July 3, 2011.
  47. ↑ What Lies Beneath. The Numbers.com. Nash Information Services, LLC. Archived from the original on November 4, 2007. Retrieved on October 24, 2008.
  48. ↑ What Lies Beneath (2000). Box Office Mojo. Retrieved on November 13, 2017.
  49. ↑ I Am Sam. AllMovie. Retrieved on May 1, 2011.
  50. ↑ I Am Sam (2001). Box Office Mojo. Retrieved on November 13, 2017.
  51. ↑ I Am Sam. Metacritic. CBS Interactive Inc.. Retrieved on May 1, 2011.
  52. ↑ Axmaker. "'I am Sam' wallows in melodramatic mush", Seattle Post-Intelligencer, Hearst Communications Inc., January 24, 2002. Retrieved on May 1, 2011.
  53. ↑ LaSalle. "Penn plays sad 'Sam' / He's full of integrity as retarded father", Seattle Post-Intelligencer, January 25, 2002.
  54. ↑ "Sinbad: Legend of the Seven Seas Preview", Entertainment Weekly, April 25, 2003. Retrieved on January 18, 2014.
  55. ↑ Michelle Pfeiffer's Eternal Beauty. CBS News (October 4, 2007). Retrieved on March 26, 2021. “"Stardust" and her role this summer in the movie "Hairspray" mark a comeback for Pfeiffer after five years away from the big screen. She has proved she is still striking on camera and popular with audiences, putting her in a stronger position than ever as an actress.”
  56. ↑ "White Witch shares her love potion with two men", The Sunday Times, Times Newspapers Ltd, February 17, 2008. Retrieved on January 18, 2025.
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