Mysophobia

mysophobia

phobia
obere ụdị nke	rupophobia
ahụike ọpụrụiche	psychiatry

Mysophobia, nke a nke dị ka verminophobia (verminophobie), germophobia), germaphobia (germaphobia), bacillophobia na bacteriophobia) bụ Egwu nje-emetụta nje na nje.[1] A na-ekewa ya dị ka ụdị egwu a kapịrị ọnụ, nke ọnụ na a na-egosi ya ma dị dabere na mmetụta nke egwu na usoro dị elu ihe ezi uche dị na ya mgbe a na-ahụ ya ma ọ bụ na-atụ anya i ike ya na ihe ndị isi otu echiche ahụ (n' ike a nje ma ọ bụ mmetọ). [2] William A. Hammond bu ụzọ chepụta okwu a na 1879 mgbe ọ na-ahụ ihe gbasara nsogbu na-emetụta uche (OCD) nke mkpa na ịsa aka ugboro ugboro ugboro..^[1]

Mgbaàmà ndị a na-ahụkarị na mysophobia gụnyere omume na-adịghị mma dịka ịsa aka gabigara ókè, iyi gloves ma ọ bụ ikpuchi ihe ndị a na'ejikarị eme ihe iji gbochie mmetọ (n'enweghị ihe kpatara ya), na izere mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya ma ọ bụ oghere ọha na eze iji zere ikpughe nje. Mgbaàmà anụ ahụ gụnyere mgbaàmà ndị a na-ahụkarị nke nchegbu dịka isi ọkụ, obi na-akụ ngwa ngwa, ọsụsọ, na / ma ọ bụ ịma jijiji n'ihu nje / mmetọ.^[2]

Dị ka ọtụtụ egwu a kapịrị ọnụ, a maghị kpọmkwem ihe oyiyi mysophobia. Ma ihe ndị na-emetụta ndụ ihe nketa na gburugburu ebe obibi nwere ike ọrụ ọrụ.[1] Ihe nkiri nke na-acha ochie na-ekwu na a na-ahụ egwu ụfọdụ mgbe ihe omume na-anọpụ iche na-eme n'otu oge na nke na-akpata ụlọ ahụ, na-ahụ njikọ ụgbọ uche ogologo oge n'etiti egwuregwu na-anọpụ iche na ụgbọ na-adịghị mma, egwu egwu.[2] mmetụta egosila dị n'etiti mysophobia na ọgụ nke nsogbu uche ndị ọzọ.[3] [ihe odide akwụkwọ dị mkpa] ihe ndị ọzọ atụwo aro na mysophobia nwere njikọ na- na-egosi mma ụmụ nje na akara oge a na-etinye na okike.^[3]

Nhọrọ ọzọ maka mysophobia kpọ ndị dị ka cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) iji ngwá ngwá na usoro echiche egwu, na-eme ka i rasaas nke na-agụnye i na-egosi onye ugboro ugboro ugboro na ihe egwu ahụ iji mee ka ha mara ma-agha-[1] Nhọrọ ọgwụ ndị play beta blockers na benzodiazepines iji egwu egwu egwu egwu.

Mgbaàmà na nchọpụta

Ndị na-arịa Mysophobia nwere ike igosi omume na-adịghị mma gụnyere: ^[2]

Ịsa aka gabigara ókè
izere ebe ndị nwere ike ịnwe ọnụnọ dị elu nke nje
Egwu nke mmetụ ahụ, ọbụlagodi na ndị ọ hụrụ n'anya
mgbalị gabigara ókè e mere iji kpochaa ma mee ka gburugburu ebe obibi dị ọcha
na-aṅụ ọtụtụ mmiri kwa ụbọchị
ime ka aka gị dị ọcha mgbe ị metụchara ihe a na-amaghị

Na mgbakwunye na omume ndị na-adịghị mma n'elu, mgbaàmà anụ ahụ metụtara nchegbu nke mysophobia gụnyere: ^[2]

Igwe ụbụrụ
na-ebe ákwá ugboro ugboro
iwe na-abawanye
isi ọkụ
Obi na-akụ ngwa ngwa
enweghị obi iru ala
ịma jijiji
ọsụsọ

Dị ka a na-ekewa mysophobia n'okpuru nchebe nke egwu ụfọdụ na DSM-V, nchọpụta nke mysophobie dabere na ọnụnọ nke ihe ndị a:

njikọ dị iche n'etiti ihe / ọnọdụ a kapịrị ọnụ na mmetụta ọjọọ dị ka egwu na nchegbu
ihe / ọnọdụ na-akpata egwu na nchegbu ozugbo mgbe a kpughere ya
egwu na / ma ọ bụ nchegbu metụtara ihe / ọnọdụ bụ ihe ezi uche dị na ya n'ihi ihe ize ndụ dị na ya na ọnọdụ mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya
a na-akpachara anya zere ihe / ọnọdụ ma ọ bụ naanị egwu na nchegbu na-atachi obi
egwu, na nchegbu, na / ma ọ bụ izere na-akpata nnukwu nsogbu ma ọ bụ na-egbochi ịrụ ọrụ nke ọma na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya, ọrụ, ma ọ bụ n'ụzọ ọzọ
mmetụta ọjọọ ma ọ bụ izere ihe / ọnọdụ na-aga n'ihu n'oge, na-adịkarị ihe karịrị ọnwa isii
mgbaàmà ndị dị n'elu anaghị akọwa nke ọma site na nsogbu isi mgbaka ọzọ

Ọrịa na-efe efe

Ọ bụ ezie na enweghi nyocha zuru oke banyere mgbasa nke mysophobia n'etiti ndị mmadụ n'ozuzu, a na-ejikọta mysophobie na nsogbu nchegbu ndị ọzọ gụnyere OCD.[1] Otu nnyocha nke Bajwa, Chaudhry, na Saeed mere achọpụtala njikọ dị n'etiti ọrịa uche a chọpụtara na ọnụ ọgụgụ dị elu nke egwu siri ike gụnyere mysophobia n'ime ụmụ nwanyị.[2] N'ime nnyocha ọzọ, Robinson, Cameron, na Jorgensen na-ekwu na nsogbu ndị na-alụso ọrịa ọgụ nwere ike ịghọ ihe a na-ahụkarị n'oge na-adịbeghị anya n'otu akụkụ n'ihi enweghị ikpughe na unyi dị mma n'ụlọ n'etiti ụmụ ọhụrụ. Nke a pụtara na ọ ga-abụrịrị na germaphobia abụrụla ihe a ma ama n'ime afọ ole na ole gara aga, ọkachasị na ọrịa COVID-19.^[3]

Dị ka egwu a kapịrị ọnụ, a maghị kpọmkwem ihe kpatara mysophobia ọ bụ ezie na a na-eche na ọtụtụ ihe nwere ike inye aka na mmepe nke ọnọdụ ahụ. Otu echiche a na-anabata nke a maara dị ka Classical Conditioning Model na-ekwu na a na-emepụta egwu ụfọdụ mgbe ihe omume na-anọpụ iche na-eme n'otu oge na nke na-akpata mgbu, na-emepụta njikọ mmetụta uche ogologo oge n'etiti isiokwu na-anọpụrụ iche na mmetụta na-adịghị mma, gụnyere egwu na nchegbu. Robinson, Cameron, na Jorgensen chọpụtara na ọmụmụ ihe ha jikọtara n'etiti ịgụ na ide nke microbe na oge a na-etinye n'okike na àgwà dị mma n'ebe microbes nọ, na-atụ aro na enweghị ihe ndị a kpọtụrụ aha n'elu nwere ike inye aka na mysophobia.^[3]

Ọgwụgwọ

Ọgwụgwọ maka mysophobia na-agụnyekarị ọgwụgwọ dị ka cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), nke na-agụnye ịchịkwa usoro ọgụgụ isi iji belata nchegbu metụtara egwu, ma ọ bụ ọgwụgwọ ikpughe, nke na-enyere ndị mmadụ aka iji nwayọọ nwayọọ na-eche egwu ha ihu ma merie egwu ha site na iji nwayọọ nwayọọ kpughee onye ahụ na egwu ha iji kwe ka ha mara. Usoro mbelata nrụgide dịka yoga na ntụgharị uche bara uru maka ibelata nchegbu metụtara mysophobia, ọ bụ ezie na ndị a abụghị iji gwọọ ma ọ bụ gwọọ mysophobie n'onwe ya.^[2] Ọgwụgwọ ndị ọzọ maka egwu egwu ụfọdụ gụnyere ọgwụgwọ mebere emepe, ọgwụgwọ ezinụlọ, na ọgwụgwọ nkwado, nke niile na-achọ inyere onye ọrịa aka ịghọta na ihe egwu ha adịghị ize ndụ.

N'ihe gbasara ọgwụgwọ ọgwụ, enwere ike ide beta-blockers na benzodiazepines n'ọnọdụ siri ike iji belata egwu metụtara mysophobia.

Okwu mmalite

Okwu mysophobia sitere na Greek μύσος (mysos), "adịghị ọcha"[1] na φόβος (phovos), "egwu".".

Ọha

Ụfọdụ ndị ma a na-ekwu na ha nwere (ma ọ bụ nwere) mysophobia akpọ Adolf Hitler, [1] Howard Stern, Nikola Tesla, Howard Hughes, Howie Mandel, Saddam Hussein, [2] na Donald Trump. ^[4]^[5]

Hụkwa

Ndepụta nke egwu

Ihe odide

↑ Hammond (1879). Neurological contributions, unknown library, New York, G. P. Putnam's sons.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 Mysophobia (Germophobia): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment (en). Cleveland Clinic. Retrieved on 2023-03-31. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 Robinson (2021-06-30). "Germaphobia! Does Our Relationship With and Knowledge of Biodiversity Affect Our Attitudes Toward Microbes?". Frontiers in Psychology 12: 678752. DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.678752. ISSN 1664-1078. PMID 34276497. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":3" defined multiple times with different content
↑ Thomas (2014-03-24). Famous Germaphobes (en). NHPR. New Hampshire Public Radio. Archived from the original on 2019-11-14. Retrieved on 2019-11-17.
↑ Lippman. "The Purell presidency: Trump aides learn the president's real red line", Politico, July 7, 2019. Retrieved on March 3, 2021.

[1] Hammond (1879). Neurological contributions, unknown library, New York, G. P. Putnam's sons.

[:0-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 Mysophobia (Germophobia): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment (en). Cleveland Clinic. Retrieved on 2023-03-31. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content

[:3-3] 3.0 ^3.1 ^3.2 Robinson (2021-06-30). "Germaphobia! Does Our Relationship With and Knowledge of Biodiversity Affect Our Attitudes Toward Microbes?". Frontiers in Psychology 12: 678752. DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.678752. ISSN 1664-1078. PMID 34276497. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":3" defined multiple times with different content

[4] Thomas (2014-03-24). Famous Germaphobes (en). NHPR. New Hampshire Public Radio. Archived from the original on 2019-11-14. Retrieved on 2019-11-17.

[5] Lippman. "The Purell presidency: Trump aides learn the president's real red line", Politico, July 7, 2019. Retrieved on March 3, 2021.

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