O'odham
O'odham (ood, English approximation: /ˈ oʊ . ɒ m , - d ə m / OH -od(h)-əm ) ma ọ bụ Papago-Pima bụ asụsụ Uto-Aztecan nke dị na ndịda Arizona na n'ebe ugwu Sonora, Mexico, ebe Tohono O'odham (nke a na-akpọ Papago) na Akimel O'odham (nke a na-akpọ Pima) bi. [1] N'afọ 2000, e mere atụmatụ na ọ dị ihe dị ka ndị na-ekwu okwu 9,750 na United States na Mexico jikọtara ọnụ, n'agbanyeghị na enwere ike ịnwe karịa n'ihi enweghị mkpesa.
Ọ bụ asụsụ ụmụ amaala 10th kacha asụ na United States, asụsụ 3rd kacha na-asụ na Arizona ka Western Apache na Navajo gachara. Ọ bụ asụsụ nke atọ kachasị asụ na Pinal County, Arizona, yana asụsụ nke anọ kachasị asụ na Pima County, Arizona .
Ihe dị ka 8% nke ndị na-asụ Oʼodham na US na-asụ Bekee "adịghị mma" ma ọ bụ "ọbụghị ma ọlị", dịka nsonaazụ nke ọnụ ọgụgụ 2000 siri dị. Ihe dị ka 13% nke ndị na-asụ Oʼodham na US nọ n'agbata afọ 5 na 17, na n'etiti ndị na-asụ asụsụ O'odham na-eto eto, ihe dịka 4% ka a kọrọ na ha na-asụ Bekee "adịghị mma" ma ọ bụ "ọ dịghị ma ọlị".
Aha obodo maka asụsụ ahụ, dabere n'olumba na ngụpụta, gụnyere Oʼodham ha-ñeʼokĭ, Oʼottham ha-neoki, na Oʼodham ñiok .
Olumba
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Asụsụ Oʼodham nwere ọtụtụ olumba. [2]
Nke a bụ abụ sitere na O'odham Hoho'ok A'agida (O'odham Legends and Lore) nke Susanne Ignacio Enos, na Dean na Lucille Saxton. [3] Ọ na-egosipụta "olumba onye na-akọ akụkọ".
Na akwụkwọ akụkọ Saxton:
- Ali s-kohmangi chemamangi wiapo'oge'eli, hemu aichu mahch k e ahnga. Wahsh ng uwi chechenga ch mu'ikko ia melopa, oi wa pi e nako. Wahshana memenada ch gahghai chum a neinahim.
Bekee:
- Little gray horned toad youth, he just now learned something and is telling about himself. Over there he visits a girl repeatedly. And comes many times, yet he can't make it. Over there he keeps running, trying to look across at her.
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Kohlreng dị ka olumba Kom, mana ọ nwere ike ịbụ asụsụ dị iche. Ndị na-ekwu okwu Kom bi na ugwu ugwu nke Manipur na Northeast steeti
- ↑ Estrada Fernández (2015). "La documentación de la tradición oral entre los pima: el diablo pelea con la luna" (in es). Indiana 32: 125–152. DOI:10.18441/ind.v32i0.125-152. ISSN 2365-2225.
- ↑ Saxton (1983). Tohono O'odham/Pima to English, English to Tohono O'odham/Pima Dictionary. Tucson, AZ: The University of Arizona Press. ISBN 9780816519422.
- ↑ Ignacio Enos (1969). O'odham Hoho'ok A'agida.
Njikọ mpụga
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ndepụta okwu Oʼodham Swadesh (Wiktionary)
- Papago – Akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu Bekee
- The 'O'odham Texts - Gụnyere akụkọ nwere ederede ụda, ọdịyo na ntụgharị asụsụ nke onye ọka mmụta Madeleine Mathiot mebere ya na Jose Pancho na ndị ọzọ.
- O'odham Hoho'ok A'agida - Akụkọ O'odham nwere ntụgharị asụsụ Bekee n'akụkụ n'akụkụ site n'aka Susanne Ignacio Enos na Dean na Lucille Saxton.