Ogige Ntụrụndụ Saloum Delta
| Ebe Ihe Nketa Ụwa nke UNESCO | |
|---|---|
 | |
 Map mmekọrịta nke Ogige Ntụrụndụ Saloum Delta | |
| Ebe | Senegal |
| Akụkụ nke | Saloum Delta |
| Ihe ndị e ji mara | Omenala: (iii) (iv) (v) |
| Ihe odide | 1359 |
| Ihe odide | 2011 (Mgbakọ nke 35th) |
| Njikọ | 13°42′N 16°38′W/__ibo____ibo____ibo__ Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ13.700°N 16.633°W |
Ala Mmiri Ramsar | |
Aha gọọmentị |
Ogige Ntụrụndụ Delta du Saloum |
| Ndị a họpụtara | 3 Eprel 1984; |
| Ihe odide no. | 288[1] |
  Ogige Ntụrụndụ Saloum Delta Ebe ogige ntụrụndụ Saloum Delta dị na Senegal | |
Ogige Ntụrụndụ Saloum Delta ma ọ bụ Parc National du Delta du Saloum na Senegal, bụ ogige ntụrụndụ nke mba dị square kilomita 760 (190,000-acre). E guzobere ya na 1976, ọ dị n'ime Saloum Delta na njikọ nke Osimiri Saloum na North Atlantic.
Ogige ntụrụndụ a, nke bụ akụkụ nke Ebe Ihe Nketa Ụwa nke UNESCO na ebe Mgbakọ Ramsar, dị n'ime ebe nchekwa biosphere 1,800 km2 (440,000-acre). Mmiri nwere 610 km2 (150,000 acres) nke ogige ahụ, mangrove intertidal na ahịhịa mmiri nnu na-ekpuchi 70 km2 (17,000 acres), na savannah na ọhịa na-ekpuchi 80 km2 (20,000 acres). Ọ dị na East Atlantic Flyway. Ụdị nnụnụ ndị na-amụ nwa ma ọ bụ na-eme oyi n'ógbè ahụ gụnyere royal tern, greater flamingo, Eurasian spoonbill, curlew sandpiper, ruddy turnstone, na obere stint.
Mpaghara a na-anọchite anya njikọ dị mkpa n'etiti okike na ọtụtụ ụdị ihe dị ndụ na ụzọ mmepe mmadụ si dị, nke ka dị, n'agbanyeghị na ọ dị nro. shellfish working bụ nke e mepụtara nke ọma ebe a ma bụrụkwa isi iyi nri na ego mbupụ dị mkpa maka obodo na Senegal n'ozuzu ya.[2]
Saloum Delta dị ihe dị ka 100 mi) n'ebe ndịda isi obodo Senegal, Dakar . [3]
Mgbanwe ihu igwe
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Na 2022, Akụkọ Nyocha nke Isii nke IPCC gụnyere Saloum Delta National Park na ndepụta ebe ihe nketa eke nke Afrịka nke ga-eyi egwu site na idei mmiri na mbibi ụsọ oké osimiri na ngwụcha narị afọ a, mana naanị ma ọ bụrụ na mgbanwe ihu igwe esochie RCP 8.5, nke bụ ọnọdụ nke mmụba gas griinhouse dị elu ma na-abawanye mgbe niile nke metụtara okpomọọkụ nke ihe karịrị 4 °C.[4] na agaghịkwa atụle nnọọ yiri.[5][6] Ihe ndị ọzọ, nke a pụrụ ịtụkwasị obi karị, na ọkwa okpomọkụ dị ala na mmụba dị ala nke oke osimiri: mana, ọkwa mmiri ga-anọgide na-abawanye ruo ihe dị ka afọ 10,000 n'okpuru ha niile.[7] Ọ bụrụgodị na okpomọkụ ahụ dị naanị 1.5 °C, a ka na-atụ anya na mmụba ọkwa oke osimiri zuru ụwa ọnụ ga-agafe 2–3 m (7–10 ft) mgbe afọ 2000 gachara (ọkwa okpomọkụ dị elu ga-ahụ mmụba ka ukwuu mgbe ahụ), nke a na-eme ka ọ gafere ọkwa 2100 nke mmụba ọkwa oke osimiri n'okpuru RCP 8.5 (~0.75 m (2 ft) yana oke nke 0.5–1 m (2–3 ft)) tupu afọ 4000.[8]
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Osimiri Sine
- Ụlọ Nzukọ Ndị Dị Iche
Edensibịa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ Parc national du Delta du Saloum. Retrieved on 25 April 2018.
- ↑ Saloum Delta (en).
- ↑ Saloum Delta (Senegal) | African World Heritage Sites. www.africanworldheritagesites.org. Retrieved on 2021-02-01.
- ↑ Trisos, C.H., I.O. Adelekan, E. Totin, A. Ayanlade, J. Efitre, A. Gemeda, K. Kalaba, C. Lennard, C. Masao, Y. Mgaya, G. Ngaruiya, D. Olago, N.P. Simpson, and S. Zakieldeen 2022: Chapter 9: Africa. In Climate Change 2022: Impacts, Adaptation and Vulnerability [H.-O. Pörtner, D.C. Roberts, M. Tignor, E.S. Poloczanska, K. Mintenbeck, A. Alegría, M. Craig, S. Langsdorf, S. Löschke,V. Möller, A. Okem, B. Rama (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 2043–2121
- ↑ (29 January 2020) "Emissions – the 'business as usual' story is misleading". Nature 577 (7792): 618–20. DOI:10.1038/d41586-020-00177-3. PMID 31996825.
- ↑ (20 October 2020) "RCP8.5 is a problematic scenario for near-term emissions". PNAS 117 (45): 27791–27792. DOI:10.1073/pnas.2017124117. PMID 33082220.
- ↑ (August 2021) Technical Summary. In: Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. IPCC.
- ↑ IPCC, 2021: Summary for Policymakers. In: Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Masson-Delmotte, V., P. Zhai, A. Pirani, S.L. Connors, C. Péan, S. Berger, N. Caud, Y. Chen, L. Goldfarb, M.I. Gomis, M. Huang, K. Leitzell, E. Lonnoy, J.B.R. Matthews, T.K. Maycock, T. Waterfield, O. Yelekçi, R. Yu, and B. Zhou (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA, pp. 3−32, doi:10.1017/9781009157896.001.
- BirdLife IBA Factsheet - Delta du Saloum. Birdlife International.
- UNESCO.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?mode=all&code=SEN+02" id="mwwQ" rel="mw:ExtLink nofollow">Biosphere Reserve Information - Senegal - DELTA DU SALOUM. UNESCO.
- (n'asụsụ French) Ogige ntụrụndụ na ebe a na-edebe ihe. Gọọmentị nke Senegal.