Oleksandr Konysky
Oleksandr Yakovych Konysky (18 Ọgọst 1836 - 12 Disemba 1900) bụ onye ntụgharị Ukraine, onye edemede, onye na-ede akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu, onye nkuzi, onye na'ede uri, na onye na-eme ngagharị iwe nke nnwere onwe. O nwere ihe dị ka aha edemede 150, gụnyere O. Nlaghachi nnwere onwe (Ukrainian), F. Gorovenko, V. Burkun, Perebendia, na O. Khutorianyn
Site na ọrụ ọ bụ onye ọka iwu ma mara ya dị ka onye dere ederede nke Ukrainian ukwe ime mmụọ "Ekpere maka Ukraine".
Ndụ mbido
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]A mụrụ Konysky n'obodo nta Perekhodivka, taa na mpaghara Nizhyn, na Chernihiv Oblast. Ọ bụ onye nketa ochie nke Principality nke Chernigov. Onye edemede n'ọdịnihu tolitere n'obodo Nizhyn, nke o dere banyere ya, sị: "Nizhyn bụ obere obodo. N'otu oge ahụ, ọ bụ etiti nghọta nke Ala Chernihiv na ugwu nke Ala Poltava. N'ebe a ka Bezborodko Lyceum dị. Nizhyn nwekwara akụkọ ihe mere eme dị ebube, ọkachasị na azụmahịa, ya mere ọtụtụ ndị ya dị iche".
Ọrụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Mbipụta mbụ Konysky bipụtara na Chernigovsky Listok na 1858. Na Poltava na Kiev, o guzobere ụlọ akwụkwọ Sunday ma dee akwụkwọ nkuzi maka ha. Konysky bụkwa onye dere ọtụtụ isiokwu ụka na akwụkwọ akụkọ mpaghara ma bụrụ onye otu Kyivan Hromada. Dị ka onye otu Kyiv City Council, ọ rụrụ ọrụ iji webata Asụsụ Ukrainian n'ime ụlọ akwụkwọ obodo ahụ. N'etiti akwụkwọ ya na akwụkwọ nkuzi ya bụ edemede Ukrainian (Ukrainian), Arithmetic, ma ọ bụ Reckoning (1863), na Grammar ma ọ bụ ọgụgụ mbụ maka ụmụ akwụkwọ mbụ (Ukrainian).
Konysky nwekwara njikọ na ndị Ukraine na-eme ihe ike nke Halychyna, nke mere ka a bo ya ebubo na ọ bụ onye na-eme mgbasa ozi nke obere Russia. N'afọ 1863, e zigara ya na Vologda, n'enwetaghị ikpe. N'afọ 1871, ndị uwe ojii obodo ahụ weghaara ma bibie akwụkwọ akụkọ ya Don't give gold, don't beat with a hammer (Ukrainian). Site na 1865 Konysky biri n'ofe ala nke Alaeze Ukwu Russia wee bịaruo nso na ndị na-akwado Ukraine nke Halychyna. Na 1872, mgbe a tọhapụrụ ya na nlekọta ndị uwe ojii, ọ laghachiri na Kyiv, bụ ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Kievskiy Telegraf. Konysky bụ otu n'ime ndị malitere Shevchenko Scientific Society na Lviv na 1873 ma mesịa malite mgbanwe ya n'ime ọha mmadụ na-enweghị ọrụ azụmahịa.
N'afọ 1887, ya na Volodymyr Antonovych, na mmetụta nke Brotherhood of Tarasovs dị ka onye otu Stara Hromada, Konysky duziri okike nke All-Ukrainian Public Organization, mkpakọrịta ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na ebumnuche nke ijikọ Ndị Ukraine niile maara mba. Dị ka isi mmalite mbipụta nke nzukọ ahụ, ọ tọrọ ntọala ụlọ ọrụ na-ebipụta Vik, nke dịworo afọ iri na ise ma wepụta akwụkwọ karịrị 100 n'asụsụ Ukraine.
Konysky nwụrụ na Kyiv na Disemba 1900.
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Ekpere maka Ukraine