Onye amoosu na kichin
Amoosu kichin, mgbe ụfọdụ a na-akpọ onye amoosu ụlọ [1] bụ poppet ma ọ bụ nwa bebi nke emere n'ụlọ nke yiri mgbaasị ma ọ bụ crone nke egosipụtara na kichin ebe obibi dị ka mma ihu ọma [2] na ịchụpụ mmụọ ọjọọ. [3]
Akụkọ ihe mere eme
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Enwere ụfọdụ arụmụka banyere ebe amoosu kichin si malite, ụfọdụ na-azọrọ na Scandinavia na ndị ọzọ Germany, [4] mana nkwenye na-ezo aka na omenala Northern Europe ochie, dịka o yiri ka ọ gbasaara na mbụ.
The poppet kwesịrị igosi "ezigbo" [5] amoosu nke na-akpali mmepụta na nchekwa na kichin, ma na-emegidekwa ọchịchọ ọjọọ ọ bụla a na-eduzi n'ụlọ. [6] A na-ewere ya dị ka chi ọma inye enyi ma ọ bụ onye òtù ezinụlọ amoosu kichin. Ka ndị na-amaghị ndị amoosu kichin wee ghọta ihe ọ pụtara, mgbe ụfọdụ, a ga-ekonye ihe ndetu n'olu amoosu [7] na-ekwu ihe yiri:
Ihe nzuzo a ma ama nke isi nri Goof-Proof: Amoosu kichin ama ama Ruo ọtụtụ narị afọ, ndị Norwegian atụkwasịwo ezigbo amoosu a na kichin ha. Ha kwenyere na o nwere ikike ime ka anụ ahụ ghara ire ọkụ, ite ka ọ ghara isi ya, na ofe ka ọ ghara ịwụfu.
Na England
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ọ bụ ezie na amachaghị na England nke oge a, a maara onye amoosu kichin na England n'oge Tudor .
Uche John Crudgington, onye si Newton, Worfield, Shropshire dị n'England, nke dị na 1599, na-eke ihe ya n'etiti nwunye ya na ụmụ ya atọ, "ma e wezụga cubbard na halle amoosu na kytchyn nke m na-enye ma na-enye Roger nwa m." [8] [9]
Hụkwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ntụaka
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ Kitchens witch, a witch of the home and hearth, practices, overview, tools. Religions-and-spiritualities-guide.com. Archived from the original on 2012-07-13. Retrieved on 2012-08-04.
- ↑ Kitchen Witches. Home.earthlink.net. Archived from the original on 2011-06-29. Retrieved on 2012-08-04.
- ↑ kitchen witches, kitchen witch dolls. Doggychild.tripod.com. Retrieved on 2012-08-04.
- ↑ The German Kitchen Witch. Germandeli.com. Archived from the original on 2012-08-29. Retrieved on 2012-08-04.
- ↑ Kitchen design interior. Kitchenbos.com (2011-01-03). Archived from the original on 2012-03-03. Retrieved on 2012-08-04.
- ↑ Kitchen Witches. Scandinavian Touch. Archived from the original on 2011-02-08. Retrieved on 2012-08-04. (Archived)
- ↑ Kitchen Witch - Dollmaking Forum - GardenWeb. Ths.gardenweb.com. Retrieved on 2012-08-04.
- ↑ Amalasuntha (2013-03-13). Poppets: A very sympathetic tradition. Archived from the original on 2014-10-21. Retrieved on 2014-10-21.
- ↑ Crudgington Family Organisation. Websfor.me.uk. Retrieved on 2012-08-04.
Ọgụgụ ọzọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- Murphy-Hiscock (2009). The Way of the Hedge Witch: Rituals and Spells for Hearth and Home. Avon, Massachusetts: Provenance Press. ISBN 978-1-59869-974-6.
- Robinson (2022). Kitchen witch : food, folklore & fairy tale. ISBN 978-1-910559-69-7. OCLC 1304817226.