Osimiri Lualaba

The Lualaba River (French: Rivière Lualaba, Kongo: Nzâdi Luâlâmba, Swahili: Mto Lualamba) is a river within the Congo River watershed that flows entirely within the eastern part of Democratic Republic of the Congo. Although the Chambeshi River is recognized as the source of the Congo, the Lualaba provides the greatest streamflow to the Congo. The Lualaba is 1,800 kilometres (1,100 mi) long. Its headwaters are in the country's far southeastern corner near Musofi and Lubumbashi in Katanga Province, next to the Zambian Copperbelt.

Ụzọ

Isi iyi nke Osimiri Lualaba dị na Katanga plateau, na ịdị elu nke mita 1,400 (4,600 n'elu oke osimiri. Osimiri ahụ na-aga n'ebe ugwu iji kwụsị na nso Kisangani, ebe aha Osimiri Congo na-amalite. Site na Katanga plateau ọ na-ada, na nsụda mmiri na rapids na-egosi ọdịda, na Manika plateau. Ka ọ na-agbadata site na Upemba Depression (Kamalondo Trough), mita 457 (1,499 na kilomita 72 (45 mi). N'akụkụ Nzilo Falls, a na-egbochi ya maka ike eletrik mmiri na Nzilo Dam.

Na Bukama dị na Haut-Lomami District, osimiri ahụ ga-adị ihe dị ka kilomita 640 (maịlụ 400) site na ọtụtụ ọdọ mmiri ndị dị n'ime ala Upemba, gụnyere Ọdọ Mmiri Upemba na Ọdọ Mmiri Kisale. Ankoro dị n'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ nke Osimiri Lualaba, n'akụkụ njikọ ya na Osimiri Luvua site n'ọwụwa anyanwụ. Ụfọdụ ndị na-eme nchọpụta ala na-akpọ osimiri ejikọtara ọnụ n'okpuru ebe a "Upper Congo".^[1]

N'okpuru Kongolo, osimiri ahụ na-aghọ ihe a na-apụghị ịgafe agafe ka ọ na-abanye na ndagwurugwu dị warara nke Portes d'Enfer (Gates of Hell). N'etiti Kasongo na Kibombo, osimiri ahụ nwere ike ịgafe ihe dị ka 100 kilomita (62 mi), tupu rapids emee ka ọ ghara ịgafe ọzọ n'etiti Kibombo na Kindu (Port-Empain). Site na Kindu ruo Boyoma Falls na Ubundu, iyi ahụ nwere ike ịgafe ih karịrị kilomita 300. Boyoma Falls ma ọ bụ Stanley Falls nwere nsụda mmiri asaa, ihe karịrị 100 kilomita (62 mi) nke osimiri ahụ, n'etiti Ubundu na Kisangani. A na-egosi njedebe nke osimiri ahụ mgbe ọ na-esote nsị mmiri nke asaa, na nso Kisangani, ebe ọ na-aghọ Osimiri Congo.

Osimiri Lualaba na-eje ozi dị ka ókèala ugwu na ọdịda anyanwụ nke Upemba National Park, na-echebe ebe obibi na Kibara Plateau na Katanga Province nke ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Democratic Republic nke Congo.

Ụtụ isi

Mmiri ndị kasị ukwuu nke Osimiri Lualaba bụ:

Osimiri Ulindi
Osimiri Luama
Osimiri Lukuga - na-agbanye mmiri n'Ọdọ Mmiri Tanganyika.
Osimiri Lufira
Osimiri Lubudi
Osimiri Luvua
Osimiri Elila
Lowa
Osimiri Kilungutwe

Obodo ukwu na obodo nta

Obodo na obodo ndị dị n'akụkụ na nso Osimiri Lualaba gụnyere:

Ankoro - n'akụkụ ọdịda anyanwụ, n'ihu njikọ ya na Osimiri Luvua.
Bukama
Kabalo
Kasongo
Kongolo
Kisangani - nso nsị mmiri nke asaa nke Boyoma Falls.
Ubundu - n'elu mmiri mbụ nke Boyoma Falls.

Akụkọ ihe mere eme

A na-ewerebu Osimiri Lualaba dị ka isi iyi nke Naịl, ruo mgbe Henry Morton Stanley si n'ime ya gbadaa wee gosi na ọ gbapụrụ n'ime Oké Osimiri Atlantic.^[2] Stanley kpọrọ ya Livingstone. "A sị na Livingstone ekwughị maka osimiri dị na Nyangwe dị ka Lualaba, ekwesịghị m ịkpọ okwu ahụ ma e wezụga dị ka nrụrụ aka nke Waguha nke okwu Wenya bụ Lu-al-ow-wa..."^[2]^{: 114, 135}

Gọvanọ nke France bụ Pierre Savorgnan nke Brazza nyochakwa Lualaba.

Ihe edeturu

↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Citation/CS1/Suggestions' not found.
1 2 Stanley, H.M., 1899, Through the Dark Continent, London: G. Newnes, Vol. One ISBN 0486256677, Vol. Two ISBN 0486256685

Edensibịa

Maria Petringa, Brazza, Ndụ Maka Africa. [Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] ISBN 978-1-4259-1198-0

8

Njikọ mpụga

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[Stanley-2] 1 2 Stanley, H.M., 1899, Through the Dark Continent, London: G. Newnes, Vol. One ISBN 0486256677, Vol. Two ISBN 0486256685

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