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Sylheti nationalism

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Ịhụ mba n'anya nke Sylhet" id="mwCw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Sylhetis">Sylheti_language" id="mwBw" rel="mw:WikiLink" title="Sylheti language" typeof="mw:Transclusion">Sylheti (Sylheti, [Sylheti zat̪i̯ɔt̪abad̪]) bụ usoro ọdịbendị na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya iji kwado njirimara Sylheti pụrụ iche nke gbanyere mkpọrọgwụ na asụsụ, akụkọ ihe mere eme na ọdịbendị nke Sylhet. Ịhụ mba n'anya Sylheti emeela n'ụdị dị iche iche n'oge n'okpuru Ọchịchị ndị Britain na n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Pakistan, na Bangladesh nwere onwe ya, n'etiti ndị Sylhetis na India na n'etiti obodo ndị dị na West. Ebumnuche bụ isi nke ndị na-ahụ mba Sylheti bụ ka a mata ha ma chekwaa ọdịbendị na asụsụ Sylheti. Ha na-azọrọ na Sylheti abụghị olumba nke Bengali kama ọ bụ asụsụ nke ya.[1] Asụsụ Sylheti na-aga n'ihu na Greater Sylhet na diaspora, na-eweta nnUK ihe nnọchianya. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, e gosipụtara ya na ihe ngosi na ogbako nke afọ puku abụọ na iri na asaa nke e mere na Tower Hamlets (London, UK) nke akpọrọ "Bangla is not my mother tongue " site n'aka onye na-ese ihe nkiri na onye na-emepụta mbara igwe Osmani Saif.[2]Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:IPA/data' not found.Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:IPA/data' not found.Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:IPA/data' not found. Emume Silchar-Sylhet, nke a makwaara dị ka Ememme Indo-Bangladesh bụ otu e bu n'uche iji mee ka obodo Sylheti kewara site na Nkewa nke afọ otu puku, narị itolu na iri anọ na asaa jikọta ọnụ. Ebumnuche emume a bụ iweta emume ọdịbendị Sylheti site na ịme nka, nri na ọrụ aka na mkparịta ụka banyere mmekọrịta dị n'etiti India na Bangladesh. N'ịkwado mkpa ọ dị ijikọ ọdịbendị dị iche iche na ịmepụta mmekọrịta ọhụrụ n'etiti obodo Silchar na Sylhet, emume a bụ ihe omume ọdịbendị na nke ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị. O yikarịrị ka ndị a ma ama si mba abụọ ahụ ga-esonye na emume ahụ, na-ekwusi ike na ihe omume ahụ dị mkpa iji mee ka mmekọrịta abụọ sie ike.[3][4]

Ịhụ mba n'anya na Bangladesh

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Na Bangladesh, a na-asụkarị Sylheti na Sylhet Division na mpaghara ndị gbara ya gburugburu. [5] [6][7] Asụsụ Bangladesh bú kwá nke mara mma nke ukwuu. Ọ na enye ọṅụ n' ọnụ ndị mara k' esi asụ ya.

Ihe owuwu e wuru n'oge na-adịbeghị anya, nke a na-akpọ "Nagari Chattar" (Nagari Square), n'akụkụ Osimiri Surma n'obodo Sylhet, Bangladesh, nwere mkpụrụ akwụkwọ nke Sylheti NagriIhe odide Sylheti Nagri

A maghị ya dị ka asụsụ dị iche, a na-ewerekarị ya dị ka olumba nke Bengali. Otú ọ dị, e nweela mgbalị iji chekwaa ma gbasaa asụsụ Sylheti na edemede Sylheti Nagri na Bangladesh, na ụfọdụ òtù na-achọ ka a mata asụsụ ahụ ma chekwaa ihe nketa ọdịbendị ya. Sylheti nwere ihe pụrụ iche nke asụsụ na okwu, ịkpọpụta na ụtọ asụsụ nke mere ka ọ dị iche na ọkọlọtọ Bengali.[8][9] E nwere mmegharị iji mee ka Sylheti bụrụ otu n'ime asụsụ gọọmentị nke Bang ladesh, n'akụkụ Bengali.[10]

Ịhụ mba n'anya na India

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Ndị Sylhet nọ na India bi na Ndagwurugwu Barak, Hojai, Tripura, Meghalaya na Manipur. A kpụrụ njirimara Sylheti site n'akụkọ ihe mere eme n'ihi mbata, mgbanwe nke ọdịbendị na arụmụka metụtara asụsụ, nke pụtara ìhè mgbe nkewa na India gasịrị. Sylhet bụbu akụkụ nke Bengal ma guzobe akụkụ nke East Pakistan (Bangladesh taa) na 1947, na-eso ndị na-asụ asụsụ Sylheti na-agagharị na India, ọkachasị Assam na Tripura. Mbufe dị otú ahụ mere ka njirimara Sylheti nwere onwe ya, nke a na-ekewapụkarị na njirimara Bengali n'ozuzu ya ọbụlagodi mgbe ejikọtara ya.[11][12] Asụsụ Bangladesh juputara n' nkpuru okwu gbara mkpi.

Map Sylheti nke Sylhet na mpaghara ndị gbara ya gburugburu hụrụ na Dullabchhera, Karimganj, Assam

Na Ndagwurugwu Barak nke Assam, enwere esemokwu na-aga n'ihu ma a ga-anabata Sylheti dị ka asụsụ dị iche ma ọ bụghị olumba Bengali. Òtù ndị dị ka Society for Protection of Sylheti na-ekwu na Sylheti nwere ọdịiche asụsụ dị iche iche ma a ghaghị ịmata ya iche na Bengali. Nke a bụ arụmụka ziri ezi na ngalaba agụmakwụkwọ na nchịkwa iwu ebe a na-achịkọta ndị na-asụ Sylheti n'okpuru Bengali.[13]

E wezụga njirimara asụsụ, ijikọ ụwa ọnụ na omenala omenala emetụtala omenala Sylheti na North-east India. Mmetụta nke oge a, mgbasa ozi mgbasa ozi na mbata emeela ka ọdịnala Sylheti jiri nwayọ mebie na iji asụsụ Sylheti eme ihe n'etiti ọgbọ ndị na-eto eto. Ọtụtụ ndị ọkà mmụta na ndị isi obodo na-ekwusi ike na ọ dị mkpa ichekwa ọdịbendị iji lekọta ihe nketa pụrụ iche nke ndị Sylheti na India.[14]

Ịhụ mba n'anya na West

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E nwere obodo Sylheti diaspora na West, [15] ọkachasị na United Kingdom. A maara ha dị ka ndị Bangladesh Britain ma na-akpọ ha "Londonis" mgbe ụfọdụ.[16] Na United Kingdom, atụmatụ nke ndị na-asụ Sylheti dịgasị iche. Ụfọdụ akwụkwọ na-atụ aro na e nwere ihe dị ka ndị na-asụ Sylheti 400,000, ebe ndị kasị ukwuu bi na Brick Lane. Otú ọ dị, atụmatụ ndị ọzọ, dị ka ndị sitere na Joshua Project, na-akọ ihe dị ka ndị na-asụ Sylheti 122,000 na United Kingdom.[17][18][19]

Whitechapel, London, UK, bụ ebe obibi nke otu n'ime obodo Sylheti kacha ukwuu na West

A malitere SOAS Sylheti Project (SSP) na School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), Mahadum nke London, na ebumnuche nke idekọ na ịkwalite mmata banyere Asụsụ Sylheti. Ọrụ ahụ, site na Ngalaba Asụsụ, na-arụkọ ọrụ na Surma Community Centre na Camden iji soro ndị na-asụ asụsụ Sylheti. Ọrụ gụnyere ịmepụta ihe mmụta dị ka akwụkwọ edemede Sylheti Nagri na ịhazi akwụkwọ ọkọwa okwu Sylheti. [20] [21][22][23] Na mgbakwunye na Bengali, ụfọdụ ụlọ akwụkwọ na United Kingdom etinyela Sylheti n'etiti ndepụta nke asụsụ ụmụ akwụkwọ. Ọtụtụ ụmụ akwụkwọ Britain si n'ezinụlọ ndị na-asụ Sylheti enweghị ike ikwu asụsụ Bengali, kama ha nwetara Sylheti dị ka asụsụ ha bụ isi.[24]

Ịhụ mba n'anya Sylheti n'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Pakistan (1947-1971)

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

N'Ebe Ọwụwa Anyanwụ Pakistan, ịhụ mba Sylheti mgbe ụfọdụ n'etiti nnukwu ọrụ mba Bengali na ọchịchọ ichekwa ihe nketa ọdịbendị na asụsụ pụrụ iche. N'oge a, ndị na-eche echiche na ndị otu obodo kwuru okwu megide mbibi nke asụsụ Sylheti na ọdịbendị n'okpuru nchebe nke "ịhụ mba n'anya nke Bengali".[25]

Hụkwa

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  • 1947 Sylhet referendum
  • Ndagwurugwu Barak
  • Ndị Bangladesh nke Britain
  • Ịhụ mba n'anya nke Bengali
  • Ịhụ mba n'anya na Bangladesh
  • Nkewa Sylhet
  • Ógbè Sylhet
  • Ógbè Sylhet
  • Asụsụ Sylheti
  • Sylhetis
  • Sylheti Nagri
  • Mgbakọ Sylhet Ụwa

Ihe odide

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  1. ↑ An Effort to Preserve the Heritage of the Sylheti Language. The Business Standard (21 March 2025). Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  2. ↑ Article from LDD Journal. LDD Journal. Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  3. ↑ An Effort to Preserve the Heritage of the Sylheti Language. The Business Standard (21 March 2025). Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  4. ↑ Article from LDD Journal. LDD Journal. Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  5. ↑ An Effort to Preserve the Heritage of the Sylheti Language. The Business Standard (21 March 2025). Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  6. ↑ Article from LDD Journal. LDD Journal. Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  7. ↑ An Effort to Preserve the Heritage of the Sylheti Language. The Business Standard (21 March 2025). Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  8. ↑ An Effort to Preserve the Heritage of the Sylheti Language. The Business Standard (21 March 2025). Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  9. ↑ Article from LDD Journal. LDD Journal. Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  10. ↑ An Effort to Preserve the Heritage of the Sylheti Language. The Business Standard (21 March 2025). Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  11. ↑ An Effort to Preserve the Heritage of the Sylheti Language. The Business Standard (21 March 2025). Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  12. ↑ Article from LDD Journal. LDD Journal. Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  13. ↑ An Effort to Preserve the Heritage of the Sylheti Language. The Business Standard (21 March 2025). Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  14. ↑ An Effort to Preserve the Heritage of the Sylheti Language. The Business Standard (21 March 2025). Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  15. ↑ An Effort to Preserve the Heritage of the Sylheti Language. The Business Standard (21 March 2025). Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  16. ↑ Article from LDD Journal. LDD Journal. Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  17. ↑ An Effort to Preserve the Heritage of the Sylheti Language. The Business Standard (21 March 2025). Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  18. ↑ Article from LDD Journal. LDD Journal. Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  19. ↑ An Effort to Preserve the Heritage of the Sylheti Language. The Business Standard (21 March 2025). Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  20. ↑ An Effort to Preserve the Heritage of the Sylheti Language. The Business Standard (21 March 2025). Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  21. ↑ Article from LDD Journal. LDD Journal. Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  22. ↑ An Effort to Preserve the Heritage of the Sylheti Language. The Business Standard (21 March 2025). Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  23. ↑ Article from LDD Journal. LDD Journal. Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  24. ↑ An Effort to Preserve the Heritage of the Sylheti Language. The Business Standard (21 March 2025). Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
  25. ↑ An Effort to Preserve the Heritage of the Sylheti Language. The Business Standard (21 March 2025). Retrieved on 2 April 2025.
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