Gaa na ọdịnaya

Tarana Burke

Shí Wikipedia, njikotá édémédé nke onyobulạ
Tarana Burke

 

Tarana Burke (amuru na Septemba 12, 1973) bu onye America si New York City onye sụrụ ụzọ na mmegharị MeToo. Na 2006, Burke malitere MeToo dị ka mmemme ntorobịa maka ụmụ akwụkwọ etiti na ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị na ebumnuche nke ileba anya na mmụba nke ime ihe ike ụlọ. Ihe karịrị afọ iri ka e mesịrị, na 2017, #MeToo ghọrọ viral hashtag mgbe Alyssa Milano gbara ụmụ nwanyị ume ka ha tweet okwu ndị ahụ ma ọ bụrụ na ha enwetala mmekpa ahụ ma ọ bụ mbuso agha n'ihi ikpe gbasara mwakpo mmekọahụ Harvey Weinstein. Okwu na hashtag ngwa ngwa ghọrọ usoro mgbasa ozi mgbasa ozi zuru oke, ma mesịa gaa ụwa.

Oge mbụ Burke, n'etiti otu ndị ọzọ a ma ama na-emeso ndị a na-akpọ "ndị na-agbazinye ego," ka a na-akpọ Time Person of the Year maka 2017. Burke bịakwara aka na I. International na 2018 dị ka onye nkwado maka mgbalị ahụ ma na-eje ozi dị ka Onye isi ọhụụ.

N'afọ 2020, Mahadum Harvard bipụtara nyocha gbasara Burke.[1]

Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Burke, onye obodo Bronx, New York, gara ụlọ akwụkwọ praịmarị Katọlik na Herbert H. Lehman High School. Mmasị ya maka nhazi obodo malitere na ngwụcha afọ 1980 mgbe, dị ka nwa agbọghọ, ọ sonyeere otu nzukọ mmepe ndị ntorobịa a na-akpọ 21st Century Youth Leadership Movement. Ọ gara Mahadum steeti Alabama, ụlọ ọrụ Black nke akụkọ ihe mere eme ma mesịa gaa Mahadum Auburn na Montgomery . [2][3] Mgbe ọ nọ na kọleji, ọ haziri nzukọ ndị nta akụkọ na ngagharị iwe lekwasịrị anya na ikpe ziri ezi agbụrụ.[3] Ọ butere ụzọ na-edozi okwu ndị dị ka ịkpa ókè agbụrụ, enweghị nhata n'ụlọ, na ikpe ziri ezi n'ụzọ akụ na ụba.

Ọrụ

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Onye na-eme ngagharị iwe kemgbe 1989, Burke kwagara Selma, Alabama, na ngwụcha afọ 1990 mgbe ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ na kọleji. [4]

Mgbe ya na ndị lanarịrị ime ihe ike mmekọahụ rụchara ọrụ, Burke mepụtara ụlọ ọrụ na-enweghị uru "Just Be Inc" na 2003, nke bụ mmemme ụmụ agbọghọ niile maka ụmụ agbọghọ ojii dị afọ 12 ruo 18. N'afọ 2006, Burke guzobere òtù MeToo wee malite iji ahịrịokwu "Me Too" mee ka a mara banyere mmetọ mmekọahụ na mwakpo na ọha mmadụ. [5][6]

N'afọ 2008, ọ kwagara Philadelphia ma rụọ ọrụ na Art Sanctuary Philadelphia na ụlọ ọrụ ndị ọzọ na-abụghị uru. [7] Ọ bụ onye ndụmọdụ maka ihe nkiri Hollywood nke afọ 2014 <i id="mwWg">Selma</i>, nke dabeere na njem ntuli aka Selma na Montgomery nke afọ 1965 nke James Bevel, Hosea Williams, Martin Luther King Jr. na John Lewis duziri.[8][9][10]

Burke bụ onye isi nduzi na Girls for Gender Equity . [11] Burke bụ ọkà okwu a ma ama n'ọtụtụ ihe omume ọha na eze gafee mba ahụ. Burke bipụtara akwụkwọ abụọ kachasị mma na New York Times: You Are Your Best Thing: Vulnerability, Shame Resilience, and the Black Experience (nke ya na Brené Brown dere maka Random House, Eprel 2021) na Unbound: My Story of Liberation and the Birth of the Me Too Movement (Flatiron Books, Septemba 2021). [12][13]

Mgbalị

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

Naanị bụrụ Inc.

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]

N'afọ 1997, Burke zutere nwa agbọghọ aha ya bụ Heaven na Alabama onye gwara ya banyere mmetọ mmekọahụ nke enyi nwoke nne ya. Ọ na-ekwu na ọ maghị ihe ọ ga-ekwu, ọ hụtụbeghịkwa nwa agbọghọ ahụ ọzọ. Ọ na-ekwu na ọ chọrọ ka o kwuo "mụkwa." Burke ekwuola na ọ bịara kwere na ụmụ agbọghọ chọrọ "nlebara anya dị iche" karịa ndị ọgbọ ha nwoke.[14] Ihe omume a na ihe ndị ọzọ mere mere ka Burke guzobe Just Be Inc., otu nzukọ na-akwalite ahụike nke ụmụ agbọghọ dị afọ 12-18. N'afọ 2006, o mere MySpace page.[15][16] Just Be Inc. natara Onyinye mbụ ya na 2007. [15]

Ka ọ na-erule n'ọnwa Disemba afọ 2017 Burke bụ Onye isi nchịkwa nke Girls for Gender Equity na Brooklyn, nke na-agba mbọ inyere ụmụ agbọghọ na-acha uhie uhie aka ịbawanye mmepe ha n'ozuzu site na mmemme na klas dị iche iche.[17][18]

2018 Disobedience Awards na MIT Media Lab. Sherry Marts, BethAnn McLaughlin na Tarana Burke

N'afọ 2006, Burke guzobere òtù MeToo wee malite iji ahịrịokwu "Me Too" mee ka a mara banyere mmetọ mmekọahụ na mwakpo na ọha mmadụ.[8][6]

Okwu a bụ "Mụ onwe m" bụ okwu sara mbara nke sochiri iji #MeToo na 2017 dị ka hashtag na-esochi ebubo mwakpo mmekọahụ Harvey Weinstein. N'October 2017, onye na-eme ihe nkiri Alyssa Milano gbara ụmụ nwanyị ume ka ha kwuo "Mụ onwe m" ma ọ bụrụ na ha enwetala nsogbu ma ọ bụ enweghị ọrụ, na hashtag ngwa ngwa ghọrọ ihe na-emekarị. Milano na Burke jiri okwu ahụ mee ihe ngwa ngwa na Twitter, na-ede "Amụtara m banyere mmegharị #MeToo mbụ, ọ bụkwa ihe na-agbawa obi ma na-akpali akpali". [1] [2] Burke akwadola hashtag #MeToo. [1][3]

Oge kpọrọ Burke, n'etiti otu ndị ọzọ a ma ama na-eme ihe na ndị lanarịrị mmetọ mmekọahụ a kpọrọ "ndị na-emebi mkpọtụ", dị ka Onye Oge nke Afọ maka afọ 2017.[19] Mmekọrịta okwu ya gụnyere Mahadum Brown na Febụwarị 2018 na Calvary Episcopal Church (Pittsburgh) banyere mgbọrọgwụ nke òtù ahụ.[20]

N'afọ 2021, Burke bipụtara akwụkwọ ncheta na-akọwa mmekọrịta ya na ahụmịhe ya na ndị isi nke òtù na-ahụ maka ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ nke akpọrọ: Unbound: My Story of Liberation and the Birth of the Me Too Movement . [21][22]

Nsọpụrụ na onyinye

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
  • 2017: Time, <i id="mw7w">Time</i> Person of the Year[19]
  • 2018 Time, 100 Most Influential People of 2018
  • 2018: The Ridenhour Prizes, The Ridenhour Prize for Courage[23]
  • 2018: SheKnows Media, the VOTY (Voices of the Year) Catalyst Award[24]
  • 2019: Trailblazer Award winner[25]
  • 2022: BBC 100 Women[26]

Edensibia

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
  1. ↑ Leading with Empathy: Tarana Burke and the Making of the Me Too Movement (en). HKS Case Program. Retrieved on 2023-11-21.
  2. ↑ "#MeToo Founder Tarana Burke Talks Sexual Assault, Stigmas And Society", Vibe, April 3, 2018. Retrieved on April 30, 2018.
  3. 1 2 Tribune. "#MeToo movement founder speaks to capacity University of Missouri crowd", Columbia Daily Tribune. Retrieved on April 30, 2018. (in en)
  4. ↑ Wellington, Elizabeth. "Tarana Burke: Me Too movement can't end with a hashtag", Philly.com, October 23, 2017.
  5. ↑ Tarana Burke (en-us). Biography. Archived from the original on April 22, 2018. Retrieved on April 30, 2018.
  6. 1 2 Garcia (October 20, 2017). The Woman Who Created #MeToo Long Before Hashtags. Archived from the original on December 6, 2017. Retrieved on October 30, 2017.
  7. ↑ "The Woman Who Began the #MeToo Movement Was a Philly Activist", Philadelphia Magazine, December 6, 2017. Retrieved on January 4, 2018. (in en-US)
  8. 1 2 Tarana Burke (en-us). Biography. Archived from the original on April 22, 2018. Retrieved on April 30, 2018.
  9. ↑ Nyren. "Emma Stone, Meryl Streep, Laura Dern to Be Accompanied by Activists at Golden Globes", Variety, January 7, 2018. Retrieved on January 11, 2018. (in en-US)
  10. ↑ Trumbore. "Production Begins on Paramount's Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Biopic, SELMA, Starring David Oyelowo", Collider, May 20, 2014. Retrieved on May 30, 2014.
  11. ↑ Girls for Gender Equity. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. Retrieved on October 30, 2017.
  12. ↑ You Are Your Best Thing: 9780593243626 | PenguinRandomHouse.com: Books (en-US). PenguinRandomhouse.com. Archived from the original on April 22, 2021. Retrieved on April 9, 2021.
  13. ↑ Unbound: My Story of Liberation and the Birth of the Me Too Movement (en). brookline booksmith. Archived from the original on September 25, 2021. Retrieved on April 9, 2021.
  14. ↑ Just Be Organization: Our Board. Just Be Inc.. Archived from the original on July 31, 2019. Retrieved on May 2, 2019.
  15. 1 2 Ohlheiser. "The woman behind 'Me Too' knew the power of the phrase when she created it — 10 years ago", Washington Post, October 19, 2017. Retrieved on December 11, 2017.
  16. ↑ justbeinc. Justbeinc.wixsite.com. Archived from the original on November 30, 2017. Retrieved on November 28, 2017.
  17. ↑ "Girls for Gender Equity". Retrieved on January 5, 2018. (in en-US)
  18. ↑ "'Silence Breakers' Like GGE's Tarana Burke named TIME Person of the Year", Girls for Gender Equity. Retrieved on January 5, 2018. (in en-US)
  19. 1 2 "The woman behind the #MeToo movement on why she would never meet with Trump", Business Insider. Retrieved on December 28, 2017. (in en)
  20. ↑ Tarana Burke talks to Pittsburgh crowd about the roots of #MeToo and her response to its viral takeoff (February 7, 2018). Archived from the original on May 23, 2022. Retrieved on May 3, 2022.
  21. ↑ Kantor. "The Surprising Origins of #MeToo", New York Times, September 10, 2021. Retrieved on October 22, 2021.
  22. ↑ Burke (September 14, 2021). Unbound by Tarana Burke — Flatiron Books. Flatiron Books. ISBN 9781250621733. Retrieved on October 22, 2021. 
  23. ↑ 2018 / Tarana Burke | Ridenhour.org. www.ridenhour.org. Archived from the original on February 21, 2023. Retrieved on 2023-02-21.
  24. ↑ "Announcing the 2018 Voices of the Year", BlogHer. Retrieved on October 30, 2018. (in en-US)
  25. ↑ Exclusive: Watch #MeToo Founder Tarana Burke's Uplifting Speech from VH1 Trailblazer Honors (en-us). Oprah Daily (2019-03-06). Archived from the original on February 21, 2023. Retrieved on 2023-02-21.
  26. ↑ BBC 100 Women 2022: Who is on the list this year? (en-GB). BBC News. Archived from the original on December 7, 2022. Retrieved on 2022-12-10.

Njikọ mpụga

[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
  • MeToo Movement
Ewepụtara site na "https://ig.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Tarana_Burke&oldid=672673"