Vitex doniana
| Vitex doniana | |
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Scientific classification 
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| Missing taxonomy template (fix): | Vitex |
| Species: | Template:Taxonomy/VitexV. doniana
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| Binomial name | |
| Template:Taxonomy/VitexVitex doniana | |
Vitex doniana bụ osisi ọdinala sitere na Afrotropics. Mkpụrụ ya bụ otu n'ime mkpụrụ osisi dị iche iche a na-akpọ black plums. A na-akụkarị osisi a maka mkpụrụ ya.[1][2]
Nkọwa
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Ọ na-eto ruo mita 4–8 (13–26 ft), ọ na-esikwa ike iru mita 15 (49 ft). Mkpụrụ ya na adi kari 2.5 centimeters (31⁄32 na) n'ogologo.[2] V. doniana dị na elu 0–1,800 mita (0–5,906 ft) [2] na Ethiopia, Nigeria, Eswatini, Tanzania, Uganda naZambia.[3] Ụmụ ahụhụ Rastrococcus invadens bụ ahụhụ maka osisi a.[3]
A maara V. doniana dị ka plem na Ethiopia, uchakoro na Nigeria, mfudu na mfuu na Eswatini, mfuu na Tanzania, munyamazi na yuelo na Uganda na kashilumbalu na Zambia.[3]
V. doniana bụ otu n'ime osisi ole na ole ama ama maka ọdịnaya phytoecdysteroid ya, Ochieng et al. 2013 ịchọta ọ bụ otu n'ime ole na ole nwere ihe karịrị 0.001% site na ibu akọrọ .[4] Kpọmkwem ha na-achọta 21-hydroxyshidasterone, 11b-hydroxy-20-deoxyshidasterone na 2,3-acetonide-24-hydroxyecdysone.[5]
Edensibia
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Vitex doniana. Purdue University Famine Foods (2022-02-01). Retrieved on 2022-02-01.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Category 3: Wild Food Plants Attracting Additional Consumer Categories (during food shortage periods) Vitex doniana (Sweet). The Africa Center. Retrieved on 2022-02-01. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "UPENN" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Vitex doniana (black plum). Invasive Species Compendium (ISC). CABI (Centre for Agriculture and Bioscience International) (2019-11-20). Retrieved on 2022-02-01. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "CABIISC" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Dinan (2019-10-18). "Dietary Phytoecdysteroids", Handbook of Dietary Phytochemicals. Springer Singapore, 1–54. ISBN 978-981-13-1745-3.
- ↑ Das (2021). "The phytochemical, biological, and medicinal attributes of phytoecdysteroids: An updated review". Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B 11 (7): 1740–1766. DOI:10.1016/j.apsb.2020.10.012. ISSN 2211-3835. PMID 34386319.