William, Onyenwe Sully

  

William, Onyenwe Sully

William the Simple (c. 1085 – c. 1150) was Count of Blois and Count of Chartres from 1102 to 1107, and jure uxoris Lord of Sully.

Akụkọ ndụ

William bụ nwa mbụ nke Stephen, Count of Blois na Adela nke Normandy, [1] nwa nwanyị nke William the Conqueror. William bụ nwanne nwoke nke Theobald nke Abụọ, Count of Champagne; Stephen, Eze nke England; na Henry, Bishọp nke Winchester.

N'enweghị nwa nwoke nye Henry nke Mbụ nke England, William bụ nwa nwa William onye mmeri. Ya mere, ọ ga-abụ onye isi na-asọ mpi nwa nwanyị Henry bụ Matilda iji keta ocheeze mgbe ọnwụ Henry gasịrị. Otú ọ dị, a naghị ele William anya dị ka onye na-achọ okpueze England. Ọtụtụ ndị ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme ewerela echiche na e leghaara ya n'ihi ụkọ uche;[a] ya mere soubriquet ya "William the Simple". Ọ bụ ezie na arụmụka zuru oke, ọ dịtụbeghị mgbe a kwadoro nke a n'ụzọ doro anya.

A haziri William na mbụ ka o keta ocheeze ndị Blois na Chartres, a kpọkwara ya ka ọ bụrụ onye a ga-agụ obere oge tupu nna ya apụọ n'agha agha nke abụọ ya na 1102 [3] N'oge esemokwu nne ya na isi katidral Chartres (1102-1104), William gbawara na katidral ahụ na-achọ ka ndị obodo Chartres ṅụọ iyi igbu ndị ụkọchukwu, kpagbuo Ivo nke Chartres, ma chekwaa ala ndị bishọp. [4]

N'oge na-adịghị anya, nne ya chụpụrụ William n'ọrụ dị iche iche nke ndị otu ya, mgbe nwa ya nwoke nke abụọ bụ Theobald toruru ogo, ihe dị ka afọ 1107, Adela buliri ya elu n'ọkwa nke Count of Blois-Chartres.[4] William lara ezumike nká n'ala nwunye ya na Sully. N'agbanyeghị mwepụ ya n'ọrụ comital, ọ kwadoro ọchịchọ ezinụlọ nwanne ya nwoke Theobald.[5]

Alụmdi na nwunye

Na 13 Nọvemba 1104, William lụrụ Agnes nke Sully, onye nketa nke ịbụ onye nwe Sully-sur-Loire, nke nne ya, Adela, họpụtara dị ka nwunye ya.[6][7][5]

Ụmụ Agnes na William:

• Eudes Archambaud[8]
• Ranier (Rodolphus), Prior nke La Charité-sur-Loire, Abbot nke Cluny [8]
• Margaret (ihe dị ka -1145) Ọ lụrụ Henry I, Count of Eu, n'ihe dị ka 1122.[9]
• Henry, Abbot nke Fécamp, Bishọp a họpụtara nke Salisbury, na Achịbishọp nke York [10]
• Elizabeth (nwụrụ n'afọ 1128), Abbess nke Holy-Trinity [8]

 

Ebe e si nweta ya

• Crouch, David (2000). The Reign of King Stephen; 1135–1154. Harlow:Pearson Education Lmt.{{cite cite book}}: CS1 maint: publisher location (link)
• Davis, R.H.C. (1990). King Stephen. Longman Group UK.
• Evergates, Theodore (2007). The Aristocracy in the County of Champagne, 1100-1300. University of Pennsylvania Press.
• LoPrete, Kimberly A. (1990a). "Adela of Blois: Familial Alliances and Female Lordship". In Evergates (ed.). Aristocratic Women in Medieval France. University of Pennsylvania Press.
• LoPrete, Kimberly A. (1990b). "The Anglo-Norman Card of Adela of Blois". Albion: A Quarterly Journal Concerned with British Studies. 22, No. 4 (Winter) (4): 569–589. doi:10.2307/4051390.
• LoPrete, Kimberly A. (2007). Adela of Blois: countess and lord (c.1067-1137). Four Courts Press.
• Nitze, William Albert (1972). Le haut livre du Graal: Commentary and notes. Phaeton Press.