Youenn Gwernig
Youenn Gwernig
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|---|---|
 Gwernig na-eme ihe na Brittany
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| A mụrụ ya | 10 Mee 1925 |
| Nwụrụ | 29 Ọgọstụ 2006 (afọ 81) |
Youenn Gwernig (10 Mee 1925 - 29 Ọgọst 2006; ,akpa na Scaër, Douarnenez) bụ onye na-ede uri, onye edemede na onye na-agụ egwu na Breton-America. Ọ bụ onye na-ese ihe, onye na-akpụ ihe na onye na-eme ihe ngosi TV na French channel France 3.
Ụlọ akwụkwọ ya na 1925 n'obodo Scaër (Brittany). Ọ kwagara na United States na-eme afọ 1950 wee bụrụ nwa amaala America. Ọ la n'ịdị Brittany na-eme afọ 60. N'ịbụ onye edemede ochie Briten, pop America na Beat Generation pụtara site na ụbụbụenyi ya na Jack Kerouac, o dere uri na abụ na Breton na Bekee.
Ndụ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]Akwụkwọ akụkọ ya na 1925, n'ụdị omenala Breton, na Scaër. O buru ụzọ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ese ihe n'osisi. Na-enwe afọ 1950 ọ zutere onye na-ede uri na onye na-agụ egwu Breton bụ Glenmor, onye ya na ya otu egwu a na-akpọ Breizh a gan ("Brittany na-abụ abụ" n'asụsụ Breton) nke bụ otu ụdị Breton mbụ mgbe Agha nke amaghị ihe. Ìgwè a otu opera a na-akpọ Genovefa ("Genevieve" na Breton).
Ọ gara US na 1957 n'ihi ego ogbenye na Brittany dị ka ọ na-ekiri n'abụ ya Tap da sac'h 'ta ("Deeba akpa gị"). Site na 1961, ọ na-eleta mpaghara West Side nke New York City mgbe niile ma zute ndị edemede Beat Generation n'ebe ahụ. Ọ icon enyi Jack Kerouac ma biri na Bronx, ebe o dere ụfọdụ uri akara ngosi na Breton na Bekee New York ma ọ bụ n'ụzọ ọ pụtara New York Stell ("N's River River River Point Point Point 1961) [1] N'ka ọ pụtara ha n'ebe ndị ọrụ n'ebe dị n' North America. Na na-achị Al Liamm7 nke You 1961 mere o ji dee uri ya na Breton ma asụsụ ha n'asụsụ Bekee:
"Izute Jack Kerouac na 1965, dịka ọmụmaatụ, bụ akara siri ike. Ebe ọ bụ na ọ pụghị ikwu Breton ọ akwụkwọ m: "Ịgye ede ụfọdụ n'ime uri gị na Bekee, ọ ga-amasị m ịgụ ha !... "Ya mere, edere m Diri Dir - Steepụ nke Steel Bekee maka ya, ma na-eme ya, Ọ bụ ya na French mere m ji.. "
Ọ laghachiri Brittany na 1969 ya na nwunye ya (Suzig) na ụmụ ya nwanyị (Annaïg, Gwenola na Marie). [3] O weputara diski mbụ ya n'afọ 1971. O weputara abọm Distro ar Gelted ("Bịlaghachi ndi Celtic") n'afọ 1974. Ọ ghọrọ onye a ma ama site na abụ ya E-kreiz an noz ("N'etiti abalị")
O dere akwụkwọ akụkọ na French na 1982, La grande tribu ("The great tribe" na asụsụ French), ebe ọ kọwara ndụ ya na USA. E wepụtara uri ya na 1972 (An toull en nor) na 1976 (An diri dir).
N'afọ ndị 1970, o ibu Radio télé Brezhoneg ("Breton language Broadcasting") nke bu n'uche iguzo maka ahia Breton na TV. Ọ kwadokwara mgbasa ozi Breton na 1990s, ya na onye na-agụ egwu Nolwenn Korbell dịka ọmụmaatụ..
N'afọ 1990, e wepụtara abọm ya Emañ ar bed va iliz ("Ụwa bụ ụka m"). N'afọ 2002, e wepụtara akwụkwọ akụkọ nke abụọ, Appelez-moi ange ("Kpọọ m mmụọ ozi" na French Language). Ọ nwụrụ n'afọ 2006.
Nkọwapụta
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- 1971: Les bougnoules - Gavotte du joint ("The Arabs - The Joint's dance" na French)
- 1973: Ọ dịghị onye a ma ama! Ọ dịghịkwa onye ọ bụla! - Tap da sac'h ("Anyị, onwe anyị ! - Were akpa gị" na Breton)
- 1974: Distro ar Gelted ("Bịlaghachi ndị Celt" na Breton), LP Arfolk
- 1975: E-kreiz an noz ("N'etiti abalị" na Breton), LP Velia
- 1979: Youenn Gwernig, Ndị Mmadụ Onwe, LP
- 1990: Emañ ar bed va iliz ("Ụwa bụ chọọchị m" na Breton), CD
- 1994: Foeter Bro / Just a traveller / Compagnon de route, CD
- 2003: Identity, Coop Breizh (Best of)
Akwụkwọ
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]- An toull en nor (asụsụ abụọ Breton-English, litt. The door's hole), Ar Majenn mbipụta, 1972.
- An diri dir / Les escaliers d'acier / Stairs of steel (asụsụ atọ Breton-French-English), Ar Majenn mbipụta, 1976.
- La grande tribu, (French, The great Tribe) Grasset,1982.
- Un dornad plu / A handful of feathers (Breton and English), Al Liamm, 1997.
- Kpọọ m Ange (French, Kpọọ m mmụọ ozi), Blanc Silex, 2002.
- Kerouac city blues na Jacques Josse, Daniel Biga, Alain Jégou...
Ihe edeturu
[dezie | dezie ebe o si]