Roland Charles
| ụdịekere | nwoke  |
|---|---|
| Aha enyere | Roland |
| Ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 31 Ọgọọst 1938, 1941 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | New Orleans |
| Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 26 Mee 2000, 2000, 27 Eprel 2000 |
| Ọrụ ọ na-arụ | osee foto |
| Ebe obibi | Los Angeles |
| ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okike | Ọrụ nwebiisinka chekwara |
Roland Charles (ọnwa Ọgọọst 31, afọ 1938 rụọ ọnwa Mee 26, afọ 2000) bụ onye Afrịka-Amerịka na-ese foto na onye na-ese ihe, nke a maara nke ọma maka ịtọ ntọala The Black Photographers of California na oghere ngosi ya, Black Gallery, na Los Angeles, n'etiti ụlọ ọrụ mbụ site na maka ndị na-ese onyinyo ojii.
Afọ ndị mbụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
A mụrụ Roland Charles na Louisiana n'afọ 1938. Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Air Force, wee kwaga California na mbido afọ 1960, ebe ọ rụrụ ọrụ na ụlọ ọrụ aerospace.[1] Mgbe enyi ya nyere ya igwefoto dị ka onyinye, ọ ghọrọ onye na-ese foto oge niile n'afọ 1971, na-arụ ọrụ na mkpuchi egwu na onye nta akụkọ asịrị Rona Barrett.[2]
Ọrụ foto[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
N'ọnwa Nọvemba afọ 1983, Charles haziri ihe ngosi na California Museum of Afro-American History and Culture na Exposition Park, nke a na-akpọ The Tradition Continues: California Black Photographers. Ọ bụ nnukwu ihe ngosi nke gosipụtara ndị na-ese foto California asaa na ndị 40 nke oge a, gụnyere Frank Herman Cloud, Vera Jackson, Harry Adams, Jack Davis, Fred Cooper, na Howard Morehead.[3][4]
Dị ka onye na-ese ihe na onye na-edebe foto, Charles nwere ekele maka ngwakọta nke foto ejiji na nke mara mma nke ọtụtụ ndị na-ese foto ojii nke oge ya mepụtara, dị ka foto akwụkwọ akụkọ nke onye na-ewe foto ojii Harry Adams, onye Charles maara.[5]
Charles gosikwara ekele maka ọrụ dị mkpa nke foto na-atụle foto abụọ nke nwa ya nwanyị na-agba egwú na Los Angeles Times, o kwuru, mgbe m na-eche banyere foto a, m na-echere uri na-agagharị.[2]
Ụlọ ngosi Black Gallery[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ihe ịga nke ọma nke ihe ngosi ahụ mere ka Charles nyere aka chọta ndị Ojiị na-ese foto nke California, ụlọ ọrụ agụmakwụkwọ na-enweghị uru maka ndị na-ese foto Afrịka-Amerịka na-apụta ma guzosie ike.[6][7] N'ịbụ ndị nzukọ ahụ kwadoro, Charles na ndị guzobere Calvin Hicks, Donald Bernard, na Gil Garner malitere Black Galari na Santa Barbara Plaza, ugbu a Marlton Square.[4][1][8] N'ịbụ ndị enyemaka na onyinye kwadoro, ụlọ ngosi ahụ haziri ma gbaa ndị na-ese foto ojii ume. Charles mechara kwuo, ọ bara ọgaranya n'anya, mana ọtụtụ ihe oyiyi ndị kwesiri ịnọchite anya ya abụghị ndị obodo na-eme.[7] Hicks kwuru na Black Gallery bụ gallery mbụ n'ime obodo ndị isi ojii raara onwe ha nye foto ojii.[4]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Roland Charles; Photographed Black Life", Los Angeles Times, May 29, 2000, p. 168. Retrieved on October 17, 2020. (in en)
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Gallery", Los Angeles Times, February 25, 1995. Retrieved on October 17, 2020. (in en)
- ↑ "Calendar: Art", Los Angeles Times, December 11, 1983. Retrieved on October 17, 2020. (in en)
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 George. No crystal stair: African-Americans in the City of Angels. (in English). Doubleday, 187–188. ISBN 978-0-385-47411-5. OCLC 1020190475. Retrieved on October 17, 2020.
- ↑ Leovy. "Collection Honors Chronicler of African American Life", Los Angeles Times, November 10, 1996. Retrieved on October 17, 2020. (in en)
- ↑ Black Photographers of California. csun.edu/bradley-center. Retrieved on October 17, 2020.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Aubry. "Gallery Captures Spirit of Black Life", Los Angeles Times, November 13, 1994. Retrieved on October 17, 2020. (in en)
- ↑ Nelson. "Photographer, gallery founder chronicled black life in L.A.", Los Angeles Times, June 1, 2012, p. 26. Retrieved on October 17, 2020. (in en)