Usoro ọmụmụ nwanyị
Usoro ahu nwa nwanyi nke gunyere internal na external sex organ nke eji amu nwa . Ahu omumu NWA nwaanyi anaghi aka n'omumu mana ona edoxi ofuma na puberty ka onwe Ike itu ime.. Akụkụ ọmụmụ nwanyị na-agụnye akụkụ ahụ nwanyị, akpa nwa, na tubes fallopian ma nwee ike ibute ọrịa.[1] Mmekọahụ nwanyị na-enye ohere maka mmekọahụ na ịmụ nwa, ma jikọta ya na akpa nwa na cervix. Uterus ma ọ bụ akpa nwa na-anabata nwa e bu n'afọ, nke na-etolite n'ime nwa e bu. Uterus na-emepụta ihe ndị na-esi n'akpa nwa apụta, nke na-enyere aka na mbufe nke sperm gaa na tubes fallopian, ebe sperm na-eme ka àkwá (Mkpụrụ ndụ àkwá) nke ovaries mepụtara. A makwaara akụkụ ahụ nwoke na nwanyị ndị dị n'èzí dị ka akụkụ ahụ nwanyị na ndị a bụ akụkụ ahụ nwanyị nke akụkụ ahụ nwanyị gụnyere egbugbere ọnụ, clitoris, na oghere akụkụ ahụ nwanyị.[2]
N'oge Oge ịhụ nsọ, ovaries na-ewepụta àkwá, nke na-agafe tube fallopian n'ime akpa nwa. Ọ bụrụ na mkpụrụ ndụ àkwá zutere sperm n'ụzọ ọ na-aga n'akpa nwa, otu mkpụrụ ndụ sperm nwere ike ịbanye ma jikọta ya, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ zygote.
Ime ka nwa na-eme na tubes fallopian ma na-egosi mmalite nke embryogenesis. Mgbe ahụ, zygote ga-nkewa n'ime ọgbọ zuru ezu nke mkpụrụ ndụ iji mepụta blastocyst, nke na-etinye onwe ya na mgbidi nke akpa nwa. Nke a na-amalite ime ime na embryo ga-anọgide na-etolite ruo mgbe ọ ga-eto. Mgbe nwa e bu n'afọ etolitela nke ọma iji dịrị ndụ n'èzí akpa nwa, cervix na-agbasa ma na-agbatị akpa nwa na-ebugharị nwa ọhụrụ site na ọwara ọmụmụ (ahụ nwanyị).
Akpụkpọ ahụ nwere akụkụ niile dị n'èzí na anụ ahụ ma gụnyere ihe ndị a: [3]
- Clitoris: akụkụ dị n'elu akụkụ ahụ nwanyị. Ọ na-agụnye ahụ na glans ya dị ka pea nke clitoral hood na-echebe. corpora cavernosa bụ anụ ahụ nke clitoris nke na-enyere aka n'ịdị elu site na ijupụta ọbara n'oge mmekọahụ.
- Labia: ụdị akpụkpọ ahụ abụọ kwụ ọtọ a na-akpọ labia majora (nnukwu na nnukwu mpụga mpụga nke na-echebe akụkụ ndị ọzọ nke vulva) na labia minora (obere na obere mpụga dị n'ime nke na-echekwa vestibule pụọ na akpọnwụ, ọrịa na iwe).
- Mons pubis: nnukwu abụba ebe ntutu pubic na-eto.
- Vulval vestibule: ebe dị ka almond n'etiti egbugbere ọnụ nke nwere oghere.
- Urinary meatus: oghere nke urethra maka mamịrị ịgafe.
- Oghere nke akụkụ ahụ nwanyị: ọnụ ụzọ mbata nke akụkụ ahụ nwoke.
- Hymen: anụ ahụ na-ejikọta nke na-ekpuchi oghere nke akụkụ ahụ nwanyị.
- Vestibular glands / feminin accessory glands: abụọ abụọ abụọ nke glands na vulval vestibule a maara dị ka Bartholin's glands, nke na-emepụta mmiri na-agba agba maka lubrication nke akụkụ ahụ nwanyị, na glands nke Skene maka ejaculation nke mmiri yana maka lubricating meatus.
Mkpịsị aka nwanyị[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Vagina but fibromuscular (ihe nwere fibrous na muscular tissue) canal nke n'esi na ezi nke ahu ruo na cervix nke uterus. Ana ako ya canal nke omumu. e.
Mkpịsị aka[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Cervix bụ olu nke akpa nwa, akụkụ dị ala, nke dị warara ebe ọ na-ejikọta na akụkụ dị elu nke akụkụ ahụ nwanyị. Ọ bụ cylindrical ma ọ bụ conical n'ọdịdị ma na-apụta site na mgbidi elu nke akụkụ ahụ nwanyị. A na-ahụ ihe dị ka ọkara ogologo ya, nke fọdụrụ n'elu akụkụ ahụ nwanyị a na-apụghị ịhụ anya. Mkpụrụ ahụ e bu n'ahụ nwere ihe dị arọ n'èzí ma ọ bụ oghere ebe nwa e bu n"afọ na-apụta n'oge ịmụ nwa.
Uterus[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Uterus ma ọ bụ akpa nwa bụ isi akụkụ ọmụmụ nwanyị. Uterus na-enye nchebe igwe, nkwado nri na-edozi ahụ, na iwepụ ihe mkpofu maka nwa e bu n'afọ (izu 1 ruo 8) na nwa e bu (site n'izu 9 ruo mgbe a mụrụ ya). Na mgbakwunye, mgbanaka na mgbidi uru nke akpa nwa dị mkpa n'ịkụpụ nwa e bu n'afọ n'oge a mụrụ ya.
Uterus nwere nkwonkwo atọ na-akwụsi ike nke na-enyere aka mee ka ọnọdụ nke uterus kwụsie ike ma belata ebe ọ na-aga. Akwara uterosacral na-egbochi ahụ ịkwaga n'okpuru na n'ihu. Akwara ndị dị gburugburu na-egbochi mmegharị azụ nke akpa nwa. akwara ndị dị n'ime ya na-egbochi mmegharị nke akpa nwa.
Ọwa Fallopian[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Fallopian tubes bụ tubes abụọ na-eduga site na ovaries gaa n'ime akpa nwa. Mgbe àkwá tozuru etozu, follicle na mgbidi ovary na-agbaji, na-enye ohere ka àkwá gbapụ ma banye na tube fallopian. N'ebe ahụ, ọ na-aga n'akụkụ akpa nwa, na-agagharị site na mmegharị nke cilia na mpempe akwụkwọ dị n'ime tubes. Njem a na-ewe awa ma ọ bụ ụbọchị. Ọ bụrụ na a na-eme ka àkwá ahụ dị n'ime tube fallopian, mgbe ahụ ọ na-abanye n'ime endometrium mgbe ọ ruru akpa nwa, nke na-egosi mmalite nke ime ime.[4]
Ovaries[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Ovaries bụ obere, nke nwere akụkụ abụọ dị nso na mgbidi dị n'akụkụ nke oghere pelvic. Akụkụ ndị a na-ahụ maka mmepụta nke Mkpụrụ ndụ àkwá (ova) na mmepụta nke homonụ. A na-akpọ usoro nke a na-ahapụ mkpụrụ ndụ àkwá (ovum). Ọsọ nke ovulation bụ oge na oge ma na-emetụta kpọmkwem na ogologo oge nke Oge ịhụ nsọ.
Ọrụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
Usoro ọmụmụ nwanyị na-arụ ọrụ iji mụọ ụmụ.
Na enweghị uto, àkwá ga-emesị gafee ụzọ ọmụmụ niile site na tube fallopian ruo mgbe ọ ga-apụ n'ahụ nwanyị site na ịhụ nsọ.
Enwere ike iji ụzọ ọmụmụ mee ihe maka Usoro transluminal dị iche iche dị ka fertiloscopy, intrauterine insemination, na transluminal sterilization.
- ↑ Scoullar (2021). "Mycoplasma genitalium and Other Reproductive Tract Infections in Pregnant Women, Papua New Guinea, 2015–2017 - Volume 27, Number 3—March 2021 - Emerging Infectious Diseases journal - CDC" (in en-us). Emerging Infectious Diseases 27 (3): 894–904. DOI:10.3201/eid2703.201783. PMID 33622474. Retrieved on 9 October 2022.
- ↑ Ellis (2013). Clinical anatomy: applied anatomy for students and junior doctors, 13th, Chichester, West Sussex, UK: Wiley-Blackwell. ISBN 978-1-118-37376-7.
- ↑ Female Reproductive System: Structure & Function (en). Cleveland Clinic. Retrieved on 2023-12-19.
- ↑ Fallopian Tubes: Location, Anatomy, Function & Conditions (en). Cleveland Clinic. Retrieved on 2023-12-19.