William Morris Bioff
William Morris ("Willie") Bioff (Ọktoba 12, 1900 - Nọvemba 4, 1955) bụ onye omekome a haziri ahazi nke ndị Juu na America nke rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-ere ahịa na Chicago na onye ndú ndị ọrụ rụrụ arụ n'etiti afọ 1920 na 1940. [1]'iji ọnọdụ ya dị ka onye isi nke ndị ọrụ na-Mmepụta ihe nkiri, Bioff nyeere onye isi Chicago Outfit Frank Nitti aka ịnapụ ọtụtụ nde dollar site na ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri Hollywood site na iji egwu nke ọgbaghara zuru oke nke ga-eme ka ụlọ ọrụ ihe mere eme America ghara ịdị irè.
Ọrụ mpụ[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
A mụrụ Bioff ma zụlite ya n'oge na-adịghị anya n'ezinụlọ Ndị Juu kosher na Chicago, mana nna ya chụpụrụ ya n'okporo ámá mgbe ọ dị afọ asatọ. N'oge na-adịghị anya, Bioff tinyere aka n'ọrụ mpụ, malite na obere ohi, mgbe ahụ obere nchebe ma na-arụ ọrụ ruo n'Ịgba akwụna ụgwọ na mpaghara Levee nke Chicago, nke e mechara maa ya ikpe na 1922. Bioff mechara rụọ ọrụ maka Harry na Jake "Greasy Thumb" Guzik ebe, site na Guzik, Bioff zutere Al Capone na mgbe e mesịrị Frank "The Enforcer" Nitti. [citation needed]
N'afọ ndị 1930, Nitti zigara Bioff na California dị ka onye na-ahụ maka onye isi otu ndị Mafia na-achịkwa George Browne, onye mechara bụrụ onye isi oche nke International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees. Bioff, nke John "Handsome Johnny" Roselli nyere aka, mesịrị ghọọ onye nchịkọta maka ndị otu Syndicate na-achịkwa na Hollywood, na-anapụ ọtụtụ nde dollar site na nnukwu ụlọ ọrụ ihe nkiri, ma na-edebe ọtụtụ narị puku maka onwe ya. Dị ka otu akwụkwọ si kwuo n'ụzọ na-emegide onwe ya:
Ebubo na akaebe[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
N'afọ 1943, e boro Bioff ebubo Izere ịtụ ụtụ isi na mpụ ndị metụtara ya, yana ịpụnara mmadụ ihe na ịpụnụrụ mmadụ ihe, tinyere ọtụtụ ndị mmekọ ya. Kama ịga mkpọrọ, Bioff gbara akaebe megide ndị enyi ya, gụnyere Paul "The Waiter" Ricca, Philip D'Andrea, Charlie "Cherry Nose" Gioe, Johnny Roselli, Lou Kaufman, na Frank "The Enforcer" Nitti. Ndị a na-ebo ebubo natara ntaramahụhụ afọ iri. Nitti gburu onwe ya obere oge mgbe akaebe Bioff gasịrị. Bioff natara ikpe [2] ala, ya na Browne.
Mgbe a tọhapụrụ ya, Bioff kwagara Arizona wee were njirimara ọhụrụ, "William Nelson", ma kọọ na ya na Senator Barry Goldwater nwere ọbụbụenyi, ọbụlagodi na ya na nwa nwanne onye omeiwu Bobby na-azụ ahịa. Otú ọ dị, n'oge na-adịghị anya, Bioff malitere ịrụ ọrụ maka onye njikwa Riviera Casino Gus Greenbaum, na ụlọ ịgba chaa chaa Las Vegas Uwe Chicago Outfit. [citation needed]
Na Nọvemba 4, 1955, obere oge ka a tọhapụrụ ndị enyi ya n'oge gara aga, e gburu Bioff site na bọmbụ a kọwara dị ka ndị a:
Bioff si n'ụlọ ya pụọ wee gbadaa n'azụ ụgbọala ya. Mgbe obere oge gachara, mgbawa mere ka mpaghara ahụ maa jijiji. Akụkụ nke Bioff na gwongworo ya gbasara n'okporo ụzọ niile. Ndị uwe ojii chọtara ihe fọdụrụnụ nke bọmbụ dinamite a na-etinye na onye mbido. [3] chọtabeghị ndị gburu ya.
Ihe odide[dezie | dezie ebe o si]
- ↑ "Willie Bioff's Last Shakedown", Variety, November 9, 1955, p. 3. Retrieved on April 24, 2019.
- ↑ "Willie Bioff", Variety, November 9, 1955, p. 18. Retrieved on April 24, 2019.
- ↑ Cecilia Rasmussen. "L.A. Then and Now: Mobsters Muscled Into Film Industry", Los Angeles Times, January 2, 2000, p. B3.